历年广东高考英语真题及答案
十年寒窗志气长，一心苦待潜龙云腾日。三载二高情难忘，只愿笑在凤凰花开时。高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的历年广东高考英语真题，仅供大家参考!
历年广东高考英语真题
I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳选项
We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1__ to otherpeople. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2__wrong, too. Forinstance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us whatis right or wrong..
Rules can help the public make the right 3__,and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey trafficregulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who givesignals before turning or stopping help prevent 4_ .
If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them toform what is sometimes called a "black and white" view. For example, they may believe thatpeople should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6__ acceptable. Such people always sticktto their views, even if it means that they may get into 7__
Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8___ what is right or wrong. Some people choosenot to eat meat because they believe that it is 9___ to eat animals, but others argue that theycan eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but othersthink that one does not need to feel too 11__ when stealing some food to eat, if lives in a reallypoor area and he is 12. Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the rightway to _13_ other .However, some people argue that rules may be __14_, having observedthat rules change all the time , and that some schools have some regulations and other havedifferent ones ----so who is to _15____ what is right ?
1 A .kind B .sensitive C fair D. generous
2 A .equally B . slightly C clearly D .increasingly
3. A suggestion B conclusions C turns D choices
4. A accidents B mistakes C falls D deaths
5. A interesting B vital C easy D valuable
6 .A seldom B rarely C merely D never
7. A trouble B power C prison D control
8. A roughly B eventually C del iberately D exactly
9. A awful B cruel C unhealthy D unnecessary
10. A still B even C later D somehow
11. A nervous B anxious C afraid D guilty
12. A begging B staving C growing D wandering
13 A follow B instruct C tr eat D protect
14. A disgusting B confusing C unsafe D unimportant
15 A predict B explain C decide D consider
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题 ，每小题1.5分 ，满分15分)
阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词
A
Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him . He suddenly appeared in class one day,_16_________(wear) sun glasses . He walked in as if he _17___________(buy) the school,And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .
For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt ____________18_(please ), because there weremany empty seats in the room .But she quickly realized that it wasn't her ,it was probably thefact that she sat in __19___________last row .
_20_________ he thought he cloud escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . Itmight have made it a little __21___________(hard) for everybody because it meant they had toturn around ,but that didn't stop the kids in the class . Of course whenever they turned to lookat him ,they had to look at Mary ,_22_________made her feel like a star .
"Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?" the teacher asked .The new boy shook hishead ."Then I'd appreciate it if you didn't wear them in class .I like to look at your eyes whenI'm speaking to you ." The new boy looked at the teacher __23________ a few seconds and allthe other students wondered __24________ the boy would do .Then he took __25_______ off, gave a big smile and said "That is cool "
Ⅱ 阅读(共两节 满分50分)
第一节 阅读 (每题2分 满分 40分)
"Have a nice day!" may be a pleasant or a meaningless gesture expression. When my friendMaxie says "Have a nice day" with a smile , I know she sincerely cares about what happens tome. I feel loved and since another person cares about me and wishes me well.
"Have a nice day. Next !" This version of the expression in spoken by a salesgirl at thesupermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in thesame tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me.
Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increasebusiness.
The expression in one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other.Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting isat an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. "Oh, you justhad a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day. "
The expression can be pleasant. If a strangers says "Have a nice day" to you, you may find itheart -warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.
Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless custom at times, there isnothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, thewaitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not reallycare about my day. But in a strange, and comfortable way, it is nice to know they care enoughto pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression my notoften be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.
26.How does the author understand Maxie's words?
A. Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.
B. Maxie really wishes the author a good day.
C. Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.
D. Maxie really worries about the author's security.
27.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. The salesgirl is rude. B. The salesgirl is bored.
C. The salesgirl cares about me. D. The salesgirl says the words as a routine.
28.By saying"Have a nice day,"a stranger may _____.
A. try to be polite to you B. express respect to you
C. give his belongs to you D. share his pleasure with you
29.According to the last paragraph, people say"Have a nice day"_______.
A. sincerely B. as thanks C. as a habit D. encouragingly
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Have a Nice Day-a Social Custon B. Have a Nice Day-a Pleasant Gesture
C. Have a Nice Day-a Heart-warming Greeting
D. Have a Nice Day-a Polite Ending of a Conversation
B
I have been consistenly opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientistin child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the baby's point of view.
Mothers, doc tors and nur se alike have no idea of where a baby's blood sugar level lies. All weknow is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. Inthis state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks forattention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.
It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four-hourly feeding schedule will make a babysatisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock-watching schedule was Dr FredericTruby King who was against feeding in the night. I've never heard anything so ridiculous. Babyfeeding shouldn't follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby In thebest way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.
Well, at last we have copper-bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points outthe weaknesses of strictly timed feeding . The research finds out that babies who are fed ondemand do better at school at age 5, 7 , 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. Bythe age of 8, their IQ (智商)scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigidtimetable. This
Research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample (样本)of 10,419 childrenborn in the early 1990s,taking account of parental education, family income, a child's sex andage, the mother's health and feeding style. These results don't surprise me. Feeding accordingto schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinkingblood sugar levels.
I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeling practices.
31.According to Paragraph 2,one reason why a baby cries is that it feels______.
A. sick B. upset C. sleepy D. hungry
32.What does the author think about Dr King?
A. He is strict B. He is unkind C. He has the wrong idea. D. He sets a timetable for mothers
33.The word copper-bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.
A. basic B. reliable C. surprising D. interesting
34.What does the research tell us about feeling a baby on demand?
A. The baby will sleep well. B. The baby will have its brain harmed.
C. The baby will have a low blood sugar level.
D. The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.
35.The author supports feeling the baby_______.
A .in the night B. every four hours
C. whenever it wants food D. according to its blood sugar level
C
I w as blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hatedasking for help. After all, I was a teenager girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me andthink I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads, Coming across mewandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes.Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and fromwork.
One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual Iran into something,"I'm awfully sorry,"I said and stepped forward only to run into it again.When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was justone of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the busstop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to geton or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.
Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried toguess at the sound .Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as itdrew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stopfor help.
But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; It seemed that everyone hadsuddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought Idid. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them allgo by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided towalk on to the next stop.
36.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought______.
A. she might be recognized B .asking for help looked silly
C. she was normal and independent D. being fond blind was embarrassing
37.After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_____.
A. began to run B. hit a person as usual
C. hit a lamppost by accident D. was caught by something
38.At the request stop that evening, the girl____.
A stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong bus
C. made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by ot her people
39.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?
A. Other vehicles also stopped there.
B. It was unreliable for making judgments.
C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.
D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.
40.Finally the girl decided to walk to the next stop, hoping_____
A. to find people there B. to find more buses there
C. to find the bus by herself there D. to find people more helpful there