陕西省高考英语试题2017年及英语测试试卷
努力的苦读，就为高考这一刻!祝高考成功!。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的陕西省高考英语试题2017年，仅供大家参考!
英语测试试卷
第 I 卷(选择题， 三部分， 共85分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，每题1分，满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we learn from the conversation?
A.The man hates to lend his tools to other people.
B.The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf.
C.The man lost those tools.
2.What do we know about the man?
A.He doesn’t like his job.
B.He will not give up his job.
C.He has a large family to support.
3.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Headmaster and teacher.
4.Who is worried about gaining weight?
A.The son. B. Aunt Louise. C. The mother.
5.Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat?
A.It is expensive. B. There isn’t her size. C. She doesn’t like the color.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题
6.What is the woman probably?
A.A hotel clerk. B. A house agent. C. A shop assistant.
7.What is the pillow filled with?
A.Cotton. B. Dried flowers. C. A special material.
听第7段材料，回答8、9题
8.What kind of skills does the woman not have?
A.Operating computers. B. Doing business. C. Typing.
9.Which company did the woman work in?
A.A trading company and a trust company.
B.A trust company.
C.A trading company.
听第8段材料，回答10至12题。
10.What’s wrong with the woman’s mother?
A.She has been sick.
B.She misses her family and friends.
C.She can’t earn enough to support her family.
11.Where does the woman live?
A.In America. B. In India. C. In Britain.
12.What does the woman plan to do next year?
A.Study a new language.
B.Travel to India.
C.Visit her father’s native country.
听第9段材料，回答13至16题。
13.How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?
A.5 times, from Monday to Friday.
B.Two times, on Thursday and Friday.
C.Two times, on Tuesday and Thursday.
14.Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?
A.Because he hadn’t received any notice about that meeting.
B.Because he had to attend the group discussion.
C.Because he had to do some part time jobs yesterday.
15.If a student wants to earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?
A.80% B. 90% C. 100%
16.Which of the following statements is not true according to the conversation?
A.The man is a grade one student in the university.
B.The man has to work after school.
C.The man thinks the time of the lecture is too early.
听第10段材料，回答17至20题。
17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?
A.One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.
18.What is the speaker’s opinion on public transport?
A.It’s comfortable. B. It’s time-saving. C. It’s cheap.
19.What is good about living in a small town?
A.A. It’s safer. B. It’s healthier. C. It’s more convenient.
20.What kind of life do the speakers seem to like most?
A.Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quiet.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)
21. Though Tom was physically challenged, he did not _______ himself to his fate.
A.resist B. reserve C. resign D. rescue
22. Press enter and the application form will be displayed on the screen _______ your address could be changed.
A.where B. which C. that D.as
23. --Look where you’re going! Anything wrong?
--Oh, I ______ about the accident I saw in the morning. I was terrified when two cars collided.
A.have thought B. was thinking C. would think D. will be thinking
24. The Olympic Games, the world’s greatest sporting event, advocate the principle that ______ maters is not winning but participating.
A.that B. which C. what D. how
25. The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.
A. by accident B. at random C. at risk D. on average
26. Despite her recent surgery she has been carrying on ________.
A. consequently B. otherwise C. likewise D. regardless
27. To get promoted, I must _____ my colleagues, who are committed to their jobs.
A. take after B. take to C. take in D. take on
28. ______ we never get entirely knocked out of the game, hope always remains.
A. Although B. So long as C. Even though D. Unless
29. Only when you try will you find how though the bottleneck may be ______ through.
A.to squeeze B. squeezed C. squeezing D. being squeezed
30. He made great achievements in spite of his lowly _______.
A.resource B. belief C. origin D. source
31. His injuries were severe. Five minutes late, _______he would have died.
A.but B. or C. so D. and
32. --Do you still remember when we went to Australia?
--I can’t remember now but ______ sometime last winter?
A.might it be B. could it be
C. could it have been D. should it have been
33. Much time _____ siting at a desk, office clerks are generally troubled by various health problems.
A.being spent B. having spent C. spending D. spent
34. My sister is quite _____ and plans to get a Ph.D degree within one year.
A.aggressive B. enthusiastic C. considerate D. ambitious
35. --It really annoys me when a person’s cell phone goes off during a movie!
-- Yeah, me too. It really _______.
A. costs me an arm and a leg B. gets on my nerves
C. beats my brains out D. pulls my legs
第二节 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分， 共20分)
阅读下面的短文， 掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
You and I agree to meet at four-thirty . I show up at 4:33 . I don’t say anything ,because that’s close enough to satisfy our social __36___. Only after five minutes do you ___37___ me to say , “sorry I’ m late .”At ten minutes i owe you an ___38__ : “the free way exit was closed . I had to go four miles out of my way .”After twenty minutes I have to make a full and serious __39__ .After forty minutes I’d better not ___40___ at all .
That sort of thing ------so formally ___41__ and never explicitly stated----- drives people from other cultures __42____ . Anthropologists (人类学家)list the __43___ things to cope with inn a foreign land . Second only to the language barrier is the way we deal with __44___.
Now psychologists look at our __45__of time another way . They go into several countries and measure the ___46___ of life . They measure the accuracy of bank clocks and how fast city residents walk . They time transactions (交易)in banks and post offices . They see ___47___ people take to answer questions .
Japanese keep a ___48___of the fastest pace . Americans are a ___49____ second . Italians and Indonesians are at the bottom of the ___50___ . Italians give long answers to your questions.Indonesians don’t ___51__ setting their bank clocks .
__52___ American cities , Boston and Kansas City are fastest .New York is up there ,of course , but we keep a faster pace here in Houston , California’s “slow -pace ”reputation is ___53___ ,as the slowest pace of all is kept in Los Angeles .
In a technology-dense world , the tension of life has changed our view of time . __54__ , if we are smart enough , we should not live by the clock only when we have to .
Now it’s 4:55 . I’m walking ___55____ ,towards our 4:30 meeting . www.2abc8.com
36 . A . contract B. connection C. construction D. confidence
37.A.order B. intend C. require D . expect
38.A. action B. announcement C. explanation D. eruption
39.A. apology B. excuse C. option D. opinion
40.A. look up B.stay up C. keep up D. show up
41.A . observed B. introduced C. impressed D. imitated
42.A. immoral B. unaware C. crazy D. thrilled
43.A. fastest B. toughest C.strangest D.funniest
44.A . study B. time C. budget D. transport
45.A. view B. comment C. contact D. phenomenon
46.A. rhyme B .pace C.ratio D. session
47.A. how often B. how far C. how soon D. how long
48.A . tradition B. note C. record D. secret
49.A. narrow B. shallow C. close D. severe
50.A.mood B. address C. reference D. list
51.A. take over B. care about C . reply to D . answer for
52.A. Off B. Among C . Despite D. Besides
53.A. ruined B. accomplished C. erased D.deserved
54.A. However B. Therefore C. Thus D. Rather
55.A. consistently B. unconsciously C. unhurriedly D. anxiously
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Every year, countless nonprofit organizations want to double their donations. Many companies in the United States have a Matching Gift program, which offers certain amount of money to these organizations when its employee makes a personal donation. The following list includes information on four major companies matching gift programs.
The Coca-Cola Limitation
Coca-Cola offers a matching gift program for employees through which the company triples (三倍于)donations to educational organizations, arts& cultural organizations and environmental groups. If you have donors who work for Coke, then make sure they’re submitting these grant requests , as the tripling of employee donations can go a long way.
GE Foundation
The GE Foundation matches at a 1:1 ratio with a minimum required donation of $ 25 and a maximum donation of $25,000 per year. Employees (both part and full-time), spouses ,and retires are all eligible for their matching gift program.
Google offers a generous matching gift program through which the company matches donations form employees to a wide range of organizations.
This is through either the company’s personal matching gift program or through the matching of fundraising efforts for events such as walks , marathons, bike rides, etc. Each Google employee can request up to $12,000 in matching funds annually through its different matching gift programs.
Verizon
Verizon has a solid matching gift program in place for its full-time and part-time employees and for its retires.
Verizon matches donations at a 1：1 ratio, with a minimum gift requirement of $25 and a maximum gift requirements of $ 1,000 per year, per donor . The company will match a maximum of $5,000 per year , per donor for donation to higher education.
56. When a company’s employee makes a donation to a nonprofit, the Matching Gift programs will _________.
A. compensate the employee B. donate instead of the employee
C. give certain donations as well D. organize some voluntary events
57.From the list ,we know that __________.
A. Coca-Cola offers three times donations of its employees’ to religious groups.
B. Coca-Cola handles its employees’ donations request quickly.
C.GE and Verizon will give the same amount, if an employee donates $20.
D. Google’s employees can claim matching gift in various forms.
58.The purpose of this passage is _______.
A. to inform B. to entertain C.to explain D. to persuade
B
Flickering lights are annoying but they may have an advantage. Visible light communication (VLC) uses rapid pluses of light to transmit information wirelessly. Now it may be ready to compete with conventional Wi-fi.
In a recent TED talk, Harald Hasas from the University of Edinburge,UK demonstrated one VLC prototype(原型)，“Li-Fi", transmitting a video from a store-bought LED lamp to a solar cell to a laptop. “Li-Fi is essentially the same as Wi-Fi,except for a small difference- we use LED lights around us to transmit the data wirelessly as opposed to using radio," Haas says.
Once established, VLC could solve some major communication problems. In 2009, the US Federal Communications Commission(FCC) warned of spectrum (波谱)crisis: because our mobile devices are so data- hungry we will soon run out of radio-frequency bandwidth.Li-Fi could free up bandwidth, especially as much of the infrastructure is already in place."There are around14 billion light bulbs worldwide, they just need to replaced with LED ones that transmit data", says Haas.
The idea of transmitting data through the visible light spectrum is not new.Alexander Graham Bell transmitted sound via a beam of sunlight in 1880 using a photo phone, a sort of solar-powered wireless telephone. In the past several decades, a number of researchers have looked at using visible light to transmit data.
But what Haas seized on is the use of simple LED light bulbs for data transmission. LED bulbs are controlled by a driver, which can rapidly di the light or turn it on or off. Therefore, Haas figured, data could be encoded in subtle shifts of the light’s brightness. Eventually, he creaded a working transmitter and receiver system with an IKEA lamp and a solar panel.
Li-Fi stands to be much faster than Wi-Fi. According to Haas research, Li-Fi can achieve data density 1000 times greater than Wi-Fi,because Li-Fi signals are contained in a small area, as opposed to the more diffuse (分散的)，radio signals.The system wouldn’t mean having to keep your lights on all the time either, Haas says---bulbs could be dimmed to such a point that they appear off, but still transmit data.
Now, Haas’ team hopes that Li-Fi could make its way into homes in a few years. The system can easily network any device with an LED light—an electric kettle, an oven. Eventually, this could bring about the Internet of Things era much faster. Haas also sees Li-Fi as a way to bring internet to remote location, using hilltop transmitters and rooftop solar panels. LED streetlights could even be used to form a network of outdoor Li-Fi, making it possible to stay connected when walking around the city.
But some sound a cautious note about VLC’s future. It becomes less powerful , for example,when light is blocked, wheather due to fog or other conditions.
59.By saying "There are around14 billion light bulbs worldwide”Haas intended to tell us that ______________
A. mobile devices will consume more data
B. radio-frequency bandwidth needs to be freed up.
C. VLC might solve the spectum crisis.
D. the world has a complete lighting infrastructure.
60. The underlined phrased “seized on“ in the passage is closet in meaning to “_____________”
A distinguished B. exploited C. created D. figured
61. We can learn from the passage that ________________________
A. Li-Fi can’t work outdoors.
B Li-Fi can work with LED lights off.
C. Li-Fi can be used with all household appliances.
D. Li-Fi needs improving to next diverse need.