2017年河北省高考英语试卷及参考答案
奋斗在高考一线，埋头在书本之间，实力在清华上限，底线在北大保研，只要你能坚定信念，金榜题名只在弹指之间，愿你马到成功梦想实现!高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年河北省高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!
2017年河北省高考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the man having trouble finding lamb?
A. It is not common where he lives.
B. There is no lamb at Harvard Meats.
C. He doesn’t know what kind he wants.
2. What is the conversation mainly about?
A. Losing weight.
B. Meeting old classmates.
C. Graduating from school.
3. What do the speakers have in common?
A. They like to walk their dogs together.
B. They own the same kind of dog.
C. They have the same job.
4. What do the speakers already have enough?
A. Meat. B. Bread. C. Vegetables.
5. Why did the officer stop the woman?
A. She was speeding.
B. He thought she was in danger.
C. She was making too much noise.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who is the man inviting to the barbecue?
A. His neighbors.
B. His colleagues.
C. His sister’s family.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Use a gas grill.
B. Stay outside all day.
C. Add some barbecue sauce.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What does Jill say about Bob?
A. He is forgetful.
B. He is important to her.
C. He always does well in exams.
9. Which day is Bob’s birthday?
A. October 14. B. December 2. C. December 14.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What is Miss Smith?
A. A lawyer. B. A judge. C. A secretary.
11. Why is Miss Smith so upset?
A. She can’t send an email.
B. Someone is going to kill her.
C. She has important work to finish today.
12. What color should the light on the black box be?
A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What is the woman worried about?
A. Chris’s grades.
B. Buying too little.
C. Running out of money.
14. Why does Chris need so many notebooks?
A. They will sell out soon.
B. He needs one for each class.
C. He wants to share with his friends.
15. Who might Luke be?
A. Chris’s father.
B. Chris’s teacher.
C. Chris’s brother.
16. What is the purpose of the tax-free weekend, according to the woman?
A. To help poor people.
B. To raise money for the schools.
C. To encourage people to shop more.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What was the most memorable moment of the Grammy Awards?
A. The song from the album 25.
B. The outstanding fashion of the singers.
C. George Michael singing his song “Fastlove”.
18. What were Adele’s performances like compared to the others?
A. More modern.
B. More powerful.
C. More entertaining.
19. Why did Adele stop singing during one of her performances?
A. The sound system had problems.
B. She wanted to talk about a legend.
C. She was having difficulties with her voice.
20. How did Adele accept the award for Album of the Year?
A. She thanked her role model.
B. She dedicated it to Rihanna.
C. She sang a song with Beyoncé.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Florida Sea Base Programs
Diving Adventure
If you are a diver, this is your program. During the program you will be making as many as nine dives (weather permitting), including a night dive. We have open dates in June, July and August for the
summer months and for fall we have opening in September, October, November and December. Check out the dates today.
Sea Exploring!
The name brings back the memory of pirates(海盗)sailing the high seas of the past. This adventure is for larger teams of 18 to 20 teammates. Sailing on a tall ship with your team, you will be making memories that you will share for the rest of your life with anyone who will listen. We can fit your timetable to meet your needs with these great dates.
Live Aboard Diving
The Florida Sea Base has the sailing and diving programs joined for one wonderful adventure! On this adventure, you will spend your days not only in diving, but also in sailing around the Florida Keys. There are openings this fall and winter. Check now for open dates to spend your winter holidays in the keys. Fall dates are open now!
Just around the corner: the Christmas season in the keys! We have an opening for the Live Aboard program on December 26. Book today—it won’t last long!
Diving Certification(证书)
The Diving Certification program is designed for teammates who want to get a certification—all who complete the week successfully will be offered PADI certification! Come and learn how to dive in the beautiful waters of the Florida Keys.
We have the following dates open: August 5, August 12, August 19, August 22 and August 26. We also have programs we offer in the fall: September 30, October 7, October 14, October 21, and many more dates. Check out the rest of the dates.
21. What do we know about Diving Adventure?
A. You can dive all the year round. B. You can have a night dive.
C. You can dive regardless of weather. D. You can dive every other day.
22. Why is Live-Aboard Diving special?
A. Diving goes on during the sailing. B. It is an adventure at sea.
C. There are diving programs in it. D. It is held in the Christmas season.
23. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To teach. B. To introduce. C. To report. D. To advertise.
B
It’s hard to talk to dad sometimes. His silence about his feelings and thoughts made him mysterious and hard to see through. You could never break his hard shell and get to know him. And he seemed to want to stay that way too.
But a year ago when my relationship with my wife and career took a hit. I needed my dad to pull back the curtain so I could see him as real and accessible. I was facing serious problems and I wanted to know whether he had faced them before and how he had found his way, because I felt like I had lost mine. In desperation, it occurred to me that sending an email might be the key, so I wrote him one, telling him about my regrets and fears, and I asked him to answer, if he felt like it.
Two weeks later, it showed up in my inbox: a much-thought, three-page letter. Dad, a 68-year-old retired technologist and grandfather of four, had carefully considered my message, and crafted a response. He mentioned his lost love, the foolish mistake he made in career and the stupid pride he had between him and his parents. He comforted me that “life will still find its right track despite many of its twists and turns.”
I closed the email and started to cry, because I wished I had opened up earlier but was grateful it wasn’t too late. I cried because at 33, in the midst of my own struggles, his letter instantly put me at ease. And I cried because in the end, it was so simple: I just had to hit “Send.”
We’ve since had many email exchanges. This increasing communication opened a door into his world. My problems haven’t been magically solved, but getting to know my dad better has made the tough thing more manageable and life sweeter. It’s hard to talk to dad sometimes, but I’m glad I found a
way to talk to mine.
24. Which of the following best describes the author’s father?
A. Quiet and caring. B. Optimistic but careless.
C. Selfish and lonely. D. Simple but proud.
25. Why did the author write to his father?
A. To make an apology. B. To express thanks.
C. To turn to him. D. To blame him.
26. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs in the text?
A. The author regretted not writing to dad earlier.
B. Dad’s letter of reply is simple.
C. Dad helped settle the author’s problems.
D. The author can talk to dad easily.
27. What may be the best title for the text?
A. My Mysterious Dad
B. Emails From My Dad
C. A Retired Technologist
D. Means of Communication
C
Exactly five years ago, on New Year’s Eve, I was invited to a children’s ball by a man high up in the business world, who had his connections, his circle of acquaintances, and his close friends. So it seemed as though the children’s ball was merely an excuse for the parents to come together and discuss matters of interest to themselves, quite innocently and casually.
I was an outsider, and, as I had no special matters to air, I was able to spend the evening independently of the others. There was another gentleman present who like me had just stumbled upon this affair of domestic happiness. He was the first to attract my attention. His appearance was not that of a man of noble birth. He was tall, rather thin, very serious, and well dressed. Obviously he had no heart for the family celebration. The instant he went off into a corner by himself the smile disappeared from his face, and his thick dark brows knitted into a frown(皱眉). He knew no one except the host and showed every sign of being bored to death, though bravely keeping the role of thorough enjoyment to the end. Later I learned that he was a provincial, had come to the capital on some important business, had brought a letter of recommendation to our host, and our host had taken him under his protection, not at all with love. It was merely out of politeness that he had invited him to the children’s ball.
They did not play cards with him. They did not offer him cigars. No one entered into conversation with him. Possibly they recognized the bird by its feathers from a distance. Thus, my gentleman, not knowing what to do with his hands, was forced to spend the evening stroking ( 抚摸) his beards. His beards were really fine, but he stroked them so eagerly that one got the feeling that the beards had come into the world first and afterwards the man in order to stroke them.
28. According to the author, what’s the purpose of the children ball?
A. To offer children a place to meet.
B. To make parents meet and socialize.
C. To please all the guests invited.
D. To welcome a very important guest.
29. What does the underlined part “stumbled upon” in the second paragraph mean?
A. Happened to attend. B. Settled.
C. Intended to conduct. C. Arranged.
30. Why was the gentleman unhappy?
A. He wasn’t well off enough. B. He was from the countryside
C. He failed to develop his trade. D. He wasn’t really welcome.
31. Why does the author mention the gentleman’s stroking his beards in Paragraph 3?
A. To show his good behavior.
B. To expose his weakness.
C. To stress his embarrassment.
D. To express his interest.
D
Digital technology—email and smart phones especially—has vastly improved workers’ ability to be productive outside of a traditional office. Even so, most white-collar work still happens in an office. One reason is that, according to findings of a new survey(调查)of office workers conducted by Wakefield Research for the IT company Citrix, most bosses are doubtful about remote working. Half of the workers say their boss doesn’t accept it and only 35 percent say it’s tolerated.
Skeptical bosses will likely have their doubts reinforced ( 加深)by the same survey, which shows that 43 percent of workers say they’ve watched TV or a movie while “working” remotely, while 35 percent have done housework, and 28 percent have cooked dinner.
It is true, however, that working at home makes people much more efficient, because it allows workers to take care of annoying housework while still getting their jobs done. It’s much faster, for example, to shop for groceries at a quarter to three than to stand in line during the after-work rush.
The fact that such practices remain officially unaccepted reflects how far we haven’t come as a society from the days when we expected every full-time worker to be supported by a full-time homemaker.
More broadly the Wakefield survey suggests that employers may be missing a low-cost way to give workers something of value. Sixty-four percent of those survey participants who haven’t worked remotely would rather give up some bonus in order to get even one day a week working from home. Under such circumstances, smart firms need to find ways to let their employees have enough flexibility to manage their time efficiently.
32. What does digital technology contribute to?
A. Promoting production. B. Hiring more white-collar workers.
C. Conducting a new research. D. Removing bosses’ doubt.
33. Why do some employers hesitate to allow remote working?
A. To manage their workers better.
B. To stick to their routine practice.
C. To rely less on modem technology.
D. To increase face-to-face communication.
34. What seems to be most workers’ attitude toward remote working?
A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Reserved. D. Disapproving.
35. What does the author suggest smart firms do?
A. Shorten their office hours.
B. Give employees a pay raise.
C. Adopt flexible work patterns.
D. Reduce their staff’s workload.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Communicate With a Deaf Person
Communicating with a deaf person doesn’t have to be as difficult as it might seem. The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf people communicate visually.
Method 1: Starting Your Conversation
36 You can do this by moving into the person’s field of vision and waving from a polite distance, or by tapping the person gently on the shoulder.
Position yourself carefully. Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your face, and that you’re not standing with your back to a light. 37
Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are better lip-readers than others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to use an interpreter. Man interactions between the deaf and the hearing require a combination of these methods. 38
Method 2: Communicating through Lip-reading.
Keep your sentences simple and use plain language. 39 The more complex your phrasing and vocabulary, the more likely your deaf companion is to miss something.
When someone else is speaking, don’t turn away from the deaf person in your group. 40
You don’t have to look at the deaf person while someone else is talking, but try to make sure your face is visible.
A. Get the person’s attention.
B. It’s important not talk too quickly.
C. Or, they’ll miss parts of the conversation.
D. If so, it’ll make them feel left out of the conversation.
E. Stand directly in front of the person, at a normal distance.
F. The best way to know which methods are most effective is to ask.
G. Try not to be too difficult when using your words in the beginning.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. 41 has become more of a feeling than a place. I feel at home 42 I am with my family in London, but I 43 feel at home in Italy with friends I 44 , or in Spain with my partner. Home is no longer a 45 of a house with a front door and some windows. It is more 46 than that.
This is one of the 47 that celebrating the New Year has become very important for me. New Year’s Eve has become my time to reconnect with the 48 that make me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite, no matter where the world has 49 us, and remember a time when we knew each other so 50 that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to 51 each other again. Last year, we 52 to a cottage in Ireland where we had no Internet and no 53 . In the middle of the countryside, away from our big and 54 changing lives, we were able to become like a little family again.
This year, it was a very big 55 —we went to Barcelona. We were 56 by culture and joy. There were bars and parties. It was 57 , but one thing stayed much the same—I felt at home and we felt like a family 58 .
Two hours into 2017, I realized that I was 59 enough to be with people who didn’t mind and just wanted to 60 the first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!
41. A. Mind B. Life C. Home D. Advice
42. A. after B. until C. before D. when
43. A. also B. nearly C. never D. ever
44. A. forget B. love C. help D. meet
45. A. style B. state C. picture D. price
46. A. interesting B. comfortable C. important D. complex
47. A. reasons B. excuses C. decisions D. comments
48. A. passengers B. friends C. relatives D. tourists
49. A. depended on B. stood by C. taken D. attracted
50. A. seriously B. much C. vaguely D. well
51. A. notice B. fight C. know D. advice
52. A. travelled B. fled C. flew D. slid
53. A. drivers B. strangers C. neighbours D. travellers
54. A. completely B. constantly C. immediately D. obviously
55. A. story B. mistake C. opportunity D. change
56. A. refused B. surrounded C. influenced D. promoted
57. A. different B. natural C. normal D. formal
58. A. already B. finally C. once D. again
59. A. wrong B. lucky C. clever D. calm
60. A. spend B. wait C. occupy D. save
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is 61 (wide) drunk worldwide. It is known that Chinese are the first people 62 (have) tea. About one thousand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yu 63 (write) a book called The Classic of Tea, 64 is honored as The Bible of Tea. The book gives a full explanation of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea.
However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea 65 (it). Take green tea for instance. The proper temperature 66 the water should be around 80 degree Celsius. If the water is too hot, nutrients in the tea will 67 (destroy). On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea 68 (leaf ) won’t open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh nice smell. So Chinese people are accustomed to 69 (drink) hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend, your friend will constantly add hot water to your emptying cup of tea. It is polite to the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well taking over the cup with both hands.
Talking about adding water to the tea cup, 70 is a saying: wine full, full cup; tea half, half cup. For wine, full cup stands for whole heartiness. For tea, half, it means modesty.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除和修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Today I’d like to say everything about my dad Matthew, one of my heroes.
The reason that I admire him is because he starts every day with a smile. And
his smile always brings happy to all in my family. He has been looking for us
carefully since years ago. He often encourages me to keep go and not to give up.
What’s more, he real does care and show his love to everyone he meets them.
I believe that he is true person of sympathy and carefulness. He had so many
good personal quality that we all respect him.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假设你叫李华，你所在的学校的美国交流生 David 邀请你周末跟他朋友一起去露营。但是你 舅舅一家周末要来你们家，所以你不能前往,请你给 David 写封道歉信。
注意：
1.词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的;
3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear David,
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年河北省高考英语试卷参考答案
第一部分：
1—5 ABCCB 6—10 BCBBA 11—15 CACBC 16—20 CABAA
第二部分：
21—25 BADAC 26—30 ABBAD 31—35 CAABC 36—40 AEFGD
第三部分：
41—45 A DCAD 46—50 B BACD 51—55 ABACD 56—60 DBCCA
61. widely 62. to have 63. wrote 64. which 65. itself
66. of 67. be destroyed 68. leaves 69. drinking 70. there
第四部分： 第一节：
第二节：
One possible version: Dear David,
How are you? Thank you for your invitation to go hiking and camping with your friends this weekend. Unfortunately, it is much to my regret that I cannot join you and your family, because my uncle is visiting us this weekend. I haven’t seen my cousin for a long time so I think I’d better stay at home and show my cousin around.
I feel terribly sorry for missing such a happy get-together, and I hope that all of you enjoy a good time. With my sincere apology and thanks for your generosity. Please send my regards to your friends.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分;
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的 要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分;
3.词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分;
4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准 确性及上下文的连贯性;
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响 程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受;
6.如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 二、内容要点
1、表示道歉;
2、说明理由;
3、另约时间。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求