高考英语蒙题_高考英语模拟试题
高考英语模拟试题
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案编号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案标号，在本试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is a pound of tomato now?
A. Eighty cents B. One dollar C. One dollar and ten cents
2. Why is the woman worried?
A. She can’t find her child. B. She lost her cellphone.
C. She missed her bus.
3. What does the man want the woman to do?
A. Go to school with him. B. Help him with his studies.
C. Go to the theatre with him.
4. Who bought the piano?
A. The woman’s father B. The man’s father C. The woman
5. Why does the boy have to stay at home?
A. He has to do his homework.
B. He is punished by his mother.
C. His mother will take him to go shopping later.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man think of his job?
A. A bit boring. B. Quite enjoyable. C. Very difficult.
7. What does the man want to do in a few years?
A. Earn more money. B.Wok in the countryside. C. Find a job in a zoo.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.How long does the man play football this afternoon?
A. Three hours. B. Four hours. C. Five hours.
9. Why didn’t the man go for dinner with his friends?
A. Because he still wanted to play. B. Because he was not hungry.
C Because he was too tired.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How was the weather yesterday?
A. Hot. B.Cool. C. Cold.
11. What did the man speaker do yesterday?
A. He visited a friend.
B. He stayed at home all day.
C. He went swimming with a friend.
12. What do we know about the man speaker ?
A. He still feels terrible now.
B. He feels very hungry now.
C.He hasn’t taken any pills yet.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will the man leave for Canada?
A. Next Monday. B. This Sunday C. This Saturday.
14. What’s the man worried about?
A. How to make some friends.
B. How to get along well with others.
C. How to make others understand him.
15. What does the woman think of the man?
A. Hard working. B. Easy-going. C. Out-going
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is afraid to introduce herself to others.
B. She tries to remember other people’s names.
C. She is bad at making a conversation.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who might the speaker be?
A. A chocolate maker. B. A shop assistant. C. A tour guide.
18. How long did it take to build the factory?
A. About two years. B. About four years. C. About seven years.
19. What is the most popular thing in the factory?
A. Boxes of chocolate. B. Chocolate cakes. C. Chocolate eggs
20. What will the listeners do?
A. Buy tickets. B. Visit a shop. C. Eat cakes.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
To do for you
Baby and me
St. Benedicts Family Medical Center’s “Baby and me” classes, 11 a.m. to noon Tuesdays, at Jerome Public Library, 101 First Ave. E.
This week’s topic: story telling. The class is educational support for parents and babies. A baby scale is available each week.
Free; 324-6133
Infant (婴儿)care
Infant care class of St. Benedicts’ prepared childbirth series (系列), 7-9 p.m. Wednesday, at Jerome Public Library, 101 First Ave. E.
Topics: baby care and early parenting. The class is offered separately, or as part of the childbirth series. Mothers may register (登记) even if their babies will be born at a different hospital.
Cost is $5. Register: 732-3148.
Self defense (自我保护)
College of Southern Idaho’s Community Education Center is offering a course “Self defense,” 7-8:30 p.m. Thursdays, beginning this week to Dec. 16, in room 304 in the College of Southern Idaho gym. Bryan Matsuoka and Gary Phelps will instruct.
Learn defensive skills and the coordination (协调) of mind and body.
Cost is $105. Register: 732-6442 or communityed.csi.edu.
Fitness for seniors
South Central Public Health District is observing Fall Prevention AWARENESS Week Sept.19-25 to raise awareness (意识)of falls and reduce fall risk in south central Idaho.
The health district will provide a Fit and Fall proof class leader training from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Friday at 1020 Washington St. N. in Twin Fall. Training is for individuals interested in volunteering. Volunteers aren’t required to have a physical education degree but should have exercise experience. Register for the training by Wednesday: 737-5988.
“To do for you” is a listing of health-related activities, events and education in the following Monday.
21.“Baby and me” classes are held mainly for ______.
A. teachers and parents
B. children and teachers
C. parents and children
D. parents and babysitters (保姆)
22.Which activity can help the women who will soon have babies?
A. Baby and me
B. Infant care
C. Self defense
D. Fitness for seniors
23.Which of the following phone number can help you reduce fall risk?
A. 737-5988
B. 324-6133
C. 732-6442
D. 732-3148
B
Boys need friends, suffer when they don’t believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers (同龄人).
Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15-year-old boys and girls found that girls’ friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.
Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”; they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头) a boy for years.
As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy’s life—and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”, someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.
24. The common belief of adults is that boys .
A. don’t care about others as much as girls
B. don’t value friendship as much as girls
C. have the same friendship as girls
D. have healthier friendship than girls
25. According to the text, boys’ friendship .
A. is usually built around active play
B. tends to be in small groups
C. can bear mutual hurt between friends
D. doesn’t suffer from failure
26. The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove .
A. many people believe girls are better at relationships
B. most boys consider their friends very important
C. boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls
D. boys may be more active in a friendship
27. What’s the BEST title for the text?
A. Friendships between Boys and Girls.
B. Boys and Their Friendship.
C. Childhood and Adolescent Friendship.
D. Tips on Making Friends with Boys.
C
We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.
The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her smile. They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.
I thought to myself that we adults(成年人)usually make a big "to do" over the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined. I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom, crying.
I said, "What are you doing, my dear?"
She turned to me with a sad expression and said, "Mommy, why don't people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I 'm not pretty? Is that why they don't say nice things about me as much?"I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.
Now, whenever I visit a friend's home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.
28. The underlined expression ' make a big "to do" over' (paragraph 4) means ______.
A. show much concern about
B. have a special effect on
C. list jobs to be done for
D. do good things for
29. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her ______.
A. beautiful hair
B. pretty clothes
C. lovely smile
D. young age
30. Kristen felt sad and cried because ______.
A. the guest gave her more coats to carry
B. she didn't look as pretty as Kelly
C. the guests praised her sister more than her
D. her mother didn't introduce her to the guests
31. We can conclude from the passage that ______.
A. parents should pay more attention to the elder children
B. the younger children are usually more easily hurt
C. people usually like the younger children more
D. adults should treat children equally
32. Which of the following statements is right?
A. Kristen and Kelly are not getting along with each other.
B. Kristen is older than Kelly.
C. The mother likes Kristen more than Kelly.
D. People usually talk more to Kelly than they do to Kristen.
D
One event that helps educate young people about things they can do for others is National Youth Service Day (NYSD). Every year on this day, organizations all over the country celebrate young volunteers, educate young people about how they can help their country, and invite them to participate in service projects. Former Secretary of State Colin Powell said, “National Youth Service Day honors young volunteers and is an invitation to others to join hands and do our part as Americans.”
Founded in 1988, NYSD originally took place on a Tuesday. Now the event lasts from Friday until Sunday so that more people can participate in it. More than 200 organizations work together to create thousands of projects each year. Millions of young people across the United States take part in these service projects.
Long before the event, people, community groups, schools, and nonprofit organizations think of ways to meet their communities’ needs. Then, they plan projects for young volunteers. Projects include bringing food to hungry people, tutoring younger children and helping senior citizens. During the event, young people from the community do things like planting neighborhood gardens and cleaning up local parks.
The organizations that contribute to NYSD believe that volunteering and community service are important activities for people of all ages, but especially for young people. Young people who volunteer are more likely to do well in school, vote, and contribute to charities. More important, they help other people and make the world a better place for everyone.
33. The aim of National Youth Service Day is to _______.
A. educate young people on responsibility
B. invite young people to meet each other
C. encourage young people to serve others
D. celebrate the growth of young people
34. On National Youth Service Day, young volunteers will _______.
A. do some cleaning in public places
B. prepare food for hungry people
C. plant vegetables and fruit
D. help old people to learn
35. The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.
A. warn young people not to affect their schooling during volunteering
B. keep a record of how young people celebrate their festival
C. introduce an event — National Youth Service Day
D. advise young people to be cooperative when volunteering
第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ancient Rome was one of the world’s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Romans’ ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.
Italy is shaped like a boot.
The Colosseum in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D._36___It is a popular tourist attraction today.
Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.
Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in the past. 37 Today, manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income. There are some big companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too.
38 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.
Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is called the “euro”.
Food and eating good meals are important to Italians. __39__
Popular foods include pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza.McDonald’s is also popular there.Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. 40 Families spend a lot of time together.
A.The family is very important to the Italian way of life.
B.The country used to depend on agriculture.
C.Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.
D.It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.
E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighborhood markets.
F. Italy has several islands off the coast.
G. The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing center.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完型填空: (共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)
My husband hasn’t stopped laughing about a funny thing that happened to me. It is funny now but is wasn’t at that time.
Last Friday, after___41___ all family shopping in town, I wanted a rest_42__catching the train, so I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the 43 coffee shop—that cheap, self-service place with long tables to__44___. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table to keep__45___,and went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, there was someone in the__46_ seat. It was one of those wild-looking youngsters,__47 dark glasses and torn__48__,and hair colored bright red at the front. Not so unusual these days. What _49____surprise me was that he had started to eat my chocolate.
Naturally, I was annoyed._50__, to avoid trouble---and really I was rather__51___ about him, I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee, and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me closely. Then he took___52__piece of my chocolate. I could 53__believe it. Still I didn’t dare to__54__ an argument. When he took a third piece, I felt more__55__ than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy__56___me a strange look, then stood up. As he left he shout out, “This__57___ is crazy.” Everyone stared. That was embarrassing(令人难堪的)enough, but it was__58__when I finished my coffee and got ready to leave. My face went red—as red as_59___---when I realized I’d made a mistake. It wasn’t my chocolate that he had been taking. There was mine, unopened, just__60 my newspaper.
41. A. buying B. making C. doing D. taking
42. A. after B. on C. before D. while
43. A. airport B. park C. station D. hotel
44. A .sit on B. seat at C. sit at D. seat by
45. A. a place B. an eye C. a space D. a family
46. A.very B . same C. free D. next
47. A. having B. wearing C. with D. putting on
48. A. clothes B. cloths C. clothing D. cloth
49. A. could B. would C. did D. should
50. A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. In order that
51. A. difficult B. anxious C. uneasy D. worried
52. A. a big B. a second C. a half D. a full
53. A. seldom B. nearly C .almost D. hardly
54. A. stop B. hold C. get D. make
55. A. satisfied B. happy C. glad D. angry
56. A. took B. had C. gave D. past
57. A. woman B. man C. boy D. youngster
58. A. better B. worse C. all right D. not matter
59. A. his hair B. my bag C. his clothes D. his glasses
60. A. in B. on C. under D. by
第Ⅱ卷
第二节 语法填空: (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cristopher Reeve was born in September,1952. He was in his first school play when he was eight and he started 61 (act) in TV shows and films while he was still in college.He made many successful films and TV shows but he is 62 (famous) for his Superman films.
Unfortunately, disaster came in 1995 63 he fell off his horse and broke his back. The doctor did not expect him to live. 64, he made 65 (amaze) progress. At first, he couldn’t breathe 66 a machine, but he learnt to breathe on his own. He would never walk again 67 he started a new life whith great courage.
The second year after his accident, Cristopher Reeve returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into back 68 (injure). He made speeches all over the USA about 69 experiences. This not only drew public attention 70 research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of pronlems.
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A survey based on 1,000 students find that 80% of senior students slept less than
nine hours every night. Too much homework being given by school teachers is the main
cause. Another cause lies at students’ bad habits. Some students are absent-minded while
doing their homework, and some wasting their after-class time. The third cause is that
some students have to get up earlier on weekdays to get to school which far away from
home. Experts think the amount of homeworks for the students should be cut off. Beside,
teachers should encourage their students make good use of their spare time.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯;
3.结语已为你写好。
Dear Lucy,
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高考英语模拟试题参考答案
答案1-5 CBCAB 6-10 ABBCA 11-15CACAB 16-20 BCBCA
阅读 A篇：CBA B篇BACB C篇ADCDB D篇CAC 36-40 DBGEA
24. 解析：选B。具体信息题。根据第一段“Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do”可知B为答案。
25. 解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第三段“Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate class or on the basketball court”可推知A为答案。
26. 解析：选C。推理判断题。该研究显示“girls-friendships are actually more fragile”，并解释了其原因，由此可推知这是关于友谊的维护。
27. 解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文驳斥了人们普遍认为的男孩不像女孩一样需要友谊。
C篇阅读
28. 从第三段可知大人们对较小孩子关注较多。所以选A。
29. 从第四段we adults(成年人)usually make a big "to do" over the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt.可知，应选D。
30. 从倒数第三段kristen所说的话可知客人表扬她妹妹较多。可知C为正确答案。
31. 从最后一段作者的做法可知D为正确选项。
32. 从第一段Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four可知B为正确答案。
D篇：
33 C。从第一段引用的美国前国务卿的话可以看出。
34. A。从第三段的最后两句可知答案选A。
35. C。本文主要介绍了美国的青年志愿者节，因此C项正确。
完形填空：.21-40 CCCCA ABACC CBDDD CABAC
41.do shopping 购物是固定搭配
42.从后文得知在等车的时候买了一张报纸，所以是赶车之前
43.在火车站的咖啡店
44.供乘客就坐的大长桌子用介词at 所以A项不对，B&D项seat 为及物动词要加宾语
45.占地用keep a place
46.从上下文得知作者开始时并没有发脾气，所以这个男孩没有很过分的表现，他应该是坐在邻座，不能是占了我的座了。答案选A。
47戴眼镜，蓄头发，留胡子都用wear
48.由于前面的wear ，后面可知穿的旧衣服
49.强调真正让我吃惊的是。。。用did
50.从后文知，尽管作者很生气，可是为了避免麻烦，作者并没有采取任何过激的行为，所以此处填转折关系副词however
51.感觉不舒服 feel uneasy about 另外35空后有提示。
52.a second 表示又吃了一块
53.看到这种行为，我简直难以至信。
54.作出评价make an argument
55.比刚才应该是更为生气了。
56.give sb a look 看了某人一眼
57.从开头知作者是女士
58.前面说了很尴尬，现在是更糟糕的状况了
59.28空后提到了男孩的头发是红色的，所以此处为上下文照应。
60.我的那包巧克力应该是藏在报纸的下面。
语法填空：61 to act / acting 62.most famous 63. when 64.however 65.amazing
66.without 67.but 68.injuries 69.his 70. to
短文改错：1.slept----sleep 2. 去掉being
3. lie at ----lie in 4. wasting---waste
5.earlier----early 6. 去掉which 或在which 后加is
7. homeworks-----homework 8. cut off---cut down
9. Beside----Besides 10. make 前加to
参考范文：
Dear Lucy,
I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We’ll also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua