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全国高考英语试题下载2017_高考英语检测卷

时间: 刘惠2 高考英语

  高考是国家选拔人才的一种有效途径,而英语在高考中所占分值较高,因此要注重英语的复习。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017全国高考英语试题,仅供大家参考!

  高考英语检测卷

  第Ⅰ卷

  第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)?

  做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

  第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

  听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。?

  1. Where does the woman speaker come from?

  A. Colombia. B. France. C. German.

  2. Who picked up the soda?

  A. Yon Mi. B. The man speaker. C. The woman speaker.

  3. What are the speakers talking about?

  A. A story. B. A toy plane. C. A travel.

  4. What language is used in the movies at Regency?

  A. Spanish. B. English. C. French.

  5. Where is the man from?

  A. Dallas. B. Madrid. C. Paris.

  第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)?

  听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

  听第6段材料,回答6至7题。

  6. What is the man interested in?

  A. Visiting cities. B. Traveling nearby. C. Hiking to mountains.

  7. How many days ahead does the man need to book?

  A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days.

  听第7段材料,回答8至9题。

  8. When will the two speakers meet?

  A. At 7:00 am the day after tomorrow.

  B. At 7:00 pm tomorrow.

  C. At 7:00 pm today.

  9. Where are the two speakers going to have dinner?

  A. In a restaurant. B. At the woman’s home. C. At the man’s home.

  听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

  10. Which city will the woman go to spend her holiday?

  A. Beijing. B. Qingdao. C. Shanghai.

  11. How much is the discounted price for the ticket?

  A. 520 Yuan. B. 600 Yuan. C. 650 Yuan.

  12. When can Lucy Ketch get her ticket?

  A. On Sept. 27th. B. On Oct. 1st. C. On Sept. 16th.

  听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

  13. Where was the man last summer?

  A. In the city. B. In the town. C. In the countryside.

  14. When does the man get up while living on the farm?

  A. At about five o’clock. B. At about six o’clock. C. At about seven o’clock.

  15. What does the man advise the woman to do?

  A. To go to a place of interest. B. To go to the countryside. C. To work hard on a farm.

  16. What does the man think of living on the farm?

  A. Peaceful and easy. B. Boring but hard-working. C. Peaceful but boring.

  听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

  17. Who is going to travel with the speaker’s family?

  A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His father.

  18. How many people are making the trip?

  A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

  19. How are they coming back home?

  A. By air. B. By boat. C. By car.

  20. What is the weight limit of each person’s baggage on the plane?

  A. Fourteen pounds. B. Forty pounds. C. Forty-four pounds.

  第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A

  1 to 10 Jan.

  Art Exhibition of Young Artists from Hong Kong and Macau

  How about the people born in the 70’s? What are they thinking about? What are they doing? A dozen or so artists from Hong Kong and Macau who were born in this decade express their views about the relationship between themselves and society in a search for identity.

  Opening Hours: noon to 7:00 p.m. (Closed on Tuesdays) Free admission

  Venue: Ox Warehouse, Intersection of Av. do Coronel Mesquita and Av. do almirante Lacerda

  Telephone enquiries: (853) 530 026

  9 to 17 Jan.

  2nd Macau Reading Festival & 8th Macau Book Fair

To encourage the habitual reading of cultural works, the organizers present book exhibitions, reading seminars, autograph sessions with famous authors, writing competitions and other themed activities.

  The 8th Macau Book Fair—part of the 2nd Macau Reading Festival—invites renowned authorities in Chinese literature to share their experiences with the public. Audiences can also join the lucky draw for the opportunity to win a mobile phone, a watch, etc.

  Time: 10:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. Free admission

  Venue: IPM multisport Pavillion, Av. do Dr. Rodrigo Rodrigues

  Telephone enquiries: (853) 715 616 www.mcea.org.mo

  18 to 26 Jan.

  Macau Cultural Fair 2016

  The Macau Cultural Fair has been a popular draw since its inception in 2003, and this year 22 shows will be staged. Local performers and artists from China will present classic songs, pop songs, drama, Chinese orchestra, magic shows, Chinese opera, piano solo and other performances.

  Time: 8:00 p.m. Admission: MOP $60

  Venue: Pak Wai Activities Centre, Av. do Conselheiro Ferreira de Almeida

  Telephone enquiries: (853) 333 614

  27 Jan.

  Midsummer Night’s Preen

  This month, C-PLUS, David Chan, Eddie Pun, Rico Lon, Nick Ngai, Catherine Tam, Priscilia Chau, Ken So and other local singers will perform their own numbers at a concert in the Taipa Praia amphitheatre. Pop, Rock, Jazz, R&B, Funk, Folk and Reggae are on the menu for what promises to be an evening of unrestrained creativity and fun.

  Time: 5:30 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Free admission

  Venue: Amphitheatre of Av. da Praia in the zone of Carmo, Taipa

  Telephone enquiries: (853 )988 4000, 988 4130

  21. The main purpose of announcing the above is to give information about ________.

  A. famous singers B. famous authors

  C. things to do for January D. young artists from Hong Kong and Macau

  22. Macau Culture Fair 2016 is different from the other three in that _________.

  A. it requires admission charges B. it lasts for more than one week

  C. you can enjoy pop songs D. you can go there in the evening

  23. If you would like to try your luck, you may go to _____.

  A. Art Exhibition of Young Artists from Hong Kong and Macau

  B. 2nd Macau Reading Festival & 8th Macau Book Fair

  C. Macau Cultural Fair 2016

  D. Midsummer Night’s Preen

  B

  I have just arrived in a country where I don’t know the language, where I have no family roots and where I find myself all alone. It may sound frightening. But let me tell you a little secret: it is not.

  When you travel abroad by yourself for whatever reason—exchange program, internship, volunteering, or simply as a tourist—a new and fascinating world will open up for you. A world you would have never been able to see if you had just stayed at home.

  People from a different country are not aliens. They are simply people like you who happened to be born in another region. They have pretty much the same wishes and worries as people from your own country.

  I know that you see a lot of news on TV saying terrible things people do all the time. Your family may have spent a great deal of time telling you not to trust strangers. However, when you travel alone you will realize that people are just as good as you. Everyone is just leading their lives, working, studying and having a good time with their friends. Most people will be happy to help you and get to know you.

Maybe in the past when you would need months to travel from one place to another, traveling could be expensive. Nowadays, the world is just so connected that it is perfectly possible to find cheap flights, accommodation for all budgets and cheap and quality food.

  You will get lost, but it’s fine! I can’t even count how many times I didn’t know where I was going or how to find the right direction. Everything looks great on Google maps, but sometimes your phone will die or your data will end. Just calm down. Go to a store or stop someone in the street and ask! Or simply walk around and be curious.

  24. Why does the author write about his own experience in Paragraph 1?

  A. To encourage people to travel. B. To show the benefits of traveling.

  C. To introduce the topic of the passage. D. To tell it is hard to travel.

  25. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that______.

  A. the author goes abroad for sightseeing

  B. traveling abroad can open up our eyes

  C. most people go abroad simply for volunteering

  D. traveling abroad is better than traveling at home

  26. The underlined word “aliens” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to people who ______.

  A. don’t like you B. are not good looking

  C. are different from you D. have the same wishes as you

  27. What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

  A. The terrible foreign news on TV is not true.

  B. People in foreign countries live a different life.

  C. It is dangerous to trust strangers when traveling alone.

  D. There’s no need to worry too much about traveling alone.

  C

  From sleeping standing up to shutting down half of their brain, animals have some strange sleeping. Now some of these more unusual habits have been showed in a report.

  The little brown bat is mostly active at night but it needs a long period of sleep. It usually sleeps for around 19.5 hours a day. This long period of sleep is thought to be a way of saving energy and means they only hunt for a few hours each night when their insect prey(猎物) are available.

  In contrast, giraffes can go weeks without sleep and when they do grab some sleep, it’s never for more than five minutes. This is because being large and slow moving giraffes easily get attacks from hunters. Therefore, they can’t sleep for long periods. Adult giraffes sleep standing up in short bursts but keep watching on their young.

  However, other animals can swim or fly while sleeping.

  Dolphins and whales sleep while keeping half of their brain awake, so they don’t drown. The method is known as “logging” and it has been observed in bottlenose dolphins, which keep half their brain a low level of awareness. This allows the dolphin to keep enough consciousness to carry breathing through its blowhole.

  While sea otters(海獭) are different from dolphins while they sleep, they form rafts (漂流团) so they don’t move away from each other. The creatures usually hold hands or paws when they sleep, and typically eat, sleep and rest while floating in groups called rafts.

  Migrating birds sleep while flying, with some drinking and napping during long journeys that last for six months. Scientists recently have found that migrating birds, such as the Alpine swift, can fly for 200 days without stopping.

  28. What can be inferred about the little brown bats?

  A. They are animals that are lack of energy.

  B. They spend about 6 hours hunting at night.

  C. They are the liveliest creatures at night.

  D. They usually catch insects in the open air.

  29. The underlined part “The method” in Paragraph 5 probably refers to______.

  A. sleeping with half of the brain awake

  B. long and extra sleep in dolphin’s life

  C. breathing through the blowholes

  D. good conditions during sleep

  30. What can we know from the passage?

  A. Giraffes sleep only five minutes every night.

  B. Dolphins and whales sleep with their nose open.

  C. Sea otters often sleep in groups in the sea.

  D. Migrating birds can fly 200 days without sleep.

  31. What is this passage mainly about?

  A. New discoveries on animal’s sleep. B. Sleep periods of different animals.

  C. Common sleeping habits of animals. D. Strange sleeping habits of some animals.

  D

  Students in Finland won’t have to study subjects. Soon, their classrooms would like conferences where “topics” are discussed.

  The education system in Finland is about to go through a brand new and fundamental change, despite enjoying the distinction of being one of the best in the world. The education department has decided not to use the long-used old method of “teaching by subject.” Instead, the country will now involve the children to help them learn and question by evolving to "teaching by topic", shared Liisa Pohjolainen, who is in charge of youth and adult education in Helsinki – the capital city at the forefront of the reform program, "This is going to be a big change in education in Finland that we're just beginning."

  The city’s development manager said, “What we need now is a different kind of education to prepare people for working life. Young people use quite advanced computers. We therefore have to make the changes in education that are necessary for modern society. ”

  Evidently the whole professional training and big skill development take up priority over “lessons.” Those in their late teens are already doing what Finland refers to as “phenomenon teaching”— or teaching by topic. For example, “cafeteria services”(餐饮业)lessons will include elements (元素) of finance, languages, writing skills and communication skills.

Students will slowly be taught cross-subject topics which would have varying elements of multiple “subjects.” Students will sit in smaller groups and work collectively to solve problems. They won’t be made to sit in rows and asked questions individually to judge their progress. Instead, a group whose team efforts bring out results faster will be promoted.

  The education system needs a thorough change, owing to the fact that traditional teaching techniques were based on primitive tools quite limited in availability and accessibility. With modern world being greatly connected, isn’t it time the students learn how to step ahead of mere fact-based learning that promotes memory expansion rather than mental development?

  32. How is Finland reforming its education system?

  A. By advocating group learning.

  B. By keeping its leading position.

  C. By teaching by topic.

  D. By teaching by subject.

  33. The new education system focuses more on ______.

  A. multiple subjects B. professional skills

  C. memory expansion D. phenomenon teaching

  34. In Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5, the author explains ______.

  A. the planned way of carrying out the new method

  B. the importance of carrying out the new method

  C. the purpose of Finland’s education reform

  D. the evaluation of Finland’s education reform

  35. What’s the author’s attitude to the reform of the education system?

  A. Not hopeful. B. Not concerned. C. Critical. D. Supportive.

  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  No other word carries as much as power and importance in our daily lives as the word “no”. Indeed, one may claim that many quarrels and fights start when someone says no. “No” is a great word. If said at the right time and place, it becomes the embodiment of choosing to follow an independent path to the one that other people carved for you. 36 The way you say “no” may be more important than the word itself. In this article, I will tell you 3 ways in which you can say no in an educated and firm manner.

  The Direct No

  37 It’s pretty direct and you don’t need to offer any apologies or make further promises to go with it.

  “Would you like a cup of coffee?”

  “No, thank you.”

  The Empathetic(同感的) No

  There is pure art in this technique. 38 Then you make a firm but very brief refusal in

  the end.

  “I know you want me to have lunch with you and the children, Jill, but I can’t do it today.”

  “ It must have been really hard for you to organize that party, but I can’t come.”

  The Reasoned No

  This one is all about being brief and honest. You simply refuse the request. 39

  “I can’t go out with you because I have to wake up early tomorrow.”

  “Thank you, but I am not really a big fan of Jurassic World.”

  40 The old saying goes “One no a day keeps the doctor away.” Learn how to say no, politely but firmly.

  A. The first way is to simply say no.

  B. Yet we have every reason to say no.

  C. However, it is not a word to use in wrong ways.

  D. Then you offer a reason why you are refusing it.

  E. It involves appreciation of the other person’s feeling.

  F. This technique allows people to say no to a specific request.

  G. Experts recommend that you say no at least nine times a day.

  第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  When I was only eight, my father decided to work far from home to earn a living for the whole family. He 41 that he would come back home once a year. Thinking that he didn’t love me, I was too 42 to accept the unexpected and sudden 43 at that time. No matter how many times mother explained it to me, I could not help 44 him for his leaving.

Whenever I saw other parents sending their children to school 45 while I only had my mother with me, I couldn’t 46 asking myself, “Why can’t I have the honor?” Whenever there was a sports meet, I felt that I was the only one 47 to get encouragement from a father. Obviously I didn’t understand my father; 48 , I merely blamed him for not being there for me. I 49 the only way to let him know my feelings was to 50 him the cold shoulder, so I never gave him any 51 . He did not know how to 52 to my indifferent attitude, which gradually formed a great 53 between father and me.

  However, one day things 54 . I was ill. While lying in bed, suddenly my phone rang, and it was my dad. When I answered the phone, to my 55 , I heard him crying. I never saw him cry. After a while he said, “You don’t know how 56 I feel. If there is one-in-a-thousand chance that I could get back to you, I will not 57 . However, I cannot. Sometimes one must give something up to take his real 58 . You don’t know how much I 59 you. Every time I hear your voice, I cannot stop blaming myself for leaving you. ” At that moment, I 60 him and knew that sometimes one has to stop trying something so as to be really responsible.

  41. A. promised B. promoted C. proved D. persuaded

  42. A. hard B. strange C. young D. ready

  43. A. advice B. idea C. feeling D. decision

  44. A. punishing B. teasing C. forgiving D. blaming

  45. A. happily B. strictly C. hurriedly D. gently

  46. A. regret B. stop C. like D. remember

  47. A. unable B. uncertain C. unwilling D. unfit

  48. A. therefore B. instead C. otherwise D. however

  49. A. hoped B. searched C. thought D. noticed

  50. A. send B. bring C. make D. give

  51. A. call B. money C. face D. look

  52. A. attend B. contribute C. return D. respond

  53. A. bridge B. barrier C. opinion D. connection

  54. A. arose B. cleared C. changed D. adjusted

  55. A. relief B. sorrow C. surprise D. disappointment

  56. A. guilty B. lucky C. empty D. calm

  57. A. doubt B. accept C. avoid D. hesitate

  58. A. credit B. responsibility C. duty D. advice

  59. A. love B. trust C. know D. value

  60. A. admired B. supported C. understood D. respected  第Ⅱ卷

  注意事项:

  用0.5 毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

  第三部分 英语知识运用

  第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  In 2009 Kim Dinan lived in a great city, owned a home, and had a good job. But she knew, deep down, that something was 61 ( miss). She'd always dreamed of traveling the world to write 62 a living. But it was not so easy to realize her dreams. So she created a plan.

  For the next three years Kim and her husband 63 (save) every penny. Most of their belongings were sold. In May 2012 they set out to travel the world with all of their remaining 64 (possess) on their backs. “There was definitely a point where I wondered what we were doing, if we hadn't both 65 (complete) lost our minds, said Kim. “My mom kept begging me 66 (use) the money we had saved to buy a bigger house! 67 of course that wasn’t what we wanted.”

  Today, they travel the world full time and Kim has turned her love of writing into a career. “Life is a 68 (wonder) adventure now,” she said. “ I’ve truly come to believe that if we can find the courage to do the very things 69 make us feel most alive, we not only do 70 ( we) a favor but do the world a favor too.”

  第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)

  第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

  删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

  2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

  I have been playing baseball for three years. Baseball is one of my favorite sport. I join the team at school last month and I like it very much. Today was third game of the season and we were played the Jets from West Elementary. The Jets are a real great team and we have won three games so far this season. Our team is called the Eagles and we are also pretty well. When it was my turn to bat I got a few nervous. I stepped up to the plate and had hit a home run. At the end we beat the Jets.

  第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

  假如你是李华,你的笔友Kate给你来信说最近心理压力很大,常和父母争吵,期末考试又将来临,担心考试不好。请根据提示写一封回信,内容包括:

  1. 简单分析造成压力的原因和可能引起的后果;

  2. 提出应对的策略;

  3. 祝愿或希望。

  注意:1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。

  Dear Kate,

  Thank you for your letter to tell me that you are under too much pressure.______________

  _________________________________________________________________________

  _________________________________________________________________________

  Yours,

  Li Hua

  参考答案

  选择题部分

  1-5 BACAB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 AABAB 16-20 ABCAC

  21-25 CABCB 26-30 CDAAC 31-35DCBAD 36-40 CAEDG

  41-45AADDA 46-50 BABCD 51-55 ADBCC 56-60 ADBAC

  语法填空

  61.missing 62. for 63. saved 64. possessions 65. completely

  66. to use 67. But 68.wonderful 69. that 70.ourselves

  短文改错

  第二句sport改为sports;

  第三句join改为joined;

  第四句在third前加the;played改为playing或去掉were;

  第五句real改为really;we改为they;

  第六句well改为good;

  第七句few改为little;

  第八句去掉had;

  第九句At改为In。

  书面表达 One possible version

  Dear Kate,

  Thank you for your letter to tell me that you are under too much pressure. Having trouble with parents makes you unhappy. Besides, anxiety before exams will cause a series of problems such as losing appetites, getting tired and even suffering sleep problems.

Pressure is a serious but common problem in today’s world. Don’t be too worried about that. First of all, talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel. Your parents get worried because they care about you and want the best for you, so be brave to open your hearts. As for the exam, it’s important to have a positive attitude, as it is only a means of checking how we are getting along with our study. Study hard and make careful plans and then you will reduce the pressure of exams.

  Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you!

  Yours,

  Li Hua

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