陕西英语高考试卷2017及英语检测试题

时间：2024-08-14 15:53:13 刘惠2 高考英语

　　高考是充满挑战的，你要准备一切，放手去搏，胜利一定属于你!高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的陕西英语高考试卷2017，仅供大家参考!

　　英语检测试题

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

　　略

　　第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

　　第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　How Do Dinosaurs Play with Their Friends ?

　　by Jane Yolen, illustrated by Mark Teague

　　What if a dinosaur's friends come to play? Does he mope (闷闷不乐) or get angry if he can't get his own way? Does he hide all his dumper trucks, refusing to share? Does he throw his friends' coloring books up in the air? Time and time again, children are told to be nice.

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　　21. What is the common theme of the five books advertised above?

　　A. Friendship. B. Adventure. C. Lovely animals. D. Cartoon figures.

　　22. If parents want their kids to be nice with others, they should choose the book written by_________.

　　A. Mo Willems B. Eric Rohmann C. Arnold Lobel D. Jane Yolen

　　23. Which of the following books is written by the best-selling picture book creator?

　　A. Yo ! Yes ? B. My Friend Rabbit

　　C. My Friend Is Sad D . Frog and Toad Are Friends

　　24. The book advertisements above can be found ____________.

　　A. on the Internet B. in a newspaper C. on a poster D. in a magazine

　　Paul Salopek is an old-fashioned explorer, setting out on foot to circle the world. He is also a modern-day explorer. On top of a few clothes, a small first-aid kit and notebooks, he is carrying a recorder, a viedo camera, a small computer and a satellite phone — a telephone that connects to a satellite and can be used in many places where cellphones don’t work.

　　The journey is long: 21,000 miles! It will take seven years to complete it.

　　Salopek was born in California and spent his childhood in Mexico. He says he has always liked to travel and doesn’t like to rush. At the age of fourteen, he climbed Mount Whitney in California and crossed the state’s Sierra Nevada Mountains alone. When he was fifteen years, he walked the length of Death Valley. He once rode a mule 2000 miles through mountains in Mexico.

　　A longtime reporter, Salopek has reported from Africa, Asia and Mexico. Now 51 years old, he plans to keep writing. As he travels around the world, he is writing stories about the people he meets and the way they live. He looks for how people find local solutions to big problems such as lack of food and water, He also records the sounds he hears and takes photos of the sky and the Earth’s surface.

　　The long walk started in the Rife Valley in Ethiopia in East Africa. Many consider East Africa to be home to the first humans, who lived 160,000 years ago.

　　Salopek is retracing(追溯) the paths our ancestors took as they left Africa and settled in parts of the Middle East, Europe, Asia and the Americas. As Salopek is walking, he is learning more about himself and all of humankind.

　　25. The underlined phrase “on top of ” in the first paragraph refers to _______;

　　A. in addition to B. in the light of

　　C. in reference to D. in the service of

　　26. The author develops the third paragraph mainly by ________.

　　A. providing examples B. making comparisons

　　C. making a careful analysis D. following the order of time

　　27. According to the passage, Paul Salopek ___________.

　　A. is a doctor who likes carrying the small first-aid kit

　　B. is a writer who likes traveling, exploring and studying

　　C. is a journalist who likes traveling, exploring, writing and studying

　　D. is a photographer who is good at using satellite communication equipment

　　28. What’s the best title for the passage?

　　A. Paul Salopek: reflecting people’s real lives

　　B. Paul Salopek: following man’s first footsteps

　　C. Paul Salopek: going for a seven-year study

　　D. Paul Salopek: looking back upon the childhood

　　They say there are three ways to experience the Grand Canyon; on foot, on mules(骡子) or by air. We chose the first. Waking up early, my husband and I and our three children couldn’t wait to get started. We decided to walk along a lovely path named Bright Angel Trail.

As we set out, I was shocked at how narrow the path was. With the sun rising higher, Arizona’s famous heat seemed to roast us. Our legs were aching. We decided to go back, with the girl on my back and the boys far behind. By the time we finally got back, our legs were like jelly.

　　The next day, after we’d had a long rest and a good breakfast, we were ready for another view of the Canyon – by air. When the plane took off and circled around the Canyon, the smiles on our faces disappeared as the pilot tossed (翻转) the plane around. It appeared as if it hit the ground. I shouted, “STOP, TAKE US BACK!” When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly. We hardly spoke as we drove back.

　　As I said, there are three ways to view the Grand Canyon. We never tried the mules, but personally I’d suggest a fourth: buy yourself a good magazine like National Geographic. That way, you can see the Canyon, without fear or tiredness.

　　29. The underlined expression “Our legs were like jelly” in the second paragraph probably means .

　　A. we were weak B. we were excited

　　C. we were unhappy D. we were dissatisfied

　　30. Which of the following best describes their Canyon trip by air?

　　A. It made each of them tired B. It proved to be frightening.

　　C. It turned out to be exciting D. It made each of them relaxed

　　31. According to the passage, you may ________ if you want to view the Grand Canyon without fear or tiredness.

　　A. walk B. ride on mules

　　C. take a plane D. read National Geographic

　　Car crashes are the top killer of American teenagers. Most of the crashes result from distracted driving — not paying attention to the road.

　　Ryan Didone was a fifteen-year-old passenger in a car that hit a tree. He was one of the nation's more than thirty thousand victims of traffic crashes in 2014. Nearly four thousand deaths, about twelve percent, involved drivers age fifteen to twenty. Ryan's father, Thomas Didone, is a police captain in Montgomery County, Maryland. He said, "It was an inexperienced driver who felt that he was good at driving at night with a carload of kids. He was distracted, he was going too fast, and it ended up causing one death and some upsetting experiences and tragedy for the rest of the community."

　　Jim Jennings from the Allstate Insurance Company said, “The number one cause of distracted-driving accidents is the mobile phone. Talking on the phone or reaching for it is like drinking four beers and driving. If you're texting while driving, you are twenty-three times more likely to get into an accident than somebody who isn't. Reaching for a cell phone when it's going off, you're nine times more likely to get into an accident than normally driving.” The insurance industry recently held a safety event near Washington for teen drivers.

　　At first, nineteen-year-old Kevin Schumann easily avoided large, inflatable(充气的)dolls thrown in front of the car to represent children. He also avoided orange cones (锥形体) representing the edge of the road. Then, as part of the test, he started texting. He hit several cones and at least one doll.

　　Debbie Pickford from the Allstate Insurance Company said, “Teens are especially at risk from distracted driving — and not just because they lack experience on the roads. What we know from research on teen brain development, is that teens don't really have fully developed brains until they're twenty-five years old. You put those two things together and you get a much, much higher risk.”

　　32. It can be learnt from the second paragraph that _______________________________.

　　A. drivers who resulted in nearly 4000 deaths are teenagers

　　B. over 30,000 victims have died from traffic crashes so far

　　C. it was at night that Ryan Didone died from a car accident

　　D. Ryan Didone’s death was due to the driver’s carelessness

　　33. According to the passage, _____________ is the most likely to lead to a traffic accident while you are driving.

　　A. reaching for a cell phone

　　B. texting on the mobile phone

　　C. talking on the mobile phone

　　D. bringing along a cell phone

　　34. A safety event held by insurance industry was meant to ________________________.

　　A. attract more teenagers to take part in it

　　B. make more teenagers practice avoiding large barriers

　　C. draw enough attention to teenagers’ distracted driving

　　D. encourage more teenagers to pay for insurance protection

　　35. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about ______________.

　　A. much higher risk B. measures to be taken

　　C. experience on the roads D. teen brain development

　　第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　Do you sweat, bite your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test paper? A lot of people get upset when it's time to take a test. 36 Actually, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you.

　　Here are some tips for taking tests:

　　● 37 If you're sure of the information, you'll have fewer reasons to be anxious.

　　●Get enough sleep the night before the test. 38 In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.

　　●Read the test paper through first. Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test paper, and check out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete. 39

　　●Relax. If you're so nervous that you can't think of anything, you might need a mini-break. Of course, you can't get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle (摆动) your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths. 40

　　●These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test-taking errors. If you're one of them, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help.

　　A. Be sure you've studied properly.

　　B. Focus on dealing with each question personally.

　　C. It's natural to feel some stress about taking tests.

　　D. Your memory will be much better if you've had enough rest.

　　E. You can also picture yourself on a beach or some calm places.

　　F. This may help you know how much time you have for each part.

　　G. As the teacher hands out the test paper, be sure you know what's expected of you.