中职高考英语模拟试题参考答案(2)

时间：2024-02-02 12:22:45 刘惠2 高考英语

　　第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　请将答案写在二卷相应的位置

　　The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

　　But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 36 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

　　For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 37

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner.

　　But try not to do so. 38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

　　39 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

　　It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

　　A. Everyone was new to the network once.

　　B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

　　C. It’s natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

　　D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

　　E. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

　　F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

　　G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

　　第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 41 of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to 42 my parents.

　　At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked with43 at this work of natural art. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “something else to 44 !”Seeing the neighbors busy with gardening, my father ever thought it a waste of time.

　　At that age, I always did something 45 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 46 , I would plant a garden!

　　I planted some lily(百合花)seeds in the yard. But they failed to 47 . I continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses, wild 48 joy, I found the first rose bloom(开花).One by one, the flowers bloomed their heads off. 49 , I was touched by this land of wonder.

　　50 , my parents showed no interest in my garden. My father even 51 at me because he found it was 52 to move around my garden to the driveway. To my mother’s 53 , I put in her vase, my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds 54 flowers.

　　Regardless of their 55 , I kept on planting my garden and 56 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening. Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 57 to care and love.

　　It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 58 my parent .Today I become known as Mrs. Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show which makes my parents feel very 59 . And now I could say it is my affection for 60 they makes me a real gardener.

　　41. A. memory B. intention C. dream D. design

　　42. A. annoy B. change C. help D. please

　　43. A. surprise B. appreciation C. doubt D. excitement

　　44. A. collect up B. care about C. clean up D. come in

　　45. A. equal B. superior C. similar D. opposite

　　46. A. upsetting B. valuable C. painful D. interesting

　　47. A. hold on B. break out C. come up D. get through

　　48. A. to B. by C. in D. with

　　49. A. Luckily B. Regularly C. Cheerfully D. Eventually

　　50. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Therefore

　　51. A. glanced B. laughed C. shouted D. jumped

　　52. A. convenient B. troublesome C. dangerous D. enjoyable

　　53. A. displeasure B. sadness C. delight D. relief

　　54. A. rather than B. more than C. other than D. less than

　　55. A. suggestion B. encouragement C. threat D. dislike

　　56. A. decided B. stopped C. struggled D. continued

　　57. A. devote B. respond C. turn D. lead

　　58. A. respect B. challenge C. defeat D. satisfy

　　59. A. strange B. comfortable C. proud D. disappointed

　　60. A. nature B. life C. growth D. freedom

　　第 II 卷

　　第二节 (共 10 小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在二卷相应的位置。

　　In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull 61 (chain) to an elm(榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which 62 ( lead ) to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.

After some years, the family took 63 (they) bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one link 64 (hang) down. Then one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Michigan in 65 form of Dutch elm disease. All of the elms linking the load leading to the farm became infected 66 died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be the next. The farm owners considered pulling it out and chopping it up into firewood 67 it died.

　　68 (amaze), the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm still standing in the country. It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you 69 (strong). Or, as a plant pathologist (病理学家) put it, “ Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the 70 (break) places.”www.2abc8.com

　　第四部分(共两节，满分 0 50 分)

　　第一节短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。作文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧) ，并在其下面写上该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从 11 处起)不计分。

　　Learning English is great importance. English is widely used all over the world. It was

　　often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are written in English. With a

　　help of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed countries. We

can also introduce our achievement and experiences to other countries. Because of their

　　importance, English is a requiring subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people

　　are working hardly at English. It’s very important to learn English well. Though we learn

　　English well, we can serve for our country better. So I suggest most Chinese can learn it

　　well.

　　第二节书面表达(满分 25 分)

　　假定你是高三学生李华。最近有家外文网站以“看到有人病倒，是上前救助还是该给警察打电话?”为题邀请公众展开讨论。请你写一篇文章参不该网站的讨论。

　　写作要点：1.你的做法;2. 你的原因;3.你的倡议。

　　注意：1、短文词数丌少于 100;

　　2、开头部分已写好，不计入总词数。

　　I am Li Hua, a senior three student. About this heated discussion, I

　　______________________________________________________________________

　　中职高考英语模拟试题参考答案

　　听力理解(1-20 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分)

　　1-5 BCABC 6-10 CACAC 11-15 ABBCC 16-20 BACBB

　　阅读理解(21-35 题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分)

　　21—24 CCDA 25---27 BCD 29---31 DABB 32---35 DBCC

　　阅读填空(共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) DGEAB

　　完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分)

　　41-45 BACCD 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 CBAAD 56-60 DBBCA

　　语法填空(共 10 题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)

　　61.chained 62. led 63. their 64. hanging 65. the

　　66. and 67. when 68. Amazingly 69. stronger 70.broken

　　短文改错 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)

　　Learning English is

　　∧

　　of great importance. English is widely used all over the world. It

　　was

　　often used in the international meetings. Most business letters are written in English. With

　　the help

　　of English we can learn modern science and technology from developed countries. We can also

　　introduce our achievement and

　　experiences

　　experience

　　to other countries. Because of

　　their

　　its

　　importance, English

　　is a

　　requiring

　　required subject in high schools and colleges. Now many people are working

　　hardly

　　hard

　　English. It’s very important to learn English well.

　　Though

　　we learn English well, we can serve for our

　　country better. So I suggest most Chinese

　　can

　　should learn it well.

　　书面表达(满分 25 分)

　　One possible version:

　　I am Li Hua, a senior three students. About this heated discussion, I will definitely help people in need.

　　There is no denying that helping people is a fundamental element of social morality and a symbol of civilized society. If no one helps them, it may increase their risk of serious injury, even losing their lives. What’s more, it is better to put ourselves in others’

place, especially in this case. Everyone will become old. It is a sad situation if such a case occurs to us one day when we’re old and no one helps us.

　　So I strongly hope that such tragedy should never occur again. Firstly, helping the elderly in need should be advocated. Besides, more efforts should be done to guarantee the benefits of people who offer help. Only in this way are people willing to offer

　　help.