高考英语试题下载_高考英语试题2017
高考英语试题
第一部分 听力部分(略)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
University Room Regulations
Approved and Prohibited Items
The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fire works, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.
Access to Residential Rooms
Students are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.
Cooking Policy
Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.
Pet Policy
No pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $ 100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.
21. Which of the following items is allowed in student rooms?
A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds. B. Wireless routers and radios.
C. Hair dryers and candles. D. TVs and electric blankets.
22. What do we know about the cooking policy?
A. A microwave oven can be used.
B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.
C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.
D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.
23. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face .
A. parent visits B. a fine of $100 C. the Student Court D. a written notice
B
Recently, a series of bracelets have gone viral on Weibo. On these specially made bracelets are the words “Cell Phone Ninja.”
The bracelets are actually part of an experiment carried out by Chongqing Three Gorges University that challenges students not to use cell phones in class for 21 days.
The experiment started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to participate received a bracelet. Before the first class and after the last class of each day, students were instructed to upload a photo of their bracelet to the school’s public Wechat account if they did not use their cell phones.
Over 800 students signed up for the experiment and 400 were selected to participate. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The experiment was set for 21 days because of a claim in psychology that 21 days is the length of time required to form any habit.
According to the teachers monitoring the activity, there were no rewards or punishments in the experiment. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. Teachers hope students can form better study habits through activities like this one.
24. What should the student do in the experiment?
A. The student should receive a bracelet.
B. The student should upload the bracelet’s picture during their class.
C. The student should upload the bracelet’s picture before and after their class.
D. The student should open an account in the school’s public Wechat.
25. How many students survived the experiment after a week?
A. 800 B. 400 C. 203 D. 103
26. Why did the experiment last for 21 days?
A. Because the 21st day is a special day in psychology.
B. Because the organizers only have 21 days free.
C. Because it is believed that it takes 21 days to develop a habit.
D. Because 21 days are needed to form any hobby.
27. According to the teachers monitoring the activity, through such activities ________.
A. students must form a better study habit
B. students could benefit from the activity
C. students should depend on themselves to make a choice
D. few students attended it because there were no rewards or punishments
C
When we’re young and we dream of love and fulfillment, we think perhaps of moon-covered Parisian nights or walks along the beach at sunset. No one tells us that the greatest moments of a lifetime are short, unplanned and nearly always catch us off guard.
Not long ago，as I was reading a bedtime story to my seven-year-old daughter, Annie，I became aware of her focused look. She was staring at me with a faraway, blank expression. Apparently, completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers was not as important as we first thought.
I asked what she was thinking about. “Mommy,” she whispered, “I just can't stop looking at your pretty face.”I almost dissolved(溶解) on the spot. Little did she know how many trying moments the glow of her sincerely loving statement would carry me through over the following years.
Not long after, I took my four-year-old son to an elegant department store, where the sweet notes of a classic love song drew us toward a tuxedoed(穿晚礼服的) musician playing a grand piano. Sam and I sat down on a marble bench nearby, and he seemed as astonished by the pleasant theme as I was. I didn’t realize that Sam had stood up next to me until he turned, took my face in his little hands and said, “Dance with me.”
If only those women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by a round-cheeked boy with baby teeth. Although shoppers openly chuckled(咯咯笑) and pointed at us as we glided and whirled(旋转) around the open space, I would not have traded a dance with such a charming young gentleman if I'd been offered the universe.
28. From the passage we know .
A. Annie knew how important she was to her mother
B. shoppers didn’t notice the author dancing with her son
C. there are bedtime stories in the Tale of Samuel Whiskers
D. Sam was not surprised at the music which was played in the store
29. When the author knew her daughter could not stop looking at her pretty face, she felt .
A. sad B. deeply moved C. annoyed D. ashamed
30. Why wouldn’t the author trade a dance with her son even if she was given the world ?
A. Because she knew she wouldn’t be given the universe.
B. Because her son was the most important person to her.
C. Because she thought she was the happiest one at the moment.
D. Because it was very important for the author to dance with her son.
31. What does the author want to prove by showing two examples of her kids?
A. Her kids love her very much.
B. She enjoys staying with her kids.
C. The greatest moments of a lifetime always come unexpectedly.
D. Those women walking under the moon should enjoy the happiness with kids.
D
Chinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe, Italy’s interior ministry has announced.
The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe, China’s ambassador to Italy, Li Ruiyu, said at a meeting to announce the project, according to a statement from the Italian ministry.
The four Chinese officers, who were trained by Italians in Beijing, will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.
More than 3 million Chinese tourists come to Italy every year, according to Liao Jinrong, the director general of the Chinese international co-operation bureau.
“This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and, if it works well, we may consider other forms of collaboration, given the presence of the Chinese community in our country,” said the interior minister, Angelino Alfano.
The officers will share information with Italian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contact local authorities and diplomats from Monday until 13 May, the ministry said.
Liao, the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau, said the officers’ assignment was a “historic moment” recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700 years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.
32. Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?
A. They plan to help the Italian police.
B. They plan to help Chinese in need in Italy.
C. They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy.
D. They plan to comfort Chinese tourists.
33. What does the word “compatriot” mean?
A. company B. countryman C. family D. friend
34. According to Angelino Alfano, the experiment _____________.
A. will be the first of its kind in Europe
B. will improve the presence of the Chinese community in Europe
C. will give a good example to other forms of cooperation if it succeeds
D. will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities
35. What dose Liao think of this service?
A. meaningful B. perfect C. useless D. interesting
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Gratitude makes your life better
36.________ And thankfulness and appreciation are the pathway to happiness and well-being. Gratitude keeps us focused on what is already good in your lives, and opens up the doorway to more goodness to flow into our lives. Gratitude does make your life better in the following ways.
You feel more satisfied.
Not completely happy with your life? Gratitude is a lasting feeling that lasts longer than other sensations. 37. ________ When you practice gratitude, you take time to appreciate the things that you’re thankful for in your life.
38. ________
When you say “thank you” to someone, they feel that you appreciate what they did for you, even if just a little bit. Saying “thank you” is therefore a powerful motivator for others to keep helping you again. Have you ever noticed how it feels when someone doesn’t appreciate what you did for them? 39. ________ The words, thank you, go a long way. You can never show someone enough gratitude.
You’re happier.
Grateful people are happier. They’re more in tune with what’s going well in their lives and focus more on the positive. 40. ________ It’s very enjoyable to recognize the things that you might have been taking for granted, and to feel happy for having them in your life.
A. You help others.
B. You motivate others.
C. They won’t thank you after you help them.
D. It makes you not want to help them again in the future.
E. When you actually count your blessings, it puts you in a positive and uplifting mood.
F. Gratitude is the feeling of being thankful and showing appreciation for what you have in your lives.
G. Grateful people are more satisfied with their lives because they focus more on what they appreciate in their life.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Fears can stop us from making progress, and limit what we are willing to try. Fears can make us lead a 41 life. So we should do whatever we could to overcome them.
I was 42 of flying. In order to get rid of my fear, I decided to 43 a helicopter ride. When I was in it, 44 came in all kinds of forms. I thought flying would leave me out of 45 and that I would have to trust someone else with my life. To my 46 , my fear died away after a few minutes into the flight. The 47 views attracted me and I
48 forgot to be afraid. The views of the ocean, waterfalls and heart of the volcano were well worth the 49 of dying in a plane crash. I realized I might have 50 this opportunity of seeing the beautiful scenery if I had 51 to stay on the ground. This adventure 52 me. I was able to face everything 53 . For example, I tried another business when my last one had no good 54 .
Today, my business is quite 55 because I tend to accept new ideas boldly(大胆地). This year, I am learning to fly on my own. I’ve learned to 56 fear as an opportunity to warn me to watch out for something bad and learn something 57 . Maybe you fear that you may fail, 58 you should learn how to deal with your fear to keep it from holding you 59
in life. Learn relaxation and develop a spiritual life and 60 your fears with courage and confidence.
41. A. miserable B. private C. selfish D. slow
42. A. short B. fond C. proud D. afraid
43. A. enjoy B. try C. teach D. test
44. A. dreams B. ideas C. tears D. anxieties
45. A. work B. control C. curiosity D. sight
46. A. disappointment B. sadness C. surprise D. regret
47. A. beautiful B. strange C. common D. regular
48. A. rarely B. hopefully C. partly D. completely
49. A. intention B. pressure C. risk D. necessity
50. A. ignored B. missed C. forgot D. repeated
51. A. chosen B. advised C. instructed D. pushed
52. A. changed B. frightened C. bored D. relaxed
53. A. deeply B. fairly C. heavily D. bravely
54. A. effect B. reason C. future D. position
55. A. profitable B. flexible C. hopeless D. slow
56. A. see B. appoint C. tolerate D. compare
57. A. big B. new C. bad D. free
58. A. so B. but C. because D. or
59. A. unchanged B. out C. back D. positive
60. A. face B. share C. view D. admit
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Several years ago, I was backpacking in the Philippines when I met a lady from the US. She was paying a visit to her father, 61 had lived with her in the US. I asked why her father
had chosen to live on such a poor and 62 (lone) island. She said her father was diagnosed with cancer after he moved to the US and the doctor said he had only half a year 63 (leave). As soon as her father 64 (hear) the news, he went back to live on their home island in the Philippines. What happened next was 65 miracle. Fishing and barbecuing as he used to, her father survived. 66 turned out that 67 (happy) was the best cure,” the woman said.
Backpacking tours 68 this give me the chance 69 (reflect ) on the true purpose of living. Traveling has changed me. But if you asked me what that change is about, I would say it is about 70 (find) what I really want.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning when I was surfing the Internet, the photo caught my attention. In the photo, there was a dustmen who was on a drip(打点滴)under a tree by the roadside. It turned out that he insisted working despite illness. Anyone who see this picture would be deeply touched. We must admit that dustmen are doing tired work for long hours and usually get low pay. However, it is all because of our hard work that we can live and work in a clean environment. Therefore, they deserve our respect. Then how can we do in return for their hard work? Actual it is very simple – care for our environment and don't leave for rubbish everywhere, especially in public places.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的外教 James 明天下午要做一个关于“互联网+”的讲座，你因故不能参加，请根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件。
1. 表达歉意;
2. 解释原因;
3. 询问是否有讲座的相关资料。
注意：
1. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯;
2. 词数100词左右，信的抬头和落款已给出(不计入词数)。
3. 参考词汇：互联网+ Internet Plus
Dear James,
_____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高考英语试题参考答案
阅读理解：
21-23 DAC, 24-27 CDCB，28-31 CBCC，32-35 BBCA，36-40 FGBDE
完形填空：
41-60 ADBDB, CADCB, AADCA, ABBCA
语法填空：
61.who 62.lonely 63.left 64.heard 65. a
66. It 67. happiness 68. like 69. to reflect 70. finding
短文改错：
This morning when I was surfing the Internet, the photo caught my attention. In the photo, there
a
was a dustmen who was on a drip under a tree by the roadside. It turned out that he insistedΛworking
dustman on
despite illness. Anyone who see this picture would be deeply touched. We must admit that dustmen
sees
like him are doing tired work for long hours and usually get low pay. However, it is all because of our
tiring but their
hard work that we can live and work in a clean environment. Therefore, they deserve our respect.
Then how can we do in return for their hard work? Actual it is very simple – care for our
what Actually
environment and don't leave for rubbish everywhere, especially in public places.
书面表达：
Dear James,
I am writing to apologize for not being able to attend your lecture tomorrow afternoon, which is on Internet Plus.
The reason for my being absent is that my right leg is hurt. I took part in a basketball game last week and I hurt my right leg accidentally. The doctor suggests that I should lie in bed for one week or so. To be frank, I am extremely interested in the topic of Internet Plus. Therefore, it is really a pity that I will mist it. I wonder if there are any relevant materials of the lecture. If so, I can learn it myself when it is convenient.
Wish your lecture a great success.
Yours,
Li Hua
(115 words)