2017年全国英语高考试卷答案
天道酬勤!丰硕的果实永远属于那些坚强不屈自强不息的辛勤耕耘者。祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年全国英语高考试卷,仅供大家参考!
2017年全国英语高考试卷
第I卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?
A. Using the stairs. B. Leaving the building. C. Taking the lift.
2. What is the woman looking for?
A. A police station. B. A library. C. A supermarket.
3. How old is the woman?
A. 25 B. 15 C. 10.
4. What did the woman probably do last night?
A. She visited the man. B. She stayed in. C. She saw a movie.
5. Who is the patient?
A. The woman. B. The woman’s mother C. The woman’s daughter
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Whose birthday was it yesterday?
A. Mary's. B. Mary's sister's C. Jane's.
7. Why does Mary look tired?
A. She stayed up preparing a paper.
B. She had the party for a whole night
C. She was too nervous to sleep last night.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. When should the man have arrived at the office?
A. At 8:20. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:50
9. How did the man go to work last time it snowed?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
10. What will the weather be like according to the weatherman?
A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Snowy.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Job interviewer and interviewee. B. Boss and clerk. C. Traveling sometimes.
12. What does the job mean for the woman?
A. Doing extra work every day. B. Working at all weekends. C. Traveling sometimes.
13. On which day will the woman start?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where did the man see the ad for the bike sale?
A. On TV. B. In a newspaper. C. On a post.
15. Which brand of bike is the latest model?
A. The Aderson. B. The Curzon. C. The Instant.
16. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Wait until further notice. B. Look at the bikes in person. C. Pay 60 dollars for the Curzon.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Where is the speaker making the announcement?
A. On a ship. B. In a hotel. C. In a gym.
18. How long will this voyage last?
A. All day long. B. Two weeks. C. Not mentioned.
19. What is the best part of the restaurants?
A. They are open 24 hours a day. B. They offer all kinds of food. C. They provide live music shows.
20. Where can one do sports?
A. On the top floor. B. On the bottom floor. C. On the second floor.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Theme Parks on the Gold Coast
Gold Coast theme parks come in all shapes and sizes and whether you like roller coasters or patting furry animals,you’re sure to find something.
Dream world
It is home to the greatest number of traditional theme park rides on the coast with all the kid friendly rides, roller coasters, water slides, bumper cars and more gravity defying than you could want. If there’s the most perfect theme park you’re after, Dreamworld is the one for you.
Contact Information:
Phone: +61755881111
Address: Dreamworld Parkway Coomera Queensland 4209
Movie World
Movie World is the only movie-related theme park in Australia. With one of the best roller coasters on the coast and a good handful of movies related to rides, you’ll experience a fun-filled adventure with some famous scenes in the films of Hollywood.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0755738485
Address: Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Queensland 4210
Sea World
With an obvious emphasis on creatures that live in the water. Sea World has a fantastic range of fish, sharks, dolphins, seals, polar bears, and other animals on display in realistically natural environments. Many of the animals will also entertain you in some water shows. It may be the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0755882222
Address: Sea World Drive, Main Beach, Cold Coast, Queensland 4217
Wet ‘n’ Wild
With nothing but amazing water slides, swimming pools and “dive in movies”,Wet ‘n’ Wild is one of the greatest water parks in Australia, if not the world. In winter everything is heated, so you won’t get cold, and on a hot Gold Coast summer day, you’ll have a hard time finding a better place. Each year the team at Wet ‘n’ Wild come up with new and exciting rides to thrill and chill you.
Contact Information:
Phone: 0755561660
Address: Pacific Motorway, Oxenford, Gold Coast, Queensland 4210
21. Which of the following about Movie World is TRUE?
A. It is the best all-round theme park on the Gold Coast.
B. It has lots of traditional theme park rides on the coast.
C. It has many amazing water slides and “dive in movies”.
D. It can help visitors know mom movies related to rides.
22. If you want to watch water show of animals, you should dial .
A. 0755561660 B. 0755882222 C. 0755738485 D. +61755881111
23. If you don’t want to get cold in winter, you can go to .
A. Dreamworld B. Movie World C. Wet ‘n’ Wild D. Sea World
B
I was standing in the checkout line behind a woman who looked to be in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the cashier greeted her by name and asked her how she was doing.
The woman looked down, shook her head and said,“Not so good. My husband just lost his job and my son is up to his old tricks again. The truth is, l don't know how I’m going to get through the holidays.”
Then she gave the cashier food stamps (食品券).
My heart ached. I wanted to help but didn’t know how. Should I offer to pay for her groceries, ask for her husband’s resume?
As I walked into the parking lot, I spotted the woman returning her shopping cart. I remembered something in my purse that I thought could help her. It wasn't a handful of cash or an offer of a job for her husband, but maybe it would make her life better.
My heart pounded (狂跳) as I approached the woman.
“Excuse me,” I said, my voice trembling a bit, “I couldn’t help overhearing what you said to the cashier. It sounds like you’re going through a really hard time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”
I handed her the small card from my purse.
When the woman read the card’s only two words, she began to cry. And through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this means to me.”
I was a little startled by her reply. Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what kind of reaction I might receive. All I could think to say was, “Oh my. Would it be OK to give you a hug?”
After we embraced, I walked back to my car-and began to cry too.
The words on the card?
“You Matter.”
A few weeks earlier, a colleague gave me a similar card as encouragement for a project I was working on. When I read the card, I felt a warm glow spread inside of me. Deeply touched, I came home and ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first three paragraphs?
A. The woman and her family were having a tough lime.
B. The cashier helped the woman by giving her some food for free.
C. The woman’s family mainly depends on her son.
D. The author wondered why the cashier was familiar with the woman.
25. The woman cried when she got the card, probably because .
A. it could solve her present problem B. she could use it to buy food
C. it greatly encouraged her D. it could land her husband a job
26. The underlined word “startled”in Paragraph 10 probably means .
A. interested B. grateful C. ashamed D. astonished
27. From the article, we can tell that the author is .
A. a knowledgeable person B. a kind-hearted person
C. a horrible person D. a confident person
C
For many adolescents, “screen time” is almost a full-time job that could to obesity, diabetes and other health issues, a Canadian researcher says.
Adolescents now spend an average of six hours a day in front of some type of screen, whether it’s a television or computer screen or one of the many portable devices now popular with young people, studies done by Dr. Ian Michael Janssen show. “They spend more hours daily in front of a screen than they do in a classroom in a given year,” said Janssen, a researcher at Queen’s University in Kingston, Canada. The result is a rise in obesity rates among adolescents. Unfortunately, fixing the problem isn’t as easy as simply cutting down screen time, Janssen cautions. “Decreasing screen time will not automatically increase physical activity levels,” said Janssen, Some active kids also spend a lot of time in front of television and computer screens, and some kids who have low screen times also have low levels of physical activity, he points out.
As well, screen time is not necessarily bad, Janssen said. “The tricky part is that children today need to be using computers,” he said. Computers are required for schoolwork, and technological skills are important for future job prospects. The quality of screen time matters too, along with the quantity---consider the negative health messages found in food advertising during children’s shows, he said. Ideally, children should aim for no more than two hours of recreational screen time a day.
Janssen’s real worry about the rise in childhood obesity rates is not that there are now rare cases of type 2 diabetes in kids, where once there were none, hut the health problems these children are likely to face in the future as adults, including high blood pressure, high cholesterol and cardiovascular disease.
28. Which one doesn’t belong to “screen time” according to the passage?
A. Watching TV. B. Surfing the Internet.
C. Seeing a film on an MP4. D. Making a telephone call.
29. In Janssen’s opinion, kids had better to keep healthy.
A. lose weight. B. decrease screen time
C. take physical activities D. go on a diet
30. What’s the researcher’s attitude towards “screen time of adolescents" ?
A. Concerned. B. Passive. C. Positive. D. Frightened,
31. We can learn from the passage that .
A. many of the people having full-time jobs suffer from obesity and diabetes.
B. decreasing screen time can’t really solve the problem
C. children today most use computers to finish their school work
D. a new type of obesity in kids becomes Janssen’s real worry
D
A 2 billion year old Martian (火星的)rock appeals to have at our time been full of water from the surface of the Red Planet.
“Here we have a piece of Mars that I can hold in my hands. That’s really exciting,” Carl Agee, director of the Institute of Meteoritics at the University of New Mexico, told the Associated Press.
Agee led a team of scientists who published their report on the newly discovered meteorite (陨石),nicknamed Black Beauly, The rock is estimated to have contained 6,000 parts per million water? and scientists believe it likely interacted with water at a time when most of the planet’s surface was believed to have been arid.
The baseball-size rock was discovered in the Sahara, and scientists say it contains more evidence of water than any of the other known Martian rock samples.
“It’s fairly fresh. It hasn’t been subjected to a whole lot of weathering (风化作用),” University of Alberta meteorite expert Chris Herd told the AP.
Billions of years ago an eruption on the surface of Mars, likely caused by a volcano or planet collision, sent the rock into space, where it eventually made the journey to Earth, Agee and his team said the sample is “strikingly similar to the volcanic rocks examined by the NASA rovers Spirit and Opportunity on the Martian surface.”
Over the years, scientists have collected more than 60 Martian rock samples, with most being discovered in the Sahara and Antarctica. The new sample is much older than most of the other specimens, which are about 600 million years old or younger. The oldest known sample is an estimated 4.5 billion years old.
32. The underlined word “it”in Paragraph 3 refers to “ ”.
A. Mara B. the Red Planet C. Black Beauty D. the report
33. Where was the meteorite found?
A. In I he Sahara. B. In Antarctica. C. In Mars. D. In America.
34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Black Beauty has the size of a baseball.
B. Blank Beauty contains the most evidence of water among the known Martian rock samples.
C. An eruption on the surface of Mars sent the rock into Earth directly.
D. Black Beauty is not the oldest known sample.
35. Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In a personal diary. B. In a science report.
C. In a travel magazine. D. In a geography textbook.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Use phones respectfully
You probably spend more time with your smart phone than any other possession. You lake it everywhere-to school, to meals, and even to the bathroom. 36 But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending others around us. Here are some tips for smart phone usage. Take a look.
Use “do not disturb” instead of “vibrate (振动)”
Loud vibrations in your pants are disturbing. People can hear your phone vibrate, depending on how severely it vibrates. 37
Tell others what you’re doing
Sometimes,you will be in a situation in which you need to use your smart phone. 38 If you don’t, people will think that you’re either interacting with someone else or just getting bored.
39
Respect privacy as text and e-mall senders by not letting what they type appear on the home screen of your•phone when you receive a new message. While you’re at it, use a password to make sure the information you share with others stays between you.
Ask permission to swipe (滑动)
When someone hands you their phone to look at a photo, this doesn’t mean you can swipe through. all of their photo albums. 40
A. You should use your smart phone secretly.
B. It is difficult to ignore and distracts people from whatever they are doing.
C. Of course, a smart phone is a great way to keep in touch and share life events.
D. They probably want you to see the one photo they hand to you, not every photo they have taken.
E. Just tell people what you’re doing and why you’re doing it.
F. So it’s thrilling to look through all their photos.
G. Don’t use the text preview feature on your home screen.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I still remember my kindergarten teacher Mrs White, although I don’t remember much about what we learned in her class. My mother once told me that we used to 41 a lot. And I would bring back what I wrote and she could see there were so many 42 . But no red corrections. And always a star. Sometimes 43 a “Good”,which would make my heart soar (高涨)with 44 , But it worried my mother, so one day when she met Mrs White, she asked her why she never 45 the wrong spellings of words.
Mrs White replied,“The children are just beginning to get 46 about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to 47 that enthusiasm with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait. The wonder of words won’t…”Maybe she didn’t say it 48 like that. It was long ago. But I did grow up learning to use words with loving 49 like that.
I 50 now and think Mrs Whites was a rather 51 teacher. She encouraged the joy, 52 and excitement of expression-however faultily-like that. I used to 53 “beautiful” a lot. Never could I quite remember that the “e”went 54 the “a”. 55 my teacher in high school very much. 56 eventually the e’s and a’s settled into their 57 places. I am glad I didn’t 58 on them though. “Pretty” is 59 to spell but it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes. And thanks to Mrs White, I had no 60 about writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because life isn’t Pretty. It’s Beautiful.
41. A. listen B. speak C. write D. read
42. A. marks B. stars C. words D. mistakes
43. A. even B. naturally C. especially D. particularly
44. A, happiness B. sadness C. discouragement D. disappointment
45. A. found B. corrected C. ignored D. remembered
46. A. worried B. excited C. anxious D. nervous
47. A. keep B. create C. stop D. make
48. A. really B. carefully C. totally D. exactly
49. A. fear B. confidence C. pride D. content
50. A. look forward B. look after C. look back D. look for
51. A. extraordinary B. strict C. hardworking D. careless
52. A. delight B. wonder C. relief D. satisfaction
53. A, mistake B. misuse C. misunderstand D. misspell
54. A, behind B. after C. before D. below
55. A. annoyed B. pleased C. frightened D. confused
56. A. So B. But C. And D. Or
57. A. right B. wrong C. good D. bad
58. A. stand B. keep C. wait D. rely
59. A. funnier B. harder C. nicer D. easier
60. A. interests B. hope C. worries D. sadness
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填在答题卡上的相应位置。
During my childhood, my father always encouraged me to work hard to reach my goals in life. Each day he would find something to keep me 61 (occupy), but he never let me forget to have fun and enjoy being young.
One day my father and I 62 (work) in the garage when he said, “Courtney, I want 63 (tell) you a secret. This is just between you and me, and you cannot tell it even to your mother.” I got very excited, 64 (think) what he would possibly tell me,“I’m never going to grow up,” he said. He went on to explain that being an adult wasn’t all that great. he said it was true that people could get more 65 (free) and more independence after they grew up, but at the same time, they had to take more responsibility, more commitment, and more challenges.
66 (actual) my father wanted me to live my life to the 67 (full). He believed no matter 68 a person’s age was, he or she should set some time aside 69 fun.
Until today, I still keep my father’s secret. Both my father and I have become mature throughout life, but neither of 70 has ever lost our child-like heart.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词;
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When you go to Beijing, you’d better taking the CRH train, which had become popular in China nowadays. Having lots of different lines, so the CRH train allows you to travel wherever want to. CRH trains are comfort and run at a speed of 350km per hour. They are always on time but can guarantee the safety of passengers. It’s easy to get tickets through much channels, such as by telephone, through the Internet and the self-service ticket machine. Besides, price of tickets are reasonable. It offers first-class services with passengers and I am sure you will have the good journey.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是杨洋,是一名来自云南昆明的髙中学生。上周去雅安碧峰峡动物园参观大熊猫基地,认识了大熊猫“安安”和它的母亲“雅雅”。请你根据以下要点给动物园工作人员焦娇写一封信,内容包括:
1.对“安安”和“雅雅”的印象;(至少二点)
2.感谢工作人员对“安安”和“雅雅”的辛勤付出并索取“安安”和“雅雅”照片。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结尾已为你写好。
2017年全国英语高考试卷参考答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分;满分30分)
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29.C 30. A
31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
第二节 补全短文(共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
36. C 37. B 38. E 39. G 40. D
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分;满分30分)
41 .C 42 .D 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. C
51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. C
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第二节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. occupied 62. were working 63. to tell 64. thinking 65. freedom
66. Actually 67. fullest 68. what 69. for 70. us
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
一、One Possible Version
Dear Jiao Jiao,
I,a high school student,come from Kunming of Yunnan. Last week, my friend and I paid a visit to the Bi Fengxia Zoo of Yaan, where we were deeply impressed with pandas Anan and her mother Yaya.
As we can see, Yaya is a caring and responsible mother, who cares about Anan in many aspects. As for Anan, she is very cute and she walks in a funny way which makes every visitor laugh all the time.
Now here, I’d like to give my thanks to all of you who have contributed so much to their healthy growth.
Last but not least, would you please send me a picture of Anan and Yaya if convenient? Thanks a lot.
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Yang Yang