2017湖南省高考英语试卷
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2017湖南省高考英语试卷
第一卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：(共5小题;第小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman now?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the office.
2. When will the shirts be finished?
A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Friday morning.
3. What will the man do according to the dialogue?
Return the tape to the woman right now.
B. Keep the tape for another week.
C. Borrow another tape next week.
4. What does the man want?
A. Two single tickets. B. Two return tickets C. One return ticket.
5. What news does the woman get from the man?
A. Sam will leave New York very soon
B. Sam’s sister will leave for Los Angeles very soon
C. Sam’s sister will leave for New York very soon
第二节
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. Why does the woman make the telephone call ?
A. To find out the best way to go to New York.
B. To find out information on traveling by bus.
C. To find out the cheapest way to get toNew York.
7. Is the woman going to take the bus ?
A. Yes. B. No. C. Hard to say.
8. How much will the woman pay if she takes the bus?
A . $ 50 . B . $ 15 . C. $ 35
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Where are the two speakers?
A. At a booking office. B. At a museum. C. In a record store.
10. When will the Japanese Music Concert be given?
A. On the 28th. B. On the 30th. C. On the 15th.
11. How would the man like to pay?
A. In cash . B. By cheque. C. Not mentioned.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。
12. Where does this conversation take place ?
A. In the waiting room B. At the doctor’s. C. On the phone
13. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He has a toothache B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.
14. When can the man see the doctor?
A. Right now B. Tomorrow C. This afternoon.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. What must you do if you want to build a successful business in an Arab country?
A. Shake hands regularly with others. B. Win other’s respect and trust
C. Call others by their first names.
16. How many countries does the man travel to in Europe?
A. 6. B. 5. C. 4.
17. What are the man and the woman mainly talking about?
A. Different cultures and customs in different countries
B. Their experiences in the world.
C. The importance of cultures and customs
听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. How do Americans order beer in a restaurant according to the passage?
A. By type. B. By brand name. C. By quality.
19. What will you get if you order beer “on tap” in a restaurant?
A. A bottle. B. A glass. C. A can.
20. What’s the disadvantage of ordering beer “on tap” according to the passage?[:]
A. It’s hard to the open.B. It’s bad quality
C. It’s hard to know the amount you’ve drunk.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When I was in the third grade,I was picked to be the princess(公主) in the school play.For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines.But once onstage,every word disappeared from my head.Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator's(解说者的)part for the play,and asked me to change roles.Though I didn't tell my mother what had happened that day,she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day.We could see dandelions(蒲公英)popping through the grass in bunches,as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold.I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches."I think I am going to dig up all these weeds,"she said."From now on,we'll have only roses in this garden."
"But I like dandelions,"I protested."All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions!"
My mother looked at me seriously."Yes,every flower gives pleasure in its own way,doesn't it?"she asked thoughtfully.I nodded."And that is true of people,too,"she added.
When I realized that she had guessed my pain,I started to cry and told her the truth.
“But you will be a beautiful narrator,”she said,reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.
Over the next few weeks,with her continuous encouragement,I learned to take pride in the role.The big day finally came.A few minutes before the play,my teacher came over to me.“Your mother asked me to give this to you,”she said,handing me a dandelion.After the play,I took home the flower,laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.
21.The girl did not play the role of the princess mainly because ______.
A.she felt nervous on the stage.
B.she lost her interest in that role.
C.she preferred the role of the narrator.
D.she had difficulty memorizing her words
22.Why did the mother suggest a walk in the garden?
A.To remove the dandelions.
B.To enjoy the garden scene.
C.to have a talk with her daughter.
D. to help her daughter with the play.
23.What is the main idea of the story?
A.Everybody can find his or her own way to success.
B.Everybody has his or her own value (价值) in the world.
C.Everybody should learn to play different roles.
D. Everybody has some unforgettable memory.
B
A newly arrived visitor to the United States was recently asked what has been the mostdifficult thing for him on his first day in America.Without a moment’s hesitation(犹豫)，he answered，“Finding a public bathroom.”
Some countries have public rest rooms that are plainly in view on city streets or in small buildings that are clearly marked，but the United States does not. In America，public rest rooms are located in Gasoline Stations (where it’s clean and free，although one may need to ask the attendant for a key) airports，bus stations and railroad stations. Restaurants，libraries，large stores，theaters and all places where the public is welcome are supplied with rest rooms.You can go into any hotel and ask for the“Ladies’ Room”or“Men’s Room”，even if you are not a guest at the hotel.
Don’t be confused by the name on the doors of the rest rooms. Sometimes they are marked “Men” or “Women” or “Ladies” or “Dames”;or simply “Rest Room”.There may be a picture or other sign on the door indicating(表明) whether it is a men’s or ladies’ room. Restaurants especially follow this custom.Women’s rooms are often called “Powder Rooms”.The European terms “Comfort Station or WC” are rarely used in the United States，but generally understood.
24. Rest room is ________.
A.W.C B.cinema C. sitting-room D.Restaurant
25. In the second paragraph “are plainly in view” means that _______.
A.can’t be seen easily B.can be seen easily
C.can be wonderful to see D.can be ugly to see
26. “Powder Rooms” refers to “________” in America.
A.W.C B.Men’s Room C.Ladies’ Room D. Rest rooms
27. In America, public places, airports, stations, restaurants, libraries, stores, theaters, etc. _____.
A. don’t provide rest rooms for the public.
B. don’t allow you to use the rest rooms if you are not their guests.
C. provide the rest rooms for you even you are not their guests.
D. have too dirty rest rooms because of too many people there.
C
We’ve all met with something that slows us down, for example, the bump(颠簸)in the road, the setback. You just have to keep in mind that a setback is only temporary and greater things lie ahead. Therefore, keep moving forward, developing what you have, since you’ve already built a solid foundation on which you can rely.
It is easy just to quit, give up and ignore the hard work you have put into something. But we believe in the “two steps forward, one step back” philosophy(哲学). So how can you react when something doesn’t turn out as you’ve expected it to be?
First, be objective. Step back and look at the situation. Is your setback really that significant, or will it just require a little extra effort? Then, plan your next move. You can ask for help. Don’t be afraid or ashamed to do this. Frequently, people are more than willing to give you support and advice. You don’t have to be perfect; after all, nobody else is. Next, bounce back. Reevaluate the goals you should have set for yourself at the beginning and retool(改组)them as necessary. Goals should be realistic and specific, but that doesn’t mean they can’t be flexible. Instead of looking at your project as a disaster or failure, view it with success. Concentrate on how great it will feel after it is finally done, after you have put your all into it. instead of focusing on a possible unsatisfactory performance one single time, take a moment to sit back and reward yourself for all that you have accomplished.
Above all, don’t live with regrets. Success is never easy. It remains up to you whether you will give up , or fight through the tough battles to earn whatever you want. Keep reaching for your goals and you will achieve them. One small setback is nothing if you really want something and are willing to work for it.
28.According to the passage, the philosophy “two steps forward, one step back” means that ________when meeting with a setback.
A. we are supposed to quit and ignore the hard work
B. we’d better think it over before making a decision
C. we should stop to think before taking further action
D. we are expected to look at things in an all-round way
29.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to.
A. a performanceB. a success C. a goal D. a project
30.When we suffer a setback, the most important thing to do is not .
A.to keep moving forward to your goals
B.to depend on others’ support and advice
C.to sit back and reward yourself for your success
D.to focus on a possible unsatisfactory performance
31.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to avoid the bumps.
B.How to deal with the setbacks.
C.Different attitudes to the setbacks.
D.Different suggestions on your goals.
D
Post Login Register Support
Sourcing assistant needed
Posted On: Sunday, 28 March, 2010, 17:27
Expires On: Monday, 27 September, 2010, 17:27
Indian company’s Shanghai office is now looking for a local Chinese girl, who can speak fluent English, and has at least one year experience in trading business. Healthcare working experience would be an advantage.
Main responsibilities are: sourcing for new suppliers, factory visiting, negotiating and orders following up… Interested candidates can email me your expected salary, resume and current photo to: sarah @ gate. com, Miss Sarah Wang for more details. Thanks.
Senior Interior Designer
Posted On: Sunday, 10 January, 2010, 11:50
Expires On: Wednesday, 09 June, 2010, 11:50
Reply to: linette, killbourn @ rhdesign. Com. Cn
RHK Design is seeking a Senior Interior Designer for our corporate projects. Your primary role is to work closely with our American and European clients to deliver the international design solution they require. You must have an ability to work with individual managers to negotiate space needs and requirements, and communicate your designs to your design support team. In depth knowledge of interesting and innovative(创新的) materials is required. Travel throughout China may be required.
Customer Service Assistant
Posted On: Monday, 01 February, 2010, 15:25
Expires On: Tuesday, 31 August, 2010, 15:25
Reply to: chinasemeste: @ gmail. Com
Compensation(报酬): RMB 8-10K
Type of job: Full-time
Contract: One year contract or longer
Job Category: Customer Service
Requirements:
—B.A, or B.S. degree; foreigners only:
—1 year’s working experience desired, preferably in customer service or hospitality industry
—Responsible, pleasant personality and self-motivated.
—Customer-oriented with good communication and interpersonal skills
—Good command of both spoken and written English; Putonghua is an advantage but not a must
Work Load: 5-day-work; national holidays
Monthly Salary: Around RMB 8-10 K
Female English Tutor Needed
Posted On: Tuesday, 05 January, 2010, 03:38
Explores On: Friday, 01 October, 2010, 03:28
Reply to: zsj123@ 163. com
A girl is looking for an oral English tutor
Location: close to Metro Line Six
Time: twice a week , in the evening and weekend, 1.5 hrs at a time
Rate: 200/h
Student: 10 years old
Requirements: From America: female; experienced
32. We can know from the first two ads that ______ .
A. RHK Design deals with business from European countries
B. to be a sourcing assistant, you need to be very persuasive
C. to work for RHK Design, you need to be very experienced in trading
D. a girl from Beijing is very likely to be employed by the Indian Company
33. If you are an American woman looking for a part-time job, you can contact________.
A. sarah@ gste. com B. linette. killboum@ rhkdesign. com. cn
C. zsj123@ 163. Com D. chieasemester@ gmail. com
34. For one who doesn’t mind traveling a lot, which of the positions above can be considered?
A. Senior Interior Designed.B. Female English Tutor.
C. Sourcing assistant. D. Customer Services Assistant.
35. Which of the following statements about the third position is TRUE?
A. Nationalities are not required for the position.
B. There’s a requirement of maximum service period.
C. The deadline for application is July the 31st.
D. Communication skills are requested a must.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分。)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
36.Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!
37.Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.38
Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something , or even worse , hit their brothers or sisters.39.However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of those things .Kids don’t want to act in this way , but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?
Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.40.Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad ---- it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.
A. You can train you temper.
B.You don’t want to cause trouble.
C. Kids should be allowed to express their feelings, even angry ones.
D. Everybody gets angry sometimes.
E. In fact, they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry.
F. Instead of thinking of the person you’re angry with, think of something else.
G. Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some other kids.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I was very shy. I wanted to be 41, but lacked confidence. When I discovered 42, I found something I was good at. I began to be 43by my friends and this gave me the desire to climb harder and higher 44. I discovered that nothing was impossible if I could find the 45to try.
Both individual determination and teamwork are 46to success when climbing. You need to rely on the 47of your team and share in the achievement. But personal focus and determination to keep 48despite any difficulty is an important 49to team success.
My greatest achievement in climbing is being the first ever to 50the 5,000-foot Troll Wall in Norway, whose rock face is the 51and most vertical(垂直) in Europe. A stone which drops from the summit will touch nothing until it 52on the valley floor one mile below.
53our climb, the experts in Europe had said it was 54to climb the Troll Wall. But with three companions, I decided to 55. It took ten days to make the climb and we slept on ledges(岩石架) no more than a foot wide. But I 56.
Afterwards, I said to myself, “ 57I can do that, I can do anything.” Some years later, I succeeded in climbing Mount Everest-the highest mountain in the world.
58to me is not hanging on a rope on the side of a mountain, but is just one field where adventurous people can constantly 59themselves. If we look at every day as an adventure, we can challenge ourselves and continue to grow throughout our 60. That is the final adventure.
41A.intelligentB. successfulC. curiousD. generous
42A. surfingB. wrestlingC. fishingD. climbing
43A. deniedB. enviedC. recognizedD. tricked
44A. mountainsB. treesC. wallsD. buildings
45A. methodB. secretC. courageD. skill
46.A. suitableB. convenientC. equalD. important
47.A. guideB. supportC. protectionD. sympathy
48.A. goingB. refusingC. waitingD. burning
49.A.examinationB.transportationC.investigationD.contribution
50.A. plantB. removeC. conquerD. surround
51.A. smallestB. safestC. lowestD. highest
52.A. landsB. stopsC. diesD. rests
53A. AfterB. Before C. DuringD. With
54.A. easyB. impossibleC. foolishD. brave
55A. tryB. struggleC. seekD. compete
56A. failedB. gave upC. succeededD. took off
57A. UnlessB. IfC. ThoughD. Whether
58A. FailureB. FearC. AdventureD. Confidence
59A. holdB. forgiveC. understandD. challenge
60A. lifeB. studyC. childhoodD. country
第二卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Once there was a little ant called Anita. She was very hard-working and lived with the rest of her family.
The ants were busy 61.________ (store) large quantities of grain for the winter. But this year, they found 62._______ difficult to transport the grain, and even the wisest old ants weren’t sure whether they could survive the winter, which resulted 63._______ great anxiety among the ants.
But Anita believed that with an optimistic attitude the ants could do it. So she went to train with an ant called Alexander, 64._______ was much stronger than her.
Alexander gave her some advice on 65._____ to carry more grain with the same amount of effort. Anita trained for a few days and was able to carry more and more.[:.]
When she was finally ready, she called the rest of the ants together and told them: “I know you think it 66.__________ (absolute) impossible to survive the winter. But I have 67._____ solutions: firstly, you have to believe we can do it, and secondly, I’ll teach you 68.______ you need to do to carry more grain.”
And the whole family set to work, with optimism and a hopeful heart, and before the winter arrived they 69.__________ (gather) more grain than the year before. It was thanks to Anita 70._________ all the ants survived the winter without any problem.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
英语课上，老师要求同桌相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(^)，并在此符号下面写出改加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Attention please, everyone. We have received the weather forecast on radio this morning that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure to shutting the windows and doors until you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put off. After it becomes fine, we’ll make other announcement. We will have classes on Wednesday as usually. Since it is colder tomorrow, please put on more clothes in times. Those who comes to school by bike, don’t keep your umbrella open while riding.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，近期你班将举办英语学习经验交流活动。请你根据以下提示，准备一篇英语发言稿。内容要点：
1.你学习英语的目的;2.你学习英语的方法;你给同学们的建议。
注意：1. 词数：100字左右。
2. 开头已经给出，但不计入词总数。
Dear fellow students,
I am glad to share with you my experience in learning English.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017湖南省高考英语试卷答案
第一部分听力(30分，每题1.5分)1-5 BBAAB 6-10 ACBAB
11-15BCBCB 16-20 CABBC
第二部分英语知识运用40分
第一节阅读理解 (30分，每题2分) 21-25ACBAB26-30CCBCD
31-35 BBCAD
第二节七选五(10分，每小题2)36-40DGECA
第三部分：第一节：完形填空 (30分，每题1.5分):
41-45 BDCAC 46-50 DBADC
51-55 DABBA56-60 CBCDA
第二卷
第二节：语法填空
第一节 61. storing 62. it 63. in 64. who 65. how
66. absolutely 67. two 68. what 69. had gathered 70.that
短文改错
Attention please, everyone. We havereceived the weather forecast on∧ radio this morning
the
that there will have a heavy rain tonight. Be sure to shutting the windows and doors until
be shut before/when
you leave your classrooms. The sports meet that we planned to hold on tomorrow will be put
off. After it becomes fine, we’ll make otherannouncement. We will have classes on
another
Wednesday as usually. Since it is colder tomorrow ,please put on more clothes in times.[:]
usual time
Those who comes to school by bike ,don’t keep your umbrella open while riding
come umbrellas
作文
Dear fellow students,
I am glad to share with you my experience in learning English.
As we all know, English plays an important part in our life, so we should learn it well. Here are my methods of learning English. Firstly, I try to memorize ten English words every day to increase my vocabulary. Secondly, I often watch English films and listen to English radio programs to learn more about western culture. Also, doing a lot of reading is of great help.
Besides, I suggest you take part in more English activities after class and make use of every opportunity to practice your spoken English. To improve your writing skills, you should keep a diary in English.
I hope you will find my advice useful. Thank you!
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