山东高考英语历年试题及答案
高考复习阶段你可以选择努力不努力,但是不努力就永远看不到高考胜利之花的绽放。高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的山东高考英语历年试题,仅供大家参考!
山东高考英语历年试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What was the weather like on Saturday?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
2. What does the woman imply about that district?
A. It’s short of fish. B. It’s badly polluted. C. It’s famous for rivers.
3. What do we know about John?
A. He smokes too much during work.
B. He tries to avoid second-hand smoke.
C. He is popular in his office.
4. How much time is left for the speakers to get a drink?
A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Twenty minutes.
5. What does the man imply?
A. He wants to eat fish for dinner.
B. Pizza is his favorite dish.
C. The chicken he’s had tasted bad.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. What was wrong with the man?
A. He had a car accident.
B. He was late for a film.
C. He lost his key.
7. How did the man get to the cinema?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What will the man do at the weekend?
A. Watch a game. B. Play football. C. Enjoy a play.
9. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Go to the theatre.
B. Invite Joyce to a play.
C. Sell her ticket to Joyce.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. How many nights will the man stay at the hotel?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He has to change his schedule.
B. He will live in a room facing south.
C. He thinks the hotel’s services are terrible.
12. What makes the man disappointed?
A. There is no phone in the room.
B. The room price is high.
C. The breakfast isn’t included in the charge.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. What do we know about the role Elena played in her film?
A. She worries too much about her life.
B. She is easily hurt by other people’s actions.
C. She has a very similar character to Elena’s.
14. What does Elena say about filming?
A. She usually filmed a similar number of scenes each day.
B. She had to work every day of the week to make the film.
C. The filming days usually started and ended at the same time.
15. What did Elena find the most challenging about make the film?
A. Controlling large groups of additional actors.
B. Telling people what she wanted.
C. Managing the main actors.
16. How does Elena feel about people’s concern for her age?
A. Proud. B. Annoyed. C. Worried.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the talk mainly about?
A. The development of the bicycle.
B. The materials of making the bicycle.
C. The process of bicycle’s becoming popular.
18. What is the disadvantage of the bicycle before MacMillan’s design?
A. The bicycle couldn’t change directions.
B. The rider’s feet couldn’t leave the ground.
C. The wheels of the bicycle weren’t well fixed.
19. When was the size of the bicycle’s wheels changed?
A. In 1817. B. In 1839. C. In 1869.
20. What does the speaker say about the bicycle?
A. It has been fully improved right now.
B. It will become better and better.
C. It is still not safe enough.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
高二英语 第 4 页,共 12 页
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The loveliest house that I’ve ever lived in was one that I lived in with my grandparents when I was a child. The name of the house was Crosslands. And I have some very happy memories of Crosslands.
It was, it seemed, so huge to me as a child. And it had a lovely living room with a piano in it and a lovely sort of hall with lots of carpets and chests (箱子) and antiques and so on. And there was a mysterious room. It was the drawing room, and we only used it on Sundays, or Christmas Day or Easter Day, and I used to be amazed about this room because it had the best furniture in it but it was covered up with sheets. It was as if all the furniture was wearing clothes and it seemed to me
ridiculous that we couldn’t enjoy this beautiful furniture all the week through. And probably my favorite room was the kitchen. It had a lovely red flagstone floor, which was always highly polished, and an Aga, you know, one of those big cookers that heats the whole room so it was always warm there. It was a very warm room with baked bread and my grandmother used to make ice cream and we’d eat it in there and... there was a vegetable garden leading from there so I spent a lot of time in the vegetable garden picking peas and eating them—my grandmother used to get really cross with me because I used to pick all the vegetables and the fruit for our meals and then I’d eat half of them, because they tasted so delicious coming fresh from the garden.
I went back to it a few years ago and it was a big mistake. They’ve modernized it inside, they’ve got rid of those lovely old fire-places... have just gone. And they’ve knocked a wall down so the drawing room and the living room have become one big modern plastic kind of room. But I think what upset me most about it was the feeling that the house had shrunk. It had become smaller and my memory of this lovely large warm comfortable house had turned into an old house with modernized
rooms inside it. And it taught me a lesson really, that you can’t go back on the past and recapture it. But there’s still a beautiful memory there.
21. Why does the author think the house is the loveliest?
A. Because she has nice memories of the house.
B. Because her grandparents once lived there with her.
C. Because the house is named Crosslands.
D. Because the house is huge and modern to her.
22. An Aga (in para. 2) is probably the name of ______.
A. a lovely floor made of red flagstones
B. some kind of ancient air-conditioner
C. something used for preparing food
D. a place where vegetables are grown
23. Which of the following is TRUE about the drawing room?
A. It was amazing due to the clothes in it.
B. It was best furnished but not used very often.
C. It was where the author learned drawing.
D. It was mysterious on Sundays and festivals.
24. The author thought it was a big mistake to go back to the house largely because______.
A. the house was in a terrible condition
B. the house had a new owner now
C. she couldn’t move back into it any longer
D. it was far from what she had expected
B
Hemrietta (aged 16): The biggest problem with the environment is the ozone layer (臭氧层); there’s a hole, and it’s getting bigger. It’s made by cars and aeroplanes—things give off fumes. There should be a law that you aren’t allowed to go to school by cars because the fumes go up into the ozone layer and mess it up.
Erym (also aged 16): The ozone layer’s like a piece of paper covering a rock.
It’s meant to protect us. I’m scared that the hole will get bigger and move around the world and people will get cancer. I think about it sometimes in bed. That could happen in our time. We should stop using aerosols (喷雾), because they get pressed and all the poisons come out. And we could use horses instead of cars.
Hemrietta: We could get tandems--longer bikes, so children could ride on the back. Cars should be very, very expensive. I heard a woman on the radio saying she didn’t care about the ozone layer because she wouldn’t be alive, but it’s our family who will die.
Erym: You also get bad pollution from burning down the rainforest. People should leave things alone if they don’t own them. There should be fines for destroying the rainforest. And we should give money to poor people in Africa.
Hemrietta: We should spread out the people equally. “All those who want to live in Africa, put your hands up!” And then we could spread out the food. There’s enough to go around. We could easily grow it. England’s a very rich and greedy country.
Erym: We use up far more of the earth than people in Africa, so it’s a good idea for the whole world to discuss the environment, but not prime ministers, because they always vote for their own side. The Queen should go instead.
25. Hemrietta and Erym both share the opinion that ______.
A. all the Prime ministers should always vote for their own side
B. their families will die because the destruction of the ozone layer
C. we should protect the people and environment in Africa
D. environmentally-friendly transportation should be used instead of cars
26. Hemrietta strongly holds the view that ______.
A. people shouldn’t be allowed to use cars and travel by air
B. people live equally everywhere all over the world
C. the prime ministers of the UK have taken proper measures
D. students should ride bikes to school instead of by car
27. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Erym?
A. People will get cancer easily because of the ozone layer.
B. People who have destroyed the rainforest will be punished.
C. People should not leave useless things as they are.
D. It is prime ministers’ duty to discuss the environment.
28. They have mainly discussed ______ in the conversation.
A. the cause of the ozone layer’s hole and some solutions to it
B. some solutions to the environment around us
C. the biggest problem with the environment and its cause
D. heavy pollution and the people who make it