历年英语高考全国卷试题答案(2)
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共20小题：每题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was so thrilled and a little frightened when I began to be a student in a kindergarten. The large classroom was full of books and toys, the two things I 41 . I had been always interested in them. But it was also full of kids all 42 than me. Because my birthday was in late September, I was bound to be the youngest kid in my class until 7th grade.
I think that my mom realized I was a little 43 . That was why she was always there to 44 me up right after school when I could have 45 taken the school bus like my classmates did. I would get on and take the front seat next to her and tell her all about my 46 . Sometimes we would even read a book and wait 47 all the cars and buses had left before we 48 home. I cherished those 49 times when I had my mom all to myself. I felt so 50 and peaceful when we sat in the car together. Beginning the new challenge of 51 didn’t seem so difficult when I knew that I could 52 my happiness and sadness with her. Being a tiny, little kid in a scary world wasn’t so 53 either. I knew that my mom loved me and that was all I 54 to be loving, joyful and strong.
As I 55 those happy times, now I can see that they also 56 me for another special relationship I would find later in life. All those times I spent 57 to and being with my mother helped me 58 my heart to the world. Her beautiful love helped me 59 to love. Her comforting arms guided me to comfort others. Mom, I love you forever and will be always 60 to you for what you gave and taught me!
41. A. liked B. bought C. brought D. chose
42. A. younger B. smarter C. older D. taller
43. A. allergic B. afraid C. confident D. shy
44. A. pick B. bring C. ring D. take
45. A. nervously B. easily C. hurriedly D. calmly
46. A. idea B. plan C. wish D. day
47. A. when B. until C. though D. because
48. A. drove B. rode C. walked D. ran
49. A. difficult B. endless C. special D. sad
50. A. upset B. safe C. quiet D. cool
51. A. adventure B. independence C. school D. work
52. A. share B. handle C. remove D. provide
53. A. nice B. attractive C. exciting D. frightening
54. A. tend B. used C. agreed D. gained
55. A. get close to B. make up for C. look back on D. keep up with
56. A. prepared B. rewarded C. helped D. forgave
57. A. replying B. referring C. attending D. talking
58. A. warm B. open C. hurt D. order
59. A. decide B. promise C. succeed D. learn
60. A. kind B. open C. grateful D. true
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分40分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the past, human activities 61 (have) little effect on global warming, but now they have caused the rise of the earth temperature. All scientists agree that the increase in the temperature results 62 the burning of fossil fuels. One of some byproducts 63 (call) greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide which can trap more heat energy in the atmosphere.
Over the last 100 years, the temperature of the earth 64 (increase). The 65 (attitude) towards this rise are completely different. Some are positive 66 others are negative. Some scientists think that without the greenhouse gases the earth would be 67 (cool) than it is, 68 would not be suitable to live on. Others think the rise of the earth temperature would cause severe storms, floods, droughts and so on.69 (actual), green house gases will continue to build up in the atmosphere. Luckily, we human beings are doing what we can 70 (reduce) green house gases. More importantly, individuals can make a difference.
第四部分：写作 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节：单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
71. The company is __________(筹备) a splendid wedding for this young couple.
72. A journalist sometimes must use research to _______(告知) themselves of the missing part of the story .
73. Every day we should give ourselves some ______(灵活的) time to review what we have learned.
74. I was _________ (委派) as a volcanologist working for this organization.
75. You will become __________ (精神上) addicted when you often smoke.
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last night, I go to my friend’s birthday party. I made some new friend and we talked happily. One new friend showed us the pictures of the places he had been visited. We extreme admired him because all of them were also eager to travel to different places. However, we haven’t taken action for variety reasons till now. He told us we had so much energy see the world. We should carry out our travel plan once we have an idea. What he told us is right, and most young people haven’t realized this. We should do what we want to do instead of waste our youth.
第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是李华，来自美国的Tom想交一位笔友(pen pal)，请你给他写封回信，推荐你自己，内容包括：
1.个人基本情况;
2.兴趣爱好;
3.英语水平;
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.结尾已给出(不计词数)。
Dear Tom,
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
历年英语高考全国卷试题参考答案
1—5: BCCAB 6—10: CAABA 11—15: CCBCB 16—20: AACAB
21—25： DBA CD 26—30：AB DCA 31—35： BBDAB 36—40: GABDE
41—45: ACBAB 46—50: DBACB 51—55: CADDC 56—60: ADBDC
61. had 62. from 63. called 64. has increased/has been increasing 65.attitudes
66. while 67. cooler 68. which 69. Actually 70. to reduce
71. arranging 72. inform 73. flexible 74. appointed 75. mentally/spiritually
Last night, I go to my friend’s birthday party. I made some new friend and we talked happily. One new friend showed us the pictures of the places he had been visited. We extreme admired him because all of them were also eager to travel to different places. However, none of us have taken action for variety reasons till now. He told us we had so much energy see the world. We should carry out our travel plan once we have an idea. What he told us is right, and most of the young people haven’t realized this. We should do what we want to do instead of waste our youth.
参考范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m Li Hua, a Senior 2 student of 18. I’m more than delighted to hear that you are going to make a pen pal in China.
I’m one of the top students in my school. I’m also a lively and optimistic boy, so it’s easy to get along with me. Meanwhile, I have a gift for communicating with others, which makes me popular among my classmates. More importantly, I have a good command of English and can speak English fluently. In my spare time, I like reading books, especially books about American history. Also, I’m especially interested in American culture. I’m sure I can be your good friend.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua