英语高考题及答案全国卷3及英语期末考试试题
十年一剑，胜者为王;笑傲考场，势不可挡。高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的英语高考题及答案全国卷3，仅供大家参考!
英语期末考试试题
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s the time now?
A. 10:20 B. 10:05 C. 10:35
2. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Customer and assistant. B. Director and secretary C. Good friends.
3. What did the woman suggest?
A. She suggested that the man should study harder.
B. She suggested that the man should relax more.
C. She suggested that the man should not meet more people.
4. What does the woman mean?
A. It’s hot in the mountains. B. She doesn’t want to go anywhere this summer.
C. She wants to go to the mountains.
5. What most probably are they talking about?
A. Their home in the future. B. Making a visionphone. C. Making a phone call.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why can’t Dr Perkins answer Wang Hong’s call now?
A. Because Dr Perkins is giving a lecture.
B. Because Dr Perkins is meeting an important person.
C. Because Dr Perkins is at an important meeting.
7. Why does Wang Hong want to speak to Dr Perkins?
A. Because he wants Dr Perkins to help him with his paper.
B. Because he wants to invite Dr Perkins to have dinner.
C. Because he wants to discuss some details about a lecture with Dr Perkins.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What doesn’t a neighborhood cleanup involve?
A. Painting the wall white.
B. Picking up all the trash.
C. Planting some trees along that sidewalk.
9. What is the man going to do?
A. Paint the wall. B. Plant trees. C. Empty the rubbish can.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does this conversation most likely take place?
A. At a science conference. B. In a science laboratory. C. In a professor’s office.
11. Why has the woman come to this place?
A. To work on a project.
B. To walk with Professor Johnston.
C. To prepare for her presentation.
12. What does the woman say about her recent life?
A. She’s been busy with her classes.
B. She’s been working on the final paper.
C. She’s been working with George.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What will the girl do in winter holiday?
A. She will go and visit the Aswan Dam.
B. She will have to stay at home to study English.
C. She will go to an African country.
14. What do you suppose the boy’s sister is?
A. She is a passenger on the plane. B. She is a traverler,too. C. She may be a steward.
15. What do you think of the girl’s feeling?
A. She may be hurt by the boy’s pride.
B. She may be feeling sorry for her failure in the exam.
C. She may be uninterested in the boy’s travel plan.
16. How does the girl probably feel about the boy?
A. Sad. B. Proud. C. Impolite
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the possible reason that George often ate at small restaurants?
A. He didn’t like the food his wife bought.
B. He didn’t want to do much cooking himself.
C. He found it interesting to walk there.
18. What’s the relationship between George and the large,heavy man?
A. They were very close friends. B. They were total strangers.
C. They had met each other before.
19. What made George conclude that Mr. Grey’s business was good?
A. The appearance Mr. Grey had. B. The food and wine Mr. Grey enjoyed.
C. The sad look Mr. Grey wore.
20. What does Mr. Grey’s last words mean?
A. His wife’s business was not as good as his.
B. His relation with his wife was not as good as before.
C. His business was going much better a few years ago.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Babysitter (保姆)Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then additional times as needed. Applicant should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, drug-free, and have experience caring for babies. A college student looking for a part-time job is also OK. The pay is $ 10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good fit for you, please reply to: rebecharv @ aol. com or call 800-4964. It is urgent!
Office Manager wanted
A company is looking for a full-time manager to be in charge of the business aspects. Strong skills are needed in organization and business management. The office manager is responsible for keeping financial records, so he/she should be familiar with computer.
Please send your resume(简历) to jim @ californiaaquatics. com or call 800-6978.
Waiter/ Waitress wanted
Specialty Restaurant is looking for an experienced and well seasoned waiter/ waitress. A knowledge of wines and fine dining experience are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you're interested, please reply to job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
This is a part-time job. Please, no phone calls about this job!
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for Part-time work?
Position available in the Mississauga area!
Part-time 4 hours per day from 10:00 a. m. -2:00 p. m.
Duties include:
---Clean Washrooms
---Dust Furniture
--- Mopping floors
---Other general cleaning
Some experience is necessary
Pay: $ 15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist. org or call 800-8197
21. The position of a(n) ___________ is full-time job.
A. babysitter B. office manager C. waiter/ waitress D. office cleaner
22. Where can you send e-mail as a college girl?
A. job-p3b7u-1365632206 @ craigslist. org B. job-tkupe 1329358152 @ craigslist. org.
C. jim @ californiaaquatics. com D. rebecharv @ aol. com
23. Which of the following is the most important for waiter/ waitress job?
A. Working well under pressure. B. Having a knowledge of wines.
C. Knowing more about menus. D. Being familiar with computers.
B
There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.
On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “ If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages. (工资)”
The sailors had heard about the captain’ cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water and, though it was very cold, stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.
“ You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “ The fire’s warming you. ”
“ But it’s half a mile away. ” said the sailor.
“ A fire is fire,” answered the captain.
“ Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken,” said the sailor.
“ I can,” answered the captain.
“ If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “ I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship. ”
The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, “ Where’s the fire?”
“There it is,” answered the sailors, “ On the shore. ”
“ ‘A fire’s fire’, you said,” answered the sailor. “ If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken. ”
24. The captain got the sailors’ wages ________________.
A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and kept the money for future use
C. by cheating them D. and said he would return the money soon.
25. Which of the following statement is true?
A. All the sailors refused to get into the water because it was too cold.
B. The captain knew that the fire the other sailors made was enough to warm the sailor in the water.
C. The captain succeeded in cheating the sailor.
D. It was the sailor who was clever.
26. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ___________.
A. didn’t want to lose the bet B. didn’t believe the sailor’s success
C. wanted to keep his promise D. wanted to show his cleverness
27. What is the best title?
A. How A Captain Cheated His Sailor B. How A Sailor Got A ship
C. A Brave Sailor D. A Fire is Fire
C
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子). Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet(多样化饮食). The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.
28. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.
A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food
C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food
29. Which of the following eats only one type of food? ______.
A. The white butterfly. B. The bear.
C. The small bird. D. The fox.
30. Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.
A. they are attracted by different smells B. the food color changes
C. they move to different places D. the season changes
31. We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A. some people care little about healthy diet B French and British food is good
C. some people have few choices of food D. food is chosen for a good reason
D
What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio technology(生物科技). With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war. Today’s leading killers，such as heart disease，cancer，and aging itself，will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes，the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells，such as those of brain cells，would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine，made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells，and so on-in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence，but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
32. According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused by ________.
A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war
C. accidents and aging D. heart disease and war
33. In the author’s opinion，today’s most important advance in technology lies in ________.
A. the Internet B. medicine
C. brain cells D. human organs
34. Humans may live longer in the future because ________.
A. heart disease will be far away from us
B. human brains can decide the final death
C. the basic materials of cells will last forever
D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine
35. How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?
A. Over 100 years. B. About 150 years.
C. More than 120 years. D. The passage doesn’t tell us.