2017河北高考英语试卷
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2017河北高考英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后;你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman’s nationality?
A. Australian. B. American. C. Indian.
2. Why was the woman able to get an A on the test?
A. She read the whole textbook.
B. She reviewed all the notes.
C. She attended every lecture.
3. What does the man plan to do on the weekend?
A. Host a dance party.
B. Visit Bill with the woman.
C. Help the woman with a party.
4. When will the woman meet the man tomorrow?
A. At 10:00 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:00 am.
5. What do we know about the man?
A. He worked abroad for a few years.
B. He is planning to go to Canada.
C. He wants to meet the woman again.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What did the woman do a quarter of an hour ago?
A. She left her purse on the table.
B. She went to the restroom.
C. She came back from the restroom.
7. Where was the purse found?
A. On the table. B. In the restroom. C. Under the table.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Who invited the speakers for Thanksgiving last year?
A. The man's brother. B. The woman's sister. C. The man's sister.
9. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Go shopping with her.
B. Cook a big turkey for her.
C. Help her make some sandwiches.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the man’s hobbies?
A. Fishing and collecting stamps.
B. Reading and watching TV.
C. Watching TV and collecting stamps.
11. What does the man say about the woman?
A. She is popular. B. She is bad-tempered. C. She lacks patience.
12. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. By a lake. C. At a cinema.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Interviewer and interviewee.
C. Manager and clerk.
14. Why did the man leave his previous job in the bank?
A. His family moved to another place.
B. He had never gotten a raise.
C. He just wanted to make a change.
15. What are the man’s best qualities?
A. Hard-working and responsible.
B. Faithful and energetic.
C. Smart and capable.
16. What do we know about the man?
A. He worked for a private company for three years.
B. He took a part-time course in Finance and Trade.
C. He doesn’t have much experience in sales.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did Don buy in the men’s department?
A. A gray suit and two pairs of trousers.
B. A blue suit and two pairs of trousers.
C. A gray suit and one pair of trousers.
18. Where is the shoe department located?
A. Opposite the men’s department.
B. Opposite the shirt department.
C. Opposite the sweater department.
19. Why did Bob fail to buy a sweater?
A. There were no sweaters in his size.
B. There were no sweaters he could afford.
C. There were no sweaters that looked good on him.
20. How did Bob and Don go home?
A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节)满分40分
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑
A
Signing up for a digital TV service provides you with access to over 200 channels from all over the globe. However, television today is dominated by adult language, making it hard for concerned families to find channels suitable for young eyes. Therefore, most movie channels are automatically removed form the list of TV channels for an entire family. The following are some good ones based on popularity on a global scale.
Discovery Channel
Discovery and its many channels can be considered as the founding father of informative channels on television. What National Geographic does in a scholastic(学术的) manner, Discovery tries to do in an entertaining manner—educating the masses about anything and everything.
Fox Family
Finding a movie channel that broadcasts pictures suitable for teenagers and kids alike is very difficult unless your service operator offers you Fox family movies. This channel screens most movies before it broadcasts them, ensuring that no movie shows unacceptable material for young eyes.
Nickelodeon
A channel very similar to Cartoon Network, it mostly shows US programs. However, their shows are sometimes a bit more mature for younger kids and better suited to kids aged 5and up.
ABC Family
ABC started the ABC family channel in an attempt to introduce family-centered shows and serials to the public in the USA. The need for this channel was felt after ABC observed the lack of proper family type US channels.
Living
If travelling is a family hobby and better living is the motto then there is no better channel than Living. Kids can see never-seen-before sights, learning about new places while adults can practice their cooking and learn amazing things about motorbikes.
21. According to the text, most channels offered by a digital TV service ______.
A. can keep people away from TV violence
B. are welcomed by families with small children
C. are concerned about the proper use of language
D. are unsuitable for the whole family to watch together
22. Which of the following can best describe Discovery Channel?
A. Relaxing. B. Touching. C. Commercial. D. Professional.
23. If people want to know about what a traditional family is like, they can choose ____.
A. Fox Family B. Nickelodeon C. ABC Family D. Living
B
Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it’s because we have mirror neurons (神经元) in our brains.
Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This
explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.
Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the area
which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).
Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which
are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.
Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact. Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent for neuroscience of what Einstein’s theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you’ll understand why.
24. Mirror neurons can explain _____.
A. why we cry when we are hurt
B. why we cough when we suffer from a cold
C. why we smile when we see someone else smile
D. why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late
25. The underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraph probably means “____”.
A. set off B. cut off C. built up D. broken up
26. We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons _____.
A. relate to human behavior and interaction
B. control human physical actions and feelings
C. result in bad behavior and social disorders
D. determine our knowledge and language abilities
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Ways to find mirror neurons. B. Problems of mirror neurons.
C. Existence of mirror neurons. D. Functions of mirror neurons.
C
The sharing economy, represented by companies like Airbnb or Uber, is the latest fashion craze. But many supporters have overlooked the reality that this new business model is largely based on escaping regulations and breaking the law.
Airbnb is an internet-based service that allows people to rent out spare rooms to strangers for short stays. Uber is an internet taxi service that allows thousands of people to answer ride requests with their own cars. There are hundreds of other such services.
The good thing about the sharing economy is that it promotes the use of underused resources. Millions of people have houses or apartments with empty rooms, and Airbnb allows them to profit from these rooms while allowing guests a place to stay at prices that are often far less than those charged by hotels. Uber offers prices that are competitive with standard taxi prices and their drivers are often much quicker and more trustworthy.
But the downside of the sharing economy has gotten much less attention. Most cities and states both tax and regulate hotels, and the tourists who stay in hotels are usually an important source of tax income. But many of Airhnb’s customers are not paying the taxes required under the law.
Airbnb can also raise issues of safety for its customers and trouble for hosts' neighbors. Hotels are regularly inspected to ensure that they are not fire traps and that they don't form other risks for visitors. Airbnb hosts face no such inspections.
Since Airbnb is allowing people to escape taxes and regulations, the company is simply promoting thefts. Others in the economy will lose by bearing an additional tax burden or being forced to live next to an apartment unit with a never-ending series of noisy visitors.
The same story may apply with Uber. Uber is currently in disputes over whether its cars meet the safety and insurance requirements imposed on standard taxis. Also, if Uber and related services flood the market, they could harm all taxi drivers' ability to earn a minimum wage.
This downside of the sharing needs to be taken seriously, hut that doesn't mean the current tax and regulatory structure is perfect.
28. What is the positive thing about the sharing economy?
A. It is a global trend.
B. It is beyond regulations.
C. It draws on spare resources.
D. It brings in modest profits.
29. What is the problem with Airbnb customers according to the passage?
A. They are not regularly inspected.
B. They are likely to commit thefts.
C. They are not allowed to escape taxes.
D. They can be noisy to hosts’ neighbours.
30. What is the argument over Uber according to the passage?
A. Whether it guarantees customers' safety.
B. Whether it provides reliable services.
C. Whether it lowers customers' expenses.
D. Whether it can compete with standard taxis.
31. What will be talked about in the following paragraphs?
A. Existing regulations and laws.
B. Necessary improvements of current laws.
C. Further development of Airbnb and Uber.
D. More downsides of Airbnb and Uber.
D
The old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shop. The room was filled with boxes and dusty photographs of people holding packages in their hands.
Mr. Hopkins said, “We have a very wide choice of items for sale. Whenever I serve a new customer, I take their picture.” Mr. Hopkins pointed to an ancient camera on a table.
I began to appreciate the lovely items on sale. I spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in the shop. Finally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots and a sewing machine.
I was very excited that I had found such a good little shop. “I will tell all my friends about your lovely place,” I told the shopkeeper. “Please do not do that, sir”, said Mr. Hopkins. “This is a special place for special people. You must keep this shop a secret.” Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away.
“That was quick!” I exclaimed. In the picture I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought there.
On Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for them. For weeks, my brother begged me to take him to the wonderful little shop. I finally agreed .
We walked along Oxford Street, passed the department store and found nothing. In its place was an empty space being used as a car park. I checked the area again. There was the music shop, and there was the department store. In between should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasn’t there.
Just then an old policeman came . “Are you looking for something, sir?” he asked. “I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and Son. ”
“Oh yes, there was a shop here once called Hopkins and Son. But it was knocked down over 30 years ago.”
I looked again at the place , and then I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that Mr. Hopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the little shop.
“How strange” I exclaimed.
32. What did the author think of Hopkins and Son?
A. Big and modern .
B. Old and outdated.
C. Little and dusty.
D. Lovely and wonderful.
33. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that Mr. Hopkins ________.
A. was ashamed of his little shop.
B. didn’t like his shop to be advertised.
C. was one of the author’s special friends.
D. handed the author his picture immediately.
34. What does the underlined word“commodities” refer to?
A. The goods in the shop
B. the author’s gifts
C. Photographs taken by Mr. Hopkins
D. Packages held by other customers
35. What can we learn about the shop?
A. It was closed by the police.
B. It was well-known in that area.
C. It was knocked down a few weeks ago.
D. It was between a music shop and a department store.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone
has imagination, 36 Here are three techniques to help you regain your imagination
and creativity from when you were a kid.
Making connections.
This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between
them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. 37 Think of as many ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax，night, silence, etc. as you can and write them down. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do.
No limits!
38 You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If your goal is to learn to ski, for example, you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money) . Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.
39
Look at the situation from a different point of view. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? 40 The best fishermen think like fish!
A. Being someone else!
B. Asking questions!
C. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist.
D. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle.
E. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their positions.
F. but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to make use of it.
G. and we are on the way to achieving it whether the way is smooth or tough.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)：
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
One day I went to a store to get some needed items for my family.
I gathered up my goodies and headed for the 41 counter, only to be 42 in the narrow aisle (通道) by a young man who 43 to be about sixteen years old. I wasn’t in a hurry, so I 44 waited for the boy to realize that I was there. It was obvious now, he was mentally 45 and a little shocked as he turned and saw me standing so 46 to him, waiting to 47 . I said, “Hey Buddy, what’s your name?”
“My name is Denny and I’m 48 with my Mommy,” he responded proudly.
“Wow,” I said, “that’s a(n) 49 name; I wish my name was Denny, but my name is Steve. How old are you Denny?”
“How old am I now, Mommy?” he asked his mother as she slowly 50 from the next aisle. “You’re fifteen years old, Denny”. Then he headed toward the toy section.
Denny’s mom 51 me for taking the time to talk with her son. She told me that most people wouldn’t 52 look at him, much less talk to him.
I told her that it was my 53 and that there are plenty of red, yellow, and pink roses in God’s Garden; 54 , “Blue Roses” are very 55 and should be appreciated 56 their beauty and distinctiveness.
You see, Denny is a Blue Rose and 57 someone doesn’t stop and 58 that rose with their heart and touch that rose with their kindness, then they’ve 59 a blessing from God. So, the next time you see a BLUE ROSE, don’t turn your head and walk off. 60 to smile and say Hello.
41. A. customerB. checkout C. salesmanD. office
42. A. blocked B. troubledC. metD. found
43. A. pretended B. appearedC. declaredD. tended
44. A. slowly B. slightlyC. kindlyD. patiently
45. A. torn B. brokenC. challengedD. wounded
46. A. close B. friendlyC. next D. happily
47. A. steal away B. hurry out C. squeeze by D. break in
48. A. swimming B. shoppingC. singing D. travelling
49. A. cool B. badC. ordinaryD. old
50. A. went away B. walked byC. came overD. turned up
51. A. thanked B. stared atC. praisedD. chatted with
52. A. ever B. stillC. yetD. even
53. A. courage B. pleasureC. habit D. faith
54. A. therefore B. besidesC. meanwhileD. however
55. A. rare B. bigC. brightD. colorful
56. A. with B. byC. forD. in
57. A. unless B. ifC. beforeD. after
58. A. smell B. pickC. buyD. see
59. A. wanted B. forgottenC. missedD. invited
60. A. Be brave B. Be proudC. Take it easyD. Take the time
第二节：(共10小题;每题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Two businessmen flew to Australia to play in a weekend golf match. Their team won and they both received green 61 (jacket). On their last night in Australia, they 62 (stay) up late drinking beer. They were still drunk in the morning, but they drove their rented car 63 the airport. The road was empty. 64 (sudden). something jumped in front of the car. The driver couldn’t stop in time and the car hit it，
The men got out of the car and found a large kangaroo 65 (lie) on the road. The drunken men began to laugh and decided to take some photos with the "dead" kangaroo. One of the men decided to put the jacket on 66 kangaroo. So they dressed the poor kangaroo in a green jacket .Then they posed with it for some photos. Suddenly, something 67 (amaze) happened. The kangaroo opened its eyes. It was not dead. But it was very angry. The kangaroo hit the two men and knocked them out. Then it ran away. .In the kangaroo’s new green jacket 68 (be) the car keys ,a passport, and the air tickets.
Later that day, a motorist phoned the police.”You’re not going to believe this .”he said, “but a kangaroo in a green golf jacket 69 (run) along the road to the airport ” The police finally found out the whole story, and they punished the two 70 (drink) men.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除;把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Women are playing a much important part in society than before. Now woman are working as teachers, scientists and even leaders. Almost all jobs that used to be done by men is done perfectly well by women. Women are no longer looked down in society. As these changes taking place in their social role, women’s position in the family has been improved as well. That’s hard to find the wife is busy doing housework while the husband is just sitting in an armchair, watches TV. In spite of all these changes, the great number of men still guard their rights and gender discrimination still exists. Few women are appointing high-ranking jobs in a company because of the existence of the glass ceiling. This is the problem we should try to solve it now.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华，下个月你将去英国学习。请给你的笔友Peter写信，告诉
他你想利用周末时间参加社区志愿者活动，以便亲身体验生活。要点如下：
1.表达心情; 2.询问信息; 3.表达愿望。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头语已写好，不记入总词汇。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
2017河北高考英语试卷答案
单选
21-23.DAC， 24-27.CAAC， 28-31.CDAB， 32-35.DBAD， 36-40.FDCAE。
完型填空
41～45.BABDC. 46～50.ACBAC. 51～55.ADBDA. 56～60.CBACD
填空：
61.jackets 62.stayed 63.to 64.Suddenly 65.lying
66.the 67 amazing68.were 69.is running 70.drunken
参考范文：
Dear Peter,
How is everything going? It's great that I will come to Britain next month and see you finally. I feel excited and look forward to studying in your country.
I heard that we could do some volunteer work as a student there. Would you kindly tell me what volunteer work I could do in the community close to my school, and if there is any chance for me to do it on weekends? I believe your valuable guidance can help with my study in Britain.
I'd appreciate your reply soon and I can't wait to see you next month.
Yours,
Li Hua
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