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17年北京高考英语试题及英语期末考试试卷

时间: 刘惠2 高考英语

  总想赢者必输,不怕输者必赢。 放松心态,祝高考金榜题名!面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的17年北京高考英语试题,仅供大家参考!

  英语期末考试试卷

  选择题(共80分)

  第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

  第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)

  从题目所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  1. ---I feel nervous because I will take the driving test tomorrow.

  --- __________, Brother. You have been trained for a long time.

  A. Don’t mention it. B. Not exactlyC. Take it easyD. Forget it

  2. — You can’t enter the building without _______ permission.

  — I’ve lost _______ permission card.

  A. the…aB. a… / C.the…/D. /…the

  3. Her parents insisted that she _________ before she could further her study in the USA.

  A. got married B. have got married C. get married D. had got married

  4. Why! I have nothing to confess. ______ you want me to say?

  A. What is it that B. What it is that

  C. How is it that D. How it is that

  5. — Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?

  — News about the tsunami striking her country ______ an attack of homesickness.

  A. set for B. set out C. set about D. set off

  6. Please send us all the information _____ you have about the candidate for the position.

  A. which B. that C. as D. what

  7. ______ about the students, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.

  A. Concerning B. Concerned C. Concern D. To concern

  8. Could you please help me to _________ the cake ___ halves?

  A. divide ; into B. separate; into

  C. divide; from D. separate; from

  9. Several of the members have ________ suggestions of their own.

  A. come out B. come across C. come along D. come up with

  10. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.

  A. may have B. must have had C. might have had D. could have

  11. The boss went up to ask ___________.

  A. what was the matter B. what’s the matter

  C. what the matter was D. what the matter is

  12. Now their talks have reached a key stage ___ one side must give in to the other.

  A. which B. that C. where D. how

  13. --- Which of the two programs did you prefer?

  --- Actually, I didn’t like _____________.

  A. both of them B. neither of them

  C. none of them D. either of them

  14. _______in her life Jennie realized that so many people were loving her in the world.

  A. For the first time B. The first time

  C. The moment D. For the moment

  15. ----Shall we go and help them with their work?

  ----We’d better not. They said we’d just be ______ if we tried to help.

  A. in a way B. in the way C. on the way D. by the way

  16. ---What do you think made her mother so angry?

  ---______ the exam.

  A. Because she didn’t pass B. Because of her not passing

  C. She didn’t pass D. Her not passing

  17. ____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued.

  A. What; that B. What; because C. It; that D. Which; because

  18. Could you tell me how you usually_______ Thanksgiving Day in your country?

  A. Congratulate B. observe C. remember D. remind

  19. To be honest, the world owes a lot to Nelson Mandela for his _______ support of racial

  equality and human rights.

  A. particular B. contemporary C. consistent D. potential

  20. — What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game.

  — ______. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.

  A.It’s up to you B. It just depends C. All right D. Glad to hear that.

  第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

  It was 6 a.m. on a March day trip to the Tennessee Aquarium (水族馆). As the kids 21 the bus, 5th-grade teacher Amy King made a small talk with the 75-year-old driver.

  She settled into a 22 seat for the three-hour ride. About an hour later, 23 , she felt the bus changed the direction across the highway. The children 24 .

King’s first thought was about the 25 , and she turned around and said, “Guys, it’s fine. Calm down.” Then, the bus seemed to have resumed (恢复) course. 26 when she turned to the driver, she saw him 27 forward in his seat. Meanwhile the bus rushed, uncontrolled, down the road at 70 miles an hour. She jumped to the driver’s side and tired to wake him up —— until a terrible thing focused her attention. They were going 28 the road.

  In a second, she made her 29 . Leaning over the driver, she put one hand on the wheel and she pulled the wheel back to the right. 30 , the bus didn’t react so smoothly. It moved from side to side. King kept her balance, but the bus was 31 her control. It was really 32 . In all the chaos (混乱), a voice in King’s head told her, “You’d better find something to hang on to.” She grabbed a pole as 33 as she could. Just then the bus turned over, 34 children out of their seats and down the aisle (过道) and sending King through the front window. The bus slid through the grass on its roof for several yards 35 finally coming to rest, and the 36 children began climbing their way out through the broken windows.

  37 , none of the children were killed. King was immediately sent to the hospital, 38 doctors treated her for bad injury.

  King returned to the school this past August to cheers and praise —— 39 she seems embarrassed by all the attention. “I don’t think I’m a hero.” she says, adding a lesson 40 a teacher has passed on to her students: “I just did the best I could.”

  21. A. missed B. caught C. boarded D. moved

  22. A. front B. back C. middle D. side

  23. A. lately B. finally C. suddenly D. gradually

  24. A. cheered B. screamed C. laughed D. ran

  25. A. teacher B. driver C. parents D. kids

  26. A. But B. And C. Or D. So

  27. A. standing B. walking C. bending D. moving

  28. A. along B. off C. on D. with

  29. A. living B. money C. mind D. decision

  30. A. However B. Then C. Soon D. therefore

  31. A. within B. beyond C. under D. in

  32. A. exciting B. anxious C. nervous D. frightening

  33. A. tightly B. carefully C. gently D. hardly

  34. A. kicking B. throwing C. hurrying D. pulling

  35. A. after B. before C. unless D. when

  36. A. delighted B. relaxed C. terrified D. interested

  37. A. Worriedly B. Sadly C. Obviously D. Fortunately

  38. A. there B. which C. while D. where

  39. A. so B. because C. although D. if

  40. A. many B. all C. few D. some

  第二部分 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)

  第一节: 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  A

As a boy, Charles Robert Darwin collected anything that caught his interest: insects, coins and interesting stones. He was not very clever, but Darwin was good at doing the things that interested him.

  His father was a doctor, so Darwin was sent to Edinburgh to study medicine, and was planned to follow a medical career. But Charles found the lectures boring. Then his father sent him to Cambridge University to study to be a priest. While at Cambridge, Darwin’s interest in zoology and geography grew. Later he got a letter from Robert FitzRoy who was planning to make a voyage around the world on a ship, the Beagle. He wanted a naturalist to join the ship, and Darwin was recommended(推荐). That voyage was the start of Darwin’s great life.

  As the Beagle sailed around the world, Darwin began to wonder how life had developed on earth. He began to observe everything. After he was home, he set to work, getting his collection in order. His first great work The Zoology of the Beagle was well received, but he was slow to make public his ideas on the origin of life.

  Later Darwin and Wallace, another naturalist who had the same opinions as Darwin, produced a paper together. Darwin’s great book, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (《物种起源》) appeared. It attracted a storm. People thought that Darwin was saying they were descended from monkeys. What a shameful idea! Although most scientists agreed that Darwin was right, the Church was still so strong that Darwin never received any honors for his work.

  Afterwards, he published another great work, The Descent of Man. His health grew worse, but he still worked. “When I have to give up observation, I shall die,” he said. He was still working on 17, April, 1882. He was dead two days later.

  41. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

  A. Charles Darwin’s ideas B. Charles Darwin’s works

  C. Father of modern biology: Charles Darwin D. The greatest scientist: Charles Darwin

  42. Darwin’s father sent him to Edinburgh to _____.

  A. make him like natural history B. have him give up his collection

  C. let him change his hobbies D. make him become a doctor

  43. According to the passage, Charles Darwin’s whole life was changed by _____.

  A. his study at Cambridge UniversityB. the voyage of the Beagle

  C. the naturalists at CambridgeD. his collection of coins

  44. The underlined part “they were descended from monkeys” probably means “_____”.

  A. they gave monkeys lifeB. they were different from monkeys

  C. they had to live with monkeysD. they were developed from monkeys

  45. We can learn from the passage that _____.

  A. churchmen were strongly against Darwin’s ideas at that time

  B. Wallace agreed with Darwin’s opinions and wrote The Descent of Man with him

  C. Darwin wrote two great books and a paper during his lifetime

  D. Darwin announced his ideas on the origin of life as soon as he finished his voyage

  B

  Want to improve your writing skills? New Writing South is directing the way!

  ·Towner Writer Squad (班组)for kids aged 13-17

  Led by comedy and TV writer, Marian Kilpatrick, Towner Writer Squad will meet once a month at the contemporary art museum for 11 months, starting 12 October, 2014.

  The FREE squad sessions will include introductions to a wide range of writing styles, from poetry to play writing and lyrics (抒情诗)to flash fiction, to support the development of young writers.

  Application & Selection

  If you would like to apply to be part of the Towner Writer Squad, please send a sample piece of your writing (about 500 words), responding to the title‘LUNCH,’with your name, age, address and e-mail address to: debo@newwritingsouth.com.

  Once all applications are in, you will be invited to an open selection event on 17 September,4-5pm, at the gallery of Towner. This will be an informal opportunity to meet the Squad Leader, Squad Associate and other young people.

  You will also have a chance to get to know the fantastic gallery space and get a taste of what’s to come.

  Deadline for applications: 8 September, 2014

  For further information go to: facebook.com/towner or towner.org.uk or newwritingsouth.com

  Any questions 一 feel free to send your e-mail to Towner Writer Squad Associate: whame@towner.gov.uk

  ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡ ﹡

  ·Beginner Writing Project for kids aged 10-13

  Due to popular demand, a writing project will be started for eager beginners.

  Start time: 6 September, 2014

  Meet every other Saturday,2-4pm, at the Towner Study Centre.

  Study and write at your own pace 一 you do not have to rush 一 as you have a year to go through the project. Practise under the guidance of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills. Most importantly, build confidence and have fun while writing!

  No previous experience or special background is required. Many others have been successful this way. If they can do it, why can’t you?

  Fee: £179

  For more information go to: newtowner.org.uk or generate.org.uk

  46. Towner Writer Squad will be started _______.

  A. to train comedy and TV writers B. to explore the fantastic gallery space

  C. to introduce a contemporary art museumD. to promote the development of young writers

  47. Applications for the Writer Squad should be e-mailed no later than _______.

  A. 8 September, 2014B. 6 September, 2014

  C.17 September, 2014D.12 October, 2014

  48. What is most important for the beginners?

  A. Practising as much as possible.B. Studying and writing at their own pace.

  C. Gaining confidence and having fun. D. Learning skills from writers and teachers.

  49. More information about Beginner Writing Project can be found at _______.

  A. facebook.com/townerB. newtowner.org.uk

  C. newwritingsouth.comD. towner.org.uk

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