河南省高考英语真题_河南省英语预测题2017
无论高考成绩如何，你的成长与成熟是任何人无法改变的事实，这三年的辛勤走过，你获得的太多太多。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的河南省高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!
河南省英语预测题2017
选择题部分 (共80分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项符号涂黑。
1. —May I try on the blue tie over there? This one does not match my shirt, you see.
—______. Just wait for a minute.
A. By no means B. That’s all right C. Don’t mention it D. By all means
2. Raising ______ retirement age in progressive steps is in line with China’s labor market realities, ______ official said on Tuesday.
A. / ; the B. the; the C. the; an D. / ; an
3. Due to the ______ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at an early stage.
A. appreciation B. application C. appointment D. approach
4. With his outstanding performance, Zhang Lei ______to be the Winner of the “Voice of China 2015”.
A. turned out B. figured out C. broke out D. worked out
5. “It is the realization of the Chinese Dream ______ put forward by Chairman Xi ______ presents a vision for national revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign experts at a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai.
A. which; that B. that; / C. /; which D. /; that
6. They came up with a lot of plans at the meeting, none of them ______ in their work.
A. carrying out B. having carried out C. carried out D. being carrying out
7. All of you ______ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.
A. will gather B. gather C. will be gathering D. are gathering
8. I have had such a case ______ a boy whispered to his deskmate now and then while I was having lessons.
A. that B. where C. when D. as
9. Whether eating out will cause certain cancers has remained ______; experts are still finding evidence to prove the truth.
A. contradictory B. convincing C. concrete D. controversial
10. —What do you think of our decoration scheme, Sir?
—Well, it seems that yours is more practical and cost-effective than ______ given by Wilson Company.
A. that B. one C. it D. what
11. ______ to alcohol, whether for an adult or for a teenager, is definitely harmful from all aspects.
A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposing D. To expose
12. —What if I had parked my car here just now?
—What luck! You ______ .
A. would have been fined B. should be fined
C. would be fined D. must have been fined
13. —Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to search for some information.
—You ______ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A. needn’t B. shan’t C. shouldn’t D. mightn’t
14. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will ______ have been solved by the end of next week.
A. gradually B. eagerly C. immediately D. hopefully
15. On Oct 29th, 2015, China further relaxed its more than three-decade-old family planning policy to allow all couples to have a second child and the new law ______ officially on Jan 1st, 2016.
A. took effect B. took on C. took out D. took place
16. No sooner ______Tu Youyou stepped on the stage ______ the audience broke into thunderous applause.
A. had; than B. has; than C. had; when D. has; when
17. A total of 120 million Chinese people traveled overseas in 2015, making it the third year ______ that China topped the list of international outbound(出境的) travelers, according to statistics of China National Tourism Administration.
A. in a second B. in a group C. in a row D. in a sense
18. ______ they grow, they make sure ______ is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.
A. What; that B. Whatever; which C. Whatever; what D. Whichever; what
19. Despite the fact that all three teams ______ different approaches to the problem, they were all immediate successes.
A. acquired B. adapted C. achieved D. adopted
20. —I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the Net.
—______. Few of them would become your real friends.
A. Good for you B. That’s for sure C. It’s not the case D. I couldn’t agree more
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Last week I stopped at a red light. To my left stood a young woman. She had a look of 21 on her face, ragged clothes, and a sign that 22 , “Just need a little help. Thank you.” I was 23 drawn to her. I had no cash in my 24 . Instead, I gathered all the change I had in my car. I rolled my 25 down. “Hi. What’s your name?” I asked. “Joyce,” she 26 with caution in her voice. “Hi, Joyce, I’m Kelley.” I 27 my arm to give her a handshake. She unwillingly 28 my hand. “It’s nice to meet you. I wish I had 29 to help you with but this is all I have right now.” She pleasantly 30 her hands and 31 the coins. She started telling me how their house was burned down last year and they 32 everything. With no insurance and both losing their jobs, they were starting over.All week I drove by that place hoping to see Joyce and give her more. One week later, I was the first in 33 at the red light and as I 34 the light I smiled. There was Joyce. I asked her what her 35 were. She said that one of her relatives lived in Texas and 36 a few rental houses, and she had agreed to let them stay in one until they got 37 . “I have a little something to help you 38 there,” and I gave her a 20-dollar bill. “We all need a little help every now and then, don’t we?” We both smiled and nodded in 39 .
Who knows if I’ll ever see her again? But I know at that moment she smiled and she knew that things really were going to get better for her. And seeing her smile and the hope in her eyes is what I needed to 40 my trouble in life.
21. A. pride B. satisfaction C. sadness D. puzzle
22. A. told B. read C. wrote D. showed
23. A. luckily B. generally C. slowly D. automatically
24. A. wallet B. home C. office D. car
25. A. door B. window C. curtains D. sleeves
26. A. explained B. argued C. responded D. repeated
27. A. put away B. put up C. put out D. put aside
28. A. folded B. raised C. pressed D. shook
29. A. less B. more C. fewer D. most
30. A. raised B. gave C. reached D. cupped
31. A. accepted B. spread C. collected D. threw
32. A. got B. lost C. sold D. missed
33. A. fact B. time C. turn D. line
34. A. approached B. left C. discovered D. broke
35. A. beliefs B. dreams C. plans D. projects
36. A. built B. chose C. sold D. owned
37. A. truth B. jobs C. benefits D. support
38. A. get B. escape C. pass D. survive
39. A. agreement B. doubt C. demand D. surprise
40. A. run into B. hold back C. get through D. put off
第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题;每小题2分，满分50分)
第一节 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
If you put all the books you own on the street outside your house, you might expect them to disappear immediately. But one man, Hernando Guanlao in Manila, tried it and found that his collections grew.
He’s a lovely man in his early 60s, with one ever-lasting love—books. They’re his pride and joy, because, whether he likes it or not, they seem to be taking over his house. Guanlao has set up a “library” outside his home in central Manila. Readers can take as many books as they want, for as long as they want. As Guanlao says, “The only rule is that there are no rules.”
You might consider it would end very quickly. But in fact, in the 12 years he’s been running his library. He’s found that his collection has grown rather than become smaller, as more and more people help the activity. “It seems to me that the books are speaking to me,” he says with a smile, “The books are telling me they want to be read.”
Guanlao started his library in 2000, shortly after the death of his parents. He was looking for something to honor their memory, and that was when he hit upon the idea of promoting the reading habit passed on to him from his parents. So he put the books outside the door of his house to see if anyone wanted to borrow them. They did, and they brought the books back with others to add to the collection. The library was born. The library is not advertised, but somehow, every day, a steady stream of people find their way there.
To help the poorest communities in Manila, Guanlao doesn’t wait for them to find him on his “book bike”. He wants to set up a “book boat”, traveling around the islands of Sulu and Basilan. As we sat outside Hernando Guanlao’s house in the midday sun, watching people look through his collection, he thought it was worth spending all his time.
41.The first paragraph shows that Guanlao ______.
A. was a successful man B. worked very hard
C. loved books very much D. put all his books in the open air
42.According to the passage, readers in Guanlao’s library ______.
A. can’t keep books very long B. need to have a library card
C. can be free to read there D. must help increase the collection
43.What was beyond people’s expectation after the library was set up?
A. The library took over his house.
B. The library was Guanlao’s life center.
C. The library lasted a long time.
D. The library needed help from more people.
44.What caused Guanlao to have the idea of setting up a library?
A. His good reading habit. B. The death of his parents.
C. The joy of reading books. D. Nothing to do in his daily life.
45.What is the last paragraph mainly talking about?
A. Guanlao’s traveling around. B. Guanlao’s daily activities.
C. Guanlao’s poor communities. D. Guanlao’s efforts for his library.
B
Future Life Pets
By DogTown Media, LLC Open iTunes to buy and download apps.
*Price: $2.99
*Category: Lifestyle
*Updated: Jan 07, 2012
*Version: 1.1
*Size: 36.3 MB
*Language: English
*Seller: DOG TOWN MEDIA
*© DogTown Media LLC
Description
DISCOVER FUTURE LIFETIMES WITH YOUR PETS
You can be transported into the future to be reunited with your pet in another place and time.
As an internationally recognized psychic(灵媒) and best-selling author, Anne Jirsch will be your guide in this fascinating meditation (冥想) game.
Future Life Pets will take you into a state of deep relaxation to help you understand this special condition. With expert hypnosis (催眠) you can discover how your paths will cross in your future lifetime.WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING
“I immediately saw I was riding a tall black and white horse and you’ve guessed it —it was my dog and this time he was bigger than ever.” —Mike from Kansas City.
“Seeing both my cats in the future lifetime has given me so much joy. They are both cats again next time around, only a lot bigger and smoother. I clearly saw them both lie by my feet just as they do right now.” —Felicity from Manchester, UK.
The regular buyers of Anne’s products include heads of industry, politicians, and celebrities of all kinds. She is a world famous psychic and author of three books Instant Intuition, The Future is Yours, and Cosmic Energy.
More than a billion people in the world believe in the truth of meditation, through which we’ll gain a greater understanding of our pets and ourselves.
Prepare for the experience as the results are astonishing.
46. If we want to use the app of Future Life Pets, what kind of language should we know?
A. English B. Chinese C. French D. Japanese
47. We can learn from the passage that the Future Life Pets app______.
A. helps us to get along better with our pets
B. is helpful for us to relax and fall asleep easily
C. gives us a chance to travel with Anne Jirsch
D. helps us discover our future lifetime with our pets
48. The tall horse that Mike saw in his meditation is ______.
A. a dead dog B. his pet dog C. his pet horse D. a true horse
49. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Anne’s fame will help to sell the app
B. only school students show interest in the app
C. the app aims to help sell Anne’s books
D. the app has a close relation with Anne’s three books
C
The largest outbreak of the deadly disease Ebola(埃博拉) was caused by an infected bat biting a toddler, say a group of international researchers.
The 17-strong team of European and African tropical disease researchers, ecologists and anthropologists have spent three weeks investigating the outbreak of the disease in Guinea, Liberia, Ivory Coast and Nigeria. The researchers captured the bats and other creatures near the village of Meliandoua in remote eastern Guinea, where the disease began in December 2013. The boy was bitten and passed the infection on to his mother and both died within a week. The disease was then spread far and wide by the people who came to the funeral.
Most of the previous outbreaks have been caused by meat from dead infected animals collected by hunters who then sell it on. Fruit bats, however, are widely eaten in rural West Africa.
The team, led by epidemiologist(流行病学家) Herr Leendertz, a disease ecologist at the Robert Koch Institute in Berlin, are expected to publish their results in a major journal soon.
Herr Leendertz’s team believe that an infected straw-colored fruit bat brought the disease to Guinea. The mammals are known to travel long distances and usually settle in forests near cities. Herr Leendertz said, “ The evidence is not 100 percent and we can only say that it is possible. They can travel far in one night. I don't think an individual bat or colony(群体) migrated all the way from Congo or Gabon to West Africa. These big colonies are connected. There is a possibility for the virus to mix between colonies. The bats share the same fruit. It is likely not to have even been one species of bat. The virus may jump from one species to another."
If the bat theory is confirmed, the locals would try to destroy the colonies, which, Herr Leendertz says, would be an ecological disaster, because bats pollinate(传授花粉) plants and kill insects. And bat hunts would also only increase human contact with potentially infected animals.
50. What’s the purpose of the 17-strong team?
A. To look into the outbreak of Ebola.
B. To help the people who suffer from Ebola.
C. To help cure the infected boy of Ebola.
D. To make a study of the bats including fruit bats.
51. In Herr Leendertz’s opinion, ______.
A. people can do nothing to prevent the disease
B. the disease Ebola may jump from one species to another
C. the result of the research should be published immediately
D. the straw-colored fruit bats usually settle in forests in the rural areas
52. If the bat theory is confirmed, ______.
A. the disease Ebola will be controlled
B. all the fruit bats in Africa would be killed
C. plants would not be pollinated in the future
D. the ecosystem in Africa might lose its balance
53. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. A toddler was bitten by a bat and died.
B. The disease Ebola is incurable at present.
C. An infected bat caused the outbreak of Ebola.
D. The deadly disease Ebola broke out in Guinea.
54. This passage can probably be classified as ______.
A. a science fiction B. a news report C. a lecture essay D. an auto-biography
D
The city of Vienna has always been popular for its famous physicians. Around the year 1482 one such well-known physician was Dr. Paul Urssenbeck. His fame came from his ability to predict with certainty whether a patient would recover his or her health or would die. He thus became known as the doctor of death.
In his earlier years, he followed the trade of a poor but honest weaver in the town of Deckendorf near Straudigen in Bavaria. It was a time of famine(饥荒), and he, his wife, and their eleven children were in great need. Then a twelfth child was born, and they could find no one to serve as its godparent. As a last chance, the poor weaver walked to a nearby village and asked an old friend to serve as godfather, but met only rejection. Disappointed and frustrated, the poor man made his way back to his family. While walking sorrowfully through the dense forest toward his home, he said, “If only I could die.” Suddenly a tall figure dressed in a dark cloak(斗篷) appeared before him, saying, “You called me. I am Death. What can I do for you?” As much as the man had previously wanted to die, he now wanted to live. “I am seeking a godfather for my youngest child. But I cannot find anyone who will serve as his godparent,” answered the weaver sadly. “I will accept this responsibility,” said Death. And thus it happened.Following the baptism(洗礼), the mysterious godfather took the father aside and said, “Since I own neither gold nor silver to give to your child as a baptism present, I will make you into the most famous doctor of all times. Whenever you are called to a sick person, I—invisible to others—will seat myself either to the head or to the feet of the patient. If I am seated at the head, then this will show you that hope for recovery exists. If I am seated at the feet, then the patient will die.” Through this gift, the weaver was able to cure many illnesses, for he knew whether the patient who had sought his treatment would be helped by medications, or whether he would die. Soon the previously poor weaver became a wealthy and respected physician. However, his increased wealth made him ever-more greedy.
One day, a very wealthy man fell seriously ill, but when Dr. Urssenbeck was called in, and he saw that Death was already seated at the patient’s feet. Upon hearing the diagnosis, the relatives could not be comforted, and they offered the physician a fortune if he could heal the man. Then Urssenbeck resorted to trickery. He quickly had the patient’s bed turned around, so that Death was now seated at his head. Thus the man was rescued from Death, and he regained his health. On the physician’s way home, Death suddenly appeared before him. “You unfortunate one, why have you deceived me? In return for the life that you have given back to the rich man, you yourself must now die.” Death spoke with a threatening voice, and disappeared.
Dr. Urssenbeck suddenly found himself in a large room where thousands of candles were burning. Death said to him, “Each of these candles represents someone’s life. This tiny stump that is about to go out is yours.” Terrified, Dr. Urssenbeck reached for a taller candle, wanting to take some wax(蜡) from it to fill his stump, but in doing so he touched his own candle, and it went out, and he fell to the floor dead. That evening his body was found in a valley. He was buried in the graveyard of Saint Stephen’s Cathedral.
55.Why did Death make the weaver a famous doctor?
A. Because he wanted to play a trick on him.
B. Because he didn’t have any baptism gift for his child.
C. Because he wanted to give him something as a reward.
D. Because he wanted to show his sympathy to the weaver.
56. What does the underlined phrase “resort to” mean in paragraph 4?
A. to ask someone for help
B. to visit a place of interest
C. to consult information in the dictionary
D. to make use of something bad to achieve something
57. Choose the right time order of the following events in the story.
a. Dr. Urssenbeck became more and more greedy for wealth.
b. Dr. Urssenbeck died and was buried.
c. Death made the weaver the most famous doctor in Vienna.
d. The poor weaver wanted to find a godfather for his 12th child.
e. Dr. Urssenbeck resorted to trickery to heal the patient.
A. dceab B. cdaeb C. dcaeb D. cadeb
58. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The weaver had a dozen children altogether.
B. A new-born baby had to receive baptism after he/she was born.
C. The weaver’s old friend refused to be the godfather of his child.
D. If Death seated himself at the head, the patient could never be saved.
59. Which of the following CANNOT be used to describe Dr.Urssenbeck?
A. Grateful B. Greedy C. Dishonest D. Unfaithful
60. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. Dr. Urssenbeck, the Physician of Death B. The Death Game
C. A Famous Physician in Vienna D. A Poor Weaver
第二节 下面文章中有5个段落需要添加小标题(第61～65题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
A. Openness to the world
B. The grace of trusting in strangers
C. Star in your own movie
D. Often change your course
E. Learn how to make decisions
F. A new best friend (or love)
Nearly everyone likes traveling. Sometimes we will travel with our friends or families, but sometimes we will travel alone. Different ways for traveling will give you different feelings. Here are five benefits you can gain by traveling alone.
61. ______
For me, traveling alone was one crash course(速成班) in making decisions–-just keep on rolling the dice(骰子) and see what comes up. Stop the research. Stop the analysis paralysis. Just keep choosing and living. In travel, everything is as it is, and there’s always another day to change course and choose again. A lot more happens in life when you stop worrying about what to do and just go.
62. ______
The sense of risk and reward is what draws me to traveling alone. Traveling with a friend can be an adventure too, but the adventure quotient(指数) is usually higher when you are alone. You’re more vulnerable(脆弱) in the sense that you have to seek out company and help. Hey, just because I’m traveling alone doesn’t mean I can’t ask a hunky Carioca volleyball player to put sunscreen on the hard-to-reach places. That’s the advantage of traveling alone, isn’t it? Openness to adventure.
63. ______
Traveling alone also teaches you to trust your fellow men and women. They are the ones who help you out when you are in need. I will never forget the man who stopped a long-distance bus for me in Colombia so he could go buy me Coke and toilet paper (I confessed to him that I had “digestive” issues right before we got on the bus). Then he invited me to his family’s home for lunch, and I still get emails from the family saying they will never forget me.64. ______
When you travel alone, the trip is completely yours. You are the star of your own movie. All the mistakes are yours to make, the accidental discoveries to enjoy, and the insights to savor. The recollection of the trip is entirely personal and private.
65. ______
In a whole year of travel, I made a new best friend who I know will be a friend for life. We will be at each other’s weddings if we get married, we coach each other through our post-(or newly)-travel lives, and we hope to meet up for other adventures in Africa, Asia, and to dance tango in Buenos Aires. Our friendship is pure gold and we have both helped each other grow in countless ways. That openness to a new friend might not have been there if I had already been traveling with someone else. And who knows? You might meet the love of your life.
非选择题部分(共40分)
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Do you often talk with your parents? A recently survey shows that nearly half of the high school students doesn’t like to talk with their parents. 43.3% of them have trouble communicate with their parents. What was worse, 82.8% of them don’t want to share their secrets their parents. Actually, it is important for us to communicate with our parents though they are the dearest people in our life, whom care for us all the time. By letting them know that what we think, we can get practical advice from them, which can help us to deal with many problem in life.
In this way, we can feel more confident about us and live happily.
第二节 书面表达(满分30分)
爬山(mountain climbing)是一项很好的运动，修身养性，但涉及环保和森林防火隐患等问题。请你就爬山这项运动的优缺点谈谈自己的看法，写一篇英语短文。
词数：120字左右。
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参考答案
I. 单选(每小题0.5分，共10分)
1-5 DCBAD 6-10 CBBDA 11-15 BABDA 16-20 ACCDC
II. 完型(每小题1分，共20分)
21-25 CBDAB 26-30 CCDBD 31-35 ABDAC 36-40 DBAAC
III. 阅读(每小题2分，共50分)
41-45 DCCBD 46-49 ADBA 50-54ABDCB 55-60 BDCDAA 61-65 EABCF
IV. 改错(10分)
Do you often talk with your parents? A recently survey shows that nearly half of the high school
recent
students doesn’t like to talk with their parents. 43.3% of them have trouble communicate with their parents.don’t communicating
What was worse, 82.8% of them don’t want to share their secrets ˄ their parents. Actually, it is important
is with
for us to communicate with our parents though they are the dearest people in our life, whom care for us all
because/as/since who
the time. By letting them know that what we think, we can get practical advice from them, which can help
去掉that
us to deal with many problem in life. In this way, we can feel more confident about us and live happily.
problems ourselves
IIV. 书面表达(30分)
参考范文
Nowadays there is an increasing number of people who go in for mountain climbing. Indeed, it is an awesome outdoor sport, which can offer us a chance to get close to nature. While climbing a mountain, we can enjoy beautiful views along the way and totally relax ourselves after tiring work or study. Besides, it can not only benefit our health but also shape our character.However, mountain climbing is also likely to cause some negative effects. Take environmental protection for example, some people always throw away empty bottles or garbage bags along the path while climbing a mountain, which has become a real headache for the cleaners. What’s worse, many forest fires are caused by cigarette ends which are left behind carelessly by some smokers.
To sum up, mountain climbing is a sport worth joining in. But when climbing a mountain, we must pay attention to the two problems mentioned above. Only by our joint efforts can we make mountain climbing enjoyable and worthwhile!