2017高考英语介词试题汇编
2018年高考正在一轮复习阶段,为了使同学们更好的复习高考英语,下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语介词试题汇编,仅供大家参考!
2017高考英语介词试题汇编及参考答案
31. [安徽卷] What we expect from you is working hard ________ hardly working.
A.less than B.rather than
C.as well as D.as much as
31.B 考查介词短语。less than少于,不及;rather than而不是;as well as也,又,像……一样;as much as和……一样,差不多。working hard和hardly working为完全相反的两个概念,显然前后为对照关系。句意:我们期待你的是努力工作,而非很少工作。故选B。
21. [北京卷] Some animals carry seeds from one place to another,________ plants can spread to new places.
A.so B. or
C.for D.but
21.A 考查连词。本题前半部分讲“有些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方”,所以导致“植物传播”。此为表示因果关系的并列句,故选A。
23.[北京卷] Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ________ half an hour.
A.by B.in
C.for D.until
23.B 考查介词。表示某段时间后将发生某事,一般用介词in。所以选B。
29. [全国大纲卷] September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.
A. by B. for
C. with D. in
29.A 考查介词。句意:9月30日是你必须付账单的最后期限。此处by意为“截止到……日期”。根据句意选A。
22.[福建卷] Our club is open to everyone ________ age, sex or educational background.
A.due to B.except for
C.along with D.regardless of
22.D 考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们的俱乐部对每个人开放,不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。(be) due to由于,因为,到……期限;except for除了;along with和,一起;regardless of无论,不管,不考虑。根据句意可知选择D项。
24.[江苏卷] Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does pushups too to stay ________.
A.in place B.in order
C.in shape D.in fashion
24.C 考查介词短语辨析。句意:汤姆总是在早晨慢跑,并且他也经常做俯卧撑来保持体形。in place在合适的位置上;in order按顺序,秩序井然; in shape在外形上,在形状上;in fashion流行 。根据语境可知C项正确。
28.[江苏卷] The idea “happiness”, ________, will not sit still for easy definition.
A.to be rigid B.to be sure
C.to be perfect D.to be fair
28.B 考查介词短语辨析。句意:幸福,明确说来,仍然不容易定义。to be rigid严格说来;to be sure明确说来;to be perfect完美说来;to be fair公平说来。根据语境可知B项正确。
25. [江西卷] Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. ________, it could just put you in debt.
A. In other words B. All in all
C. As a result D. On the other hand
25.D 考查介词短语辨析。句意:开始你自己的事业是一种获得经济独立的方法。可 另一方面,它可能让你置于债务之中。in other words换句话说;all in a ll总之;as a result结果;on the other hand另一方面。
33. [江西卷] It is unbelievable that Mr Lucas leads a simple life ________ his great wealth.
A. without B. despite
C. in D. to
33.B 考查介词。句意:尽管Lucas先生有大量的财富,但是他过着简单的生活,这让人难以置信。根据a simple life以及his great wealth可知此处表转折。
2.[山东卷] I don't really like the author,________ I have to admit his books are very exciting.
A.although B.un less
C.until D.once
2.A 考查连词。句意:尽管我不得不承认他的书很令人兴奋,但是我真的不喜欢这个作者。although尽管;unless除非;until直到……为止;once一旦。根据句意可知选A项。
14. [陕西卷] The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.
A. by B. of
C. in D. with[
14.D 考查介词。句意:在第五届汉语演讲比赛中,那位蓝眼睛的苏格兰女孩赢得了第一名。所填词意思是“有”,用with,故选D。
6. [天津卷] ________ the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.
A. In reply to B. In addit ion to
C. In charge of D. In place of
6. B 考查介词短语。in reply to 答复;in addition to 除……之外,也,和;in charge of 负责;in place of代替,取代。句意:除了学校,村庄还有一个诊所,也是在政府的资助下建起来的。
10.[浙江卷] While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _____ ___.
A.in return B.in common
C.in turn D.in place
10.A 考查介词词组辨析。句意:在村子里生活期间, 詹姆斯非常无私地与村民们分享了他所有的一切,而无回报索求。根据句意知,空格处表示“作为回报”,所以用in return。in common共同;in turn反过来,反之;in place恰当,在适当位置。故选A项。
12.[浙江卷] Facing up to your problems ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.
A.more than B.rather than
C.along with D.or rather
12.B 考查连词词组辨析。句意:最好的解决问题的方法是面对你的问题,而不是逃避它们。rather than而不是;more than不仅仅;al ong with 与……一起;or rather更确切地说。故选B项。
17.[浙江卷] People won't pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying ________ expression.
A.from B.over C.with D.for
17.D 考查介词辨析。句意:当人们还有许多自己的想法需要表达的时候,他们是不会注意到你的。根据句意知,此处cry for expression可以看作是固定表达,意为“哭着要……,急需……,要求……”,所以选D项。
18.[浙江卷] There's no reason to be disappointed.________,this could be rather amusing.
A.Above all B.As a result
C.In addition D.As a matter of fact
18.D 考查介词词组辨析。句意:没有理由失望。实际上,这似乎还很可笑。as a matter of fact意为“事 实上,实际上”,符合句意。above all首要的是;as a result 结果;in ad dition另外。故选D项。
7. [重庆卷] She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ________ the road.
A. on B. along
C. from D. off
7.D 考查介词的用法。句意:她开车开得太快,以至于在拐弯处差点开下了公路。此处off表示“离开,偏离”。