2017安徽高考英语试卷下载及英语期末考试试题
在高考备考过程中,争取时间就是争取成功,提高效率就是提高分数。祝高考成功!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017安徽高考英语试卷,仅供大家参考!
英语期末考试试题
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卷和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。在答题卡上用2B铅笔将考号涂完整。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读小一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. Whom did the man get a present from?
A. John. B. Jack. C. The woman.
2. What does the woman want to buy?
A. Sweets and apples. B. Oranges and apples. C. Vegetables and apples.
3. What time is it now?
A. 8:05. B. 8:15. C. 8:35.
4. What is the woman going to do?
A. Go to the bookstore. B. See her doctor. C. Visit her uncle.
5. Which is the quickest way to the airport?
A. By taxi. B. By underground. C. By bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6—8题。
6. Where did the boy’s parents meet for the first time?
A. At a dance party. B. At a friend’s home. C. At a meeting.
7. What did the boy’s father do after their first meeting at the party?
A. He sent her a bunch of flowers every day for two weeks.
B. He came to visit her every day for two weeks.
C. He called her every day for two weeks.
8. Why did the boy’s mother’s neighbors all come out to see what was happening?
A. Because the boy’s parents were quarrelling.
B. Because the boy’s father was singing under her window.
C. Because the boy’s parents’ wedding was going on outside.
请听第7段材料,回答第9—11题。
9. What is the man looking for?
A. A roommate. B. A friend. C. An apartment.
10. Why can’t he stand the man living upstairs?
A. Because he often comes back late.
B. Because he plays music all night.
C. Because he always wakes him up early in the morning.
11. Whom will the man probably live with?
A. Francis’s brother. B. A stranger. C. Francis.
请听第8段材料,回答第12—14题。
12. What does the man want?
A. A holiday. B. More fun. C. Less work.
13. How does the man feel?
A. Tired. B. Unwell. C. Dissatisfied.
14. What does the man show towards his older generations?
A. Love. B. Envy. C. Hate.
请听第9段材料,回答第15—17题。
15. What is the woman going to visit tomorrow?
A. The Summer Palace. B. The Science Museum. C. The National Art Gallery.
16. Where can you get the Beijing Duck?
A. Xidan Department Square.
B. Qianmen Street. C. Local restaurants.
17. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?
A. The Summer Palace is the most beautiful park that she has been to.
B. The National Art Gallery has a famous collection of Chinese paintings.
C. The woman is going to stay in Beijing for some days.
请听第10段材料,回答第18—20题。
18. What’s the speaker talking about?
A. He is selling the vegetables growing in his garden.
B. He is attending a competition about cooking.
C. He is introducing a special recipe of his own on TV.
19. Which is not from Stanley’s garden?
A. Carrots. B. Mushrooms. C. Tomatoes.
20. How long does it take to cook the “Stanley’s Vegetable Stew”?
A. One hour B. Two hours C. Three hours
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Doctor Gibbs. He didn’t look like ally doctor I’d ever known. He never yelled at us for playing in his yard, but was always very kind.
When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had some interesting theories about planting trees. He believed in the principle. “No pains, no gains”. He hardly Watered his new trees, an attitude which flew in the face of conventional wisdom.
Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants spoiled them because it made them grow weaker. He said you had to make things tough for the trees so that only the strongest could survive. He talked about how watering trees made them develop shallow roots and how, if they were not watered, trees would grow deep roots in search of water. So, instead of watering his trees every morning, he’d beat them with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant some 25 years ago. They were tall and strong.
I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of attending these trees meant they grew up weak. Whenever a cold wind blew, their branches trembled. Adversity seemed to benefit Doctor Gibb’s trees in ways that comfort and ease never could. Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I often pray that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to encounter hardship. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is to pray for deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we won’t be torn apart.
21. With the trees planted, Doctor Gibbs often _______.
A. heat them to attract neighbours’ attention
B. kept watering them every morning
C. talked to them to get their attention
D. paid little attention to them
22. What does the underlined word “Adversity” mean in the fifth paragraph?
A. Bad weather B. Enough care or attention.
C. Difficult living conditions. D. Lack of damp.
23. Which prayer does the author wish for his sons?
A. Have an easy life, without too much to worry about.
B. Be able to stand the rain and wind in their lives.
C. Have good luck, encountering less hardship in their life.
D. Meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.
B
Searching for airfares often seems like a game that passengers are bound to lose. Prices change from day to day, even minute to minute. Looking through multiple websites for the best deal can be a big challenge. Even when you do book, there’s no guarantee that you are going to get the best price.
“You just don’t know when to make a deal. It’s not like buying anything else I can think of,” said George Hobica, founder of Airfarewatchdog. com.
Harriet Levy paid $179 for a recent round—trip flight on American Airlines between New York and Fort Lauderdale, Florida. Sitting just one row behind her, Shirley Harrison paid $ 215. A few rows back, Ellis and Dianne Traub paid $ 317 each. There were at least 12 fares on the flight, ranging from $169 to $360. There’s no reason for it, Harrison said.
Fares can change significantly in just a few hours. One Delta flight from New York to Los Angeles jumped from $ 755 to $1,143 from a Friday to Saturday in late April, then fell to $ 718 on Sunday. The flight was one of a dozen the Associated Press followed over three months for a vacation between July 16 and 22. The number one finding: avoid booking tickets on weekends. It’s the most expensive time to buy.
There’s no way to guarantee the best fare. But before booking, travelers should pay attention to this additional advice:
Book on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. That’s when airlines most often offer special sales.
Buy in advance, but not too early. The best time is four to six weeks before traveling. In general, prices for any given flight are highest eight to ten weeks and two to three weeks in advance.
Make use of social media. Airlines are giving more benefits to travelers who interact with them on Twitter and Facebook. But those specials are often gone within hours.
Choose the stable or the lowest? The fares of some so-called discount airlines, such as JetBlue, Air-Tran, Southwest and Frontier, are less changeable than other airlines, so you can feel more confident that the price will stay the same. But the fares aren’t always the lowest.
In all, there’s no way to guarantee the best fare, but researching different airlines’ fares can be the only way to get a good deal.
24. What can we infer from the first sentence of the text?
A. Airlines often play games with passengers.
B. Passengers are unable to search for airfares.
C. It’s difficult for passengers to get the best price.
D. Airfares are set in different situations.
25. By using a lot of figures, the author intends to ________.
A. discover the rules behind airfares B. prove airfares can vary widely
C. guarantee passengers a low price
D. show there is standard price for every single airline
26. If you want to take a flight on Christmas, which time can be the best to book a ticket?
A. September 15th B. October 15th C. November 15th D. December 15th
27. Passengers are advised to book flights _________.
A. at the lowest price by comparing as many airlines
B. with airlines which are famous for offering discount prices
C. through two apps on smart phones D. on some special websites
C
Sharing cars to work is not unusual. But what about sharing time to raise children together? In Ningbo city of Zhejiang province in East China, young mothers in the same neighborhood pool their children together, and share the responsibility of being parents.
Spending every day together, but not families — in this coastal city of East China, three mothers are trying a new way of raising their kids, by pooling them together. Among the mothers are both office workers and housewives. They say they do so not just because of the tight schedule. Jiujiu’s mother said, “By kids pooling, we mean to create an opportunity for the kids to spend time together so that we can observe our kids, learn more about them. And then we can discuss how to better bring them up.”
The three families have been doing so for two years, in school days and holidays. Their children have grown used to each other’s company. Chichi’s mother said, “My son was a bit shy. We’ve been talking him to be more active, but he hardly changed. After joining the kids pool, suddenly we found him willing to communicate with others now. When we are not there, he has to rely on himself to get along with his pals.”
Generally, mothers speak highly about the pooling. The mothers describe the pooling as bringing the running water into a closed pond. It opens a window to a different world for both kids and parents. But there are moments when opinions differ. Xiaoxiao’s mother said, “Sex education for example. Kids will be curious about it when they reach a certain age. Personally I want to talk with my child about it, frankly and sincerely. But the other two moms think it better not to bring it up.” Xiaoxiao’s mother says her solution is to share some parenting guidebooks with other mothers and let them make the decision.
The headmaster of the kindergarten believes such pooling activities test not only children, but also the parents. Jin Hongqing, kindergarten headmaster said, “Parents need to be tolerant and patient. They shouldn’t play the blame game when kids fight with each other. It’s better to let the kids solve the issue by themselves. What they can do as parents is to communicate.”
28. All the following aspects are the benefits of kids pooling EXCEPT ________.
A. It saves time and helps relieve mother’s burden.
B. It offers better education than the kindergartens.
C. It allows parents to learn more about kids.
D. It allows kids to learn to share and be independent.
29. Why is sex education mentioned in the passage?
A. To suggest children are sometimes curious about it.
B. To explain sex education is not suitable for children.
C. To indicate mothers think highly of kids pooling.
D. To show sometimes mothers have different opinions.
30. What’s the writer’s attitude towards kids pooling?
A. Unclear. B. Favorable. C. Negative. D. Doubtful.
31. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
A. Chinese parenting. B. Sharing cars.
C. Sharing children. D. Kids pooling.
D
Alibaba started taking the lead in China by connecting big Chinese manufacturers with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba. com allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba’s advantage wasn’t hard to judge: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its market attracts 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year—and Alibaba is iust the middleman. It encourages people to use its markets—not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.
If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. “You’re looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ”my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.
Alibaba’s original business-to-business model now is second to consumer buying. Chinese retail buying makes up 80% of Alibaba’s profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you’ll ever find. TMall. com is Alibaba’s other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.
What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U. S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping—big—box retailers especially—in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao.
I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how wide the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I’m not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese—language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher’s iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.
32. Alibaba’s advantage mainly lies in ________.
A. its low price B. its not charging small sellers
C. its business-to-business service D. its big size
33. In paragraph 1, by referring to “Alibaba” as “the middleman”, the author means _______.
A. Alibaba stands out as the best online site.
B. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sites.
C. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers.
D. Alibaba will continue to develop.
34. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.
B. Alibaba’s business-to-business service earns more money than retail.
C. The author’s Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.
D. TMall. com provides more profit than Taobao.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How the author purchases online in China.
B. Alibaba influences people’s daily purchase i China.
C. Shopping online in China is TaoBao.
D. Shopping online goes beyond traditional shopping.
第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Roger Sperry and Robert Ornstein of the California Institute of Technology, Nobel Prize winners, discovered that the human brain has two sides, and each side has different work to do. The left side of the brain controls language and number and it analyses and reasons. 36 It controls our appreciation of music and our sense of rhythm. It is also the right side of our brain which daydreams.
Leonardo da Vinci was the great painter and sculptor. He was also an architect, a scientist and an inventor! 37 When he invented machines he used both his imaginative ability and his analytical ability.
38 Albert Einstein enjoyed art, playing the violin and sailing. Indeed, Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis, reason and language. He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking. The story goes that Einstein was daydreaming one summer’s day while sitting on a hill. He imagined that he was riding on sunbeams to the far distance of the universe. Then he found that he had returned to the sun. So he realized that the universe must curve(弯曲).
39 He then used the left side of his brain to apply analysis, number and reason. And finally he used language to explain it.
Traditional education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our brains. Language, number, analysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming. Why don’t we give more value to visual thinking? Why jump on one foot if we have two perfectly good legs!
40 We need to use our imagination to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy emotional and artistic experiences. And we need to be logical able to analyze and organize in order to survive day by day.
A. The right side controls our imagination and our understanding of space.
B. Great scientists and great artists are similar.
C. We all need both sides of our brain.
D. He got this idea by using his imagination.
E. We benefit by thinking creatively.
F. He used both sides of his brain within each activity.
G. He was considered crazy for his strange ideas.