2017山西高考英语真题参考答案
高考是风吹草动现牛羊,只要有才不慌张;高考是驾轻就熟来一趟,水到渠成河自淌。祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017山西高考英语真题,仅供大家参考!
2017山西高考英语真题
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a study room. C. In a bookstore.
2. Who is the woman?
A. A bus driver. B. A policewoman. C. A passenger.
3. What did the speakers do last weekend?
A. They played tennis. B. They went hiking. C. They studied at home.
4. How did the man get the tickets?
A. His boss gave them to him.
B. His uncle gave them to him.
C. He paid much money for them.
5. Why did the girl run into the man?
A. She was running too fast.
B. She was looking at her phone.
C. She was holding too many papers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man trying to find out?
A. The address of a hotel.
B. The time the train leaves.
C. The time the dinner will be served.
7. Why does the woman think the man should see a doctor?
A. He is getting old. B. He is tired all the time. C. His eyes are getting weak.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the main reason for the speakers to move?
A. The man’s mother is sick.
B. Their apartment is being sold.
C. The rent is too much for them.
9. What does the man’s mother do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friends. B. Stay at home all the time. C. Go to exercise classes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman complaining about?
A. People taking pictures.
B. People being too noisy.
C. The number of the tourists at the beach.
11. What does the man say about iPhones?
A. They have great cameras.
B. IPads take better videos than them.
C. They should be used to make Hollywood movies.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Turn off her phone. B. Tell the tourists to stop. C. Get pleasure at the beach.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How many hotel rooms were needed for the man’s family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
14. How long did the man stay in Southern California?
A. One day. B. Three days. C. Five days.
15. What did the man like most?
A. The weather during his trip.
B. The water rides at Disneyland.
C. The places outside of Disneyland.
16. What will the man do next summer?
A. Travel around the mountains.
B. Take another trip to Disneyland.
C. Plan a family trip to somewhere else.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why are hospitals using robots?
A. To save money. B. To please the nurses. C. To meet the patients’ request.
8. How big are the robots?
A. The size of a wall. B. The size of a person. C. The size of a nurse’s head.
19. Why are robots a little unpopular?
A. They cost more money than expected.
B. They can’t communicate with humans.
C. They don’t give the patients enough care.
20. How may the nurses feel about the robots?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Interested.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
In February, 25-year-old Hallam Chitty graduated from his modeling training course. Just hours later, he fell from 15 meters out of a tree and became a paraplegic (下身麻痹患者).Not one to give up, he is now Australia’s first wheelchair model.
At first, the young man immediately thought his modeling dream was over, but looking back now, he said he was lucky to even be alive. “I have my good days and my bad days dealing with what’ s happened,” he said.
Hallam spent two weeks in a complete bed rest. In early March, Hallam was moved to the Hampstead Recovery Centre where he broke the record for his quick recovery. He was out in just eight weeks—a huge improvement on the four to six months he was told it would take.
“I was crazy about getting myself into shape, moving and being able to do things for myself again," he said. While he was recovering, Hallam was visited by Ute and Vivienne from Ute and Powell Models, which encouraged him to keep going.
“I honestly thought that my modeling dream was completely over, but they told me I could still sell my top half,” he said. On Monday, the 25-year-old worked his first photo shoot as Australia’s first wheelchair model with respected photographer Nectario Karolos Papazacharias.
Hallam said that though he was nervous at the beginning, he was proud of the final result. “Nectario gave me a lot of advice. He said ‘the wheelchair is a part of you now. Just be comfortable in it and play around in it—make it your own,' He gave me a lot of confidence.”
The support is something Hallam is excited to pass on to other people who are going through a similarly difficult situation. “If I could help someone else through what I’m doing, that would be very wonderful. Life doesn’t end because you’ve got an injury. It’s important to cheer up.”
21. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. Hallam Chitty’s Quick Recovery
B. Hallam Chitty’s Pain and Suffering
C. An Australian’s Modeling Road
D. Australia’s First Wheelchair Model
22. From Paragraphs 3-6, we can learn that_.
A. Hallam tried hard to build a good shape
B. Hallam rested on bed for nearly six months
C. Hallam managed to make his wheelchair part of him
D. Hallam won the respect of his photographer Nectario
23. What message does Hallam Chitty mostly want to express in the last paragraph?
A. Never give in to difficulties. B. Cheer for a new start of life.
C. Always do wonderful things. D. Offer help to people in trouble.
B
Have you ever felt you were being watched? Some new technologies might make you feel that way. Digital billboards (电子屏幕)are able to recognize certain human characteristics (特征). They have cameras pointed at the people on the street, and software that tries to recognize people’s age and sex. Then a computer inside the billboard uses this information to make ads for the people who are looking at the billboard. For example, if a man passes a billboard showing an ad for women clothes, the computer can change the ad to something that is more likely to catch the man’s attention, such as a restaurant, or sporting shoes.
Although advertisers see this as a great chance to reach their customers, some people feel that this is an invasion of their privacy (隐私).However, advertisers say that the billboards will not be able to recognize their face or get any personal information about them.
In fact, this kind of “personal” advertising has already appeared on the Internet. Search engines like Google and Bing can follow what we search for, because each computer has an identity of its own. Companies then pay search engines to use this information in ads for products and services that we have searched for. So if you search for travel information, you may see ads for airlines and hotels. This kind of advertising has proven to work better than traditional advertising.
In today’s world, people see thousands of ads every day, but they don’t take much notice. Advertisers are trying to change that by personalizing the experience of seeing an ad. So pay attention the next time you see a billboardit would be talking to you.
24. A digital billboard can make “personal” advertising for people by_.
A. watching people’s faces B. getting some personal information
C. catching people’s attention D. recognizing certain human characteristics
25. Google, which is mentioned in the third paragraph,_.
A. has given each computer a separate identity to search websites
B. is an example of a search engine selling information to companies
C. has started to publish some personal advertisements on the Internet
D. is a high-tech tool carrying modem rather than traditional advertisements
26. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To advise people to stop and talk to digital billboards.
B. To remind people to choose some safe search engines.
C. To introduce personal advertising on digital billboards.
D. To show great concern about traditional advertisements.
C
My car was totaled in an April accident, leading my wife and me to be car-free. We rented a car for a few weeks, thinking that after our summer travels we’d buy a new car. Our attention focused on hybrids, electrics and other environmentally friendly choices, but slowly we came to realize that there was another choice.
We decided that we would try the car-free lifestyle. September without a car was pretty easy, with good weather encouraging us to walk or bike. Metro was just fine for getting to the District, and it freed us from thinking about where to park. Sometimes after a meeting in the District, we’d take Metro to College Park. Destinations (目的地)that were two to three miles from home became walkable, and we proudly hit our daily 10,000-step goals on our iPhone apps. Destinations that were four to six miles away became biking events.
The J4 Metro bus took us from the Bethesda Metro station to the University of Maryland. It was a 50-minute ride instead of a 25-to-30-minute drive, but we could chat, email or read. On the bus, we talked with a number of different people. As October and November came and went, we felt better and better about the car-free life.
Still, we weren’t totally car-free. Uber and a taxi became important parts of our lives, getting us to more faraway destinations.
Our choices of destinations also changed. We shopped within walking distance, and we ordered items online rather than driving to a mall. We favored friendships with neighbors and those who were willing to meet us at home for dinner. Sometimes we would ask our friends for a ride to the same party or poker game.
Being car-free meant we don’t need to listen to the morning traffic reports and changing gas prices. Even with the Uber, taxi and Zipcar bills, we saved money compared with owning a car. No more car insurance bills, parking lot charges or campus parking fees.
We were surprised with how much there was to learn to go car-free; different services, iPhone apps and Uber rules. We’re proud of what we have done, and talking about it brings about conversations about other environmentally friendly solutions and encourages other people to find possible solutions that work for them.
27. The underlined word “totaled” in Paragraph 1 probably means_.
A. destroyed B. swapped C. checked D. trapped
28. The car-free style has brought the writer changes except that he has_•
A. been used to living a car-free life
B. reduced the cost of transportation
C. been completely cut off from long distance travelling
D. begun to have more communication with people around
29. In Paragraph 5,the writer talks about the change of his destinations mainly by_.
A. telling stories B. giving examples
C. listing reasons D. making comparisons
30. The main idea of the passage is_.
A. how the writer lived a low-cost life
B. how the writer survived a car accident
C. how the writer learned to love a car-free life
D. how the writer found environmentally friendly solutions
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
High School Study Skills
Excited about starting high school? You should be! High school is one of the most fantastic experiences of your life! 31 This is the time when you begin to develop the skills that you will use in college and in the working world. As you go forward in these important years, you should change your study habits and skills.
Improve note-taking skills. To some degree, high school will bring a new challenge for students who learned to rely on textbooks during junior school. 32 This means students must learn to take notes with careful attention一or the information will be lost! The key to take good notes is identifying the most important things to write down.
33 One skill that doesn’t get so much attention is the ability to really listen! In order to take good class notes, you need to listen carefully in class and mark each word that is repeated. Once you learn to become an active listener, you will be able to study much better.
Get ready for class discussions. As you are preparing for the next day, write down anything that might worth a good discussion. 34 When classroom discussions do arise, you should record important points on different opinions. This is the sort of thing that will pay off on your test.
Get more organized. In junior school you learned to use many folders, and you met different teaching styles. This continues in high school; you will have to become more organized and take on much more responsibility when it comes to keeping track of homework. 35
A. Learn how to listen better.
B. Be prepared to discuss further.
C. Think about what to note down.
D. Remember to increase your test prepare time.
E. In fact, high school sets the stage for college and adulthood.
F. It’s important to keep checklists to complete all of your tasks.
G. In high school, teachers will introduce some new ideas beyond textbooks.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黒。
A good friend of mine who used to take a train to work told me a story. Once getting off the train, he always 36 the short distance to his office building along with all the other people who hurried on their way.
Each morning, he passed an old man who was always at the same place with cup in hand hoping to get some 37 from those who passed by. For most people, this person was someone to be 38 as if they didn’t see him, a person who they didn’t want to be bothered with.
39 , my friend would always drop a dollar or two in his 40 on his way by as he said hello. The old man would 41 back, say good morning and remain at the station.
This went on for several years 42 the last day on his job before retirement (退休). My friend 43 for a few moments to tell the old man that he 44 no longer be passing by, because this was his last day on the job.
The man took his hand and shook it 45 . saying that he would miss my friend, because he was one of the few people out of thousands passing him who ever said hello.
The man also said that his warm words always 46 his day and helped him to continue on, although he was taken no notice of by thousands of others who 47 saw him.
We all have 48 in words. When you speak, you have more influence than you think. Your words may be the encouragement that someone badly needs. Take the 49 —sometimes it is only a matter of seconds! You may be 50 at the difference you will make in someone’s life.
36. A. walked B. paced C. cycled D. drove
37. A. pay B. fares C. change D. tips
38. A. attacked B. ignored C. warned D. doubted
39. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. Therefore D. However
40. A. hat B. hand C. cup D. pocket
41. A. look B. smile C. shout D. turn
42. A. until B. after C. since D. during
43. A. bargained B. stopped C. begged D. debated
44. A. should B. might C. could D. would
45. A. patiently B. violently C. warmly D. worriedly
46. A. rewarded B. scheduled C. simplified D. brightened
47. A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly
48. A. love B. will C. power D. devotion
49. A. life B. chance C. money D. time
50. A. amused B. frightened C. amazed D. shocked
第II卷
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Nelson Mandela (1918-2013) was a great political leader of South Africa. He once offered legal guidance to Elias, a poorly 51 、(educate) miner. That was a time 52 people had to get a passbook to live in Johannesburg. Elias did not have one and he was worried about _53 he could work there or not. Mandela told him how 54 (gather) correct papers, gave him some advice and 55 (final) helped him get a passbook. Elias was very grateful 56 what Mandela did and soon he joined the ANC Youth League organized by Mandela.
At that time, black people 57 (put) into a position where they had either to accept they were less important 58 fight the government. They first broke the law in a 59 (peace) way but when this was not allowed, Mandela called on them to fight for their equal 60 (right) violently. On April 27,1994, Nelson Mandela became the first black president of South Africa. This day is celebrated as Freedom Day in South Africa.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:单句翻译(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61.听讲座时,我更喜欢坐在第一排。(prefer)
62.从上学期起,我们教室里的电脑己被换成新电脑了。(replace)
63. Bob很可靠,以至每个人都信任他。(so... that..)
64.母亲高兴地听说王薇现在在学校里与同学们相处得很好。(get along with)
65.我高度赞扬那些在地震中与我们分享了食物和水的人们。(限制性定语从句)
第二节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华。你校将组织一次慈善义卖(charity bazaar)活动,请你给外教Margot 写一封email,告知她活动内容,并邀请她来参加。慈善义卖活动包括以下内容:
1.活动时间:2017年1月20日。
2.活动地点:体育馆3楼308室。
3.活动目的:筹钱为家庭贫困学生购买冬天的衣物。
4.可带的义卖物品:书籍、旧物……
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Margot,
Yours,
Li Hua
2017山西高考英语真题参考答案
第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1-5 CAABB 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CABBA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
21-25 DCDDB 26-30 CACBC
第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
31-35 EGABF
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
36-40 ACBDC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DACDC
第二节:语法填空(10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. educated 52. when 53. whether 54. to gather 55. finally
56. for 57. were put 58. or 59. peaceful 60. rights
第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 单句翻译(5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
61. While/when I listen to/attend a lecture, I prefer to sit in/at the front /first row.
While/when listening to/attending a lecture, I prefer sitting in/at the front /first row.
62. (Ever) since last term, the computer/computers in our classroom/classrooms has/have been replaced (with/by a new one/new ones).
63. Bob is so reliable that everybody/everyone trusts/believes in him.
So reliable is Bob that evervbodv/evervone trusts/believes in him.
64. Mother is/was happy to hear (that) she is/was now getting along well with her classmates/schoolmates at school.
Mother happily heard (that) she was now getting along well with her classmates/schoolmate at school.
65.1 think/thought highly of those (people) who shared their food and water with us in the earthquake.
第二节:应用文写作(满分15分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Margot,
I,m writing to invite you to come to our school charity bazaar.
In order to raise money to buy winter clothing for poor students, our school is planning to hold a charity bazaar on January 20th, 2017 in Room 308 of the school gymnasium. Varieties of goods like books, used objects and so on are welcome for the activity.
We would be very happy if you could join us. Please tell us if you would come or not. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua