2017广东高职高考试题英语
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2017广东高职高考试题英语
第I卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How many students are there at the school this year?
A. 300. B. 400. C. 700.
2. What does the man decide to sell?
A. His CDs. B. His camera. C. His bike.
3. What programme will be shown after the news?
A. A food programme. B. A cartoon movie. C. A football match.
4. What information does the man want?
A. Flights. B. Hotels. C. Cars.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. On the road. B. At a stadium. C. In an office.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What should Jack do first when he gets off the bus?
A. Cross the road. B. Turn left. C. Turn right.
7. Where is the man’s house?
A. In front of a shop. B. Near a bookstore. C. Behind a school.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. How much money should the man pay?
A. £315. B. £350. C. £375.
9. How will the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A hobby. B. A job. C. A plan.
11. What did the man think of learning to make videos?
A. Difficult. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring.
12. What does the man plan to do in the future?
A. Write stories. B. Stop making videos. C. Enter the music industry.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Where will the man go first?
A. To a hall. B. To a classroom. C. To a meeting room.
14. What will the Director of the Studies talk about?
A. Student dormitories. B. Different courses. C. Social activities.
15. How long will the man stay in the hall?
A. One hour and fifteen minutes.
B. One and a half hours.
C. One hour and forty-five minutes.
16. How does the man feel about the test?
A. Glad. B. Nervous. C. Confident.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What do we know about the cycling holiday?
A. It starts from the north of England. B. It covers over 600 miles. C. It lasts nearly a week.
18. What should the tourists pay for themselves to do?
A. Hire a bike. B. Book a hotel. C. Find a guide.
19. What entertainment will the tourists have on the first day?
A. A quiz. B. A party. C. A musical evening.
20. How can people get more information about the trip?
A. By visiting a website. B. By phoning the company. C. By talking to a former tourist.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---What do you say to a weekend in Pingtan Comprehensive Experimental Area?
---______.
A. Sounds like fun B. Nothing more C. It doesn’t matter D. I really envy you
22. It is beyond ______ belief that his aunt Lucy, ______ 80-year-old lady, can sing and dance so wonderfully.
A. a; the B. 不填;an C. 不填,the D. the; an
23. On May 6,tornadoes swept across Oklahoma ,US, ______ a lot of houses damaged.A. left B. having left C. to leave D. leaving
24. I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. _____ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.
A. With regard to B. In response to C. In view of D. On account of
25. ---Why do you know so much detail about the accident?
---I ______ a walk nearby when it happened.
A. had B. had had C. was having D. would have
26. Have you ever met such an occasion ___you are confused by a group of words similar in the meaning.
A. as B. that C. when D. Where
27. Wherever you prefer to work after graduation, _______ close contacts with your family members.
A. kept B. keeping C. to keep D. keep
28. The manager had no plan to travel abroad with many problems _______.
A. being unsolved B. unsolved C. to be unsolved D. unsolving
29. I don’t remember how many years ago _______ Uber began its business in China.
A. it was when B. it was that C. when it was D. was it that
30. In this book, the word is used in its original sense unless _____ stated.
A. otherwise B. thus C. therefore D. anyway
31. Nothing can be more fascinating than a smile, which can produce hope in even ______ situations.
A. embarrassing B. confident C. desperate D. secure
32. ______ your timely help, the three children would not have survived the terrible accident.
A. But for B. Thanks to C. Instead of D. Apart from
33. Good students _____ themselves in class activities, raising questions and sharing ideas to learn from peers.
A. participate B. contact C. involve D. concern
34. My father did buy the CD, _______ he actually doesn’t appreciate the music in it at all.
A. so B. because C. or D. while
35. ---Is Tony a man with good manners?
---I don’t think so. As a matter of fact, he is ______but polite.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Appeal to Emotion
My childhood left three months ago on a plane to Austria.
It was a __36__ day when my baby cousins moved away. My cousins were a fundamental part of my life; __37__ they were not with me, they were on my mind. They brought back the untroubled days of my childhood, __38__ games, adventures and silliness, but they also helped__39__ me from an at-times selfish teenager into a responsible adult.
My aunt and uncle moved here from Boston with their 1-year-old daughter Yasmeen. They lived in an apartment on the side of our house and I was __40__ to have our family, especially a baby girl, so close to us. Yasmen had close friendship with each of my sisters, but I knew the one that __41__ between us was the strongest. As she began to walk on her own and talk in full sentences, I realized my great __42__ upon her. I noticed that she’d __43__ some of my unpleasant actions, __44__ with her mother after I had done the same. Yasmeen made me realize what being a good __45__ really was.
When Maya was born, Yasmeen had a hard time __46__. She was jealous(嫉妒)of the attention we all paid to her new younger sister, so I did my best to keep her company when she might have not been __47__. Once Yasmeen overcame her jealousy, she was able to __48__Maya’s presence, like we all did. I tried to take advantage of our times together, doing my best to__49__ my schedule for my two favorite people.
My __50__ with Yasmeen and Maya has taught me the importance of influential people. I know that I have helped Yasmeen and Maya __51__, but “the babies” have had an even greater influence on my own life. They have shown me how to be a parent, a sister, a child and most importantly, a friend. Our __52__ has made me a better person——more patient person, with the ability to__53__ endless questions and spilled (洒)juice; an __54__ person, able to have fun and be happy with other; a role model, __55__ the babies idea about right and wrong, and a compassion person, able to forgive and love.
36.A.sad B.busy C.fine D.relaxing
37.A.until B.before C.when D.unless
38.A.against B.through C.besides D.for
39.A.lead B.challenge C.mature D.encourage
40.A.overjoyed B.embarrassed C.surprised D.afraid
41.A.ended B.started C.survived D.developed
42.A.pressure B.dependence C.mercy D.influence
43.A.doubt B.regret C.copy D.guide
44.A.debating B.arguing C.negotiating D.checking
45.A.leader B.partner C.friend D.example
46.A.sharing B.adjusting C.recognizing D.struggling
47.A.noticed B.admired C.comforted D.protected
48.A.ignore B.mind C.sense D.enjoy
49.A.affect B.accept C.free D.ruin
50.A.instruction B.experiment C.experience D.interview
51.A.grow B.succeed C.think D.behave
52.A.meeting B.relationship C.responsibility D.respect
53.A.interview B.tolerate C.repeat D.avoid
54.A.honest B.independent C.aggressive D.enthusiastic
55.A.showing B.writing C.awarding D.permitting
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
A
A person, like a commodity(商品), needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration(夸张) will do no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment so that the person so packaged is not a commodity, but a human being, lively and lovely.A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrives at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing.
The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.
56.The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word ______ in meaning.
A. decoration B. motivation C. movement D. identification
57.It can be concluded from the text that ______.
A. people should be packaged at all ages B. people should be packaged in a special way
C. elderly people also care about packaging D. proper packaging makes people attractive
58.For the middle-aged, attractiveness ______ .
A. hardly exists B. is the strongest C. comes from the inside D. comes from the appearance
59.According to the author, if you want to keep in harmony with nature, you should ______.
A. dye your hair B. make up at a young age
C. follow the ageing process D. give up fame and wealth
60.The underlined sentence means that elderly people ______.
A. are usually packaged like a finely-made book
B. experience a lot and have rich knowledge of life
C. do a lot of traveling and can give you much information
D. enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland
B
Welcome to Job Serve
The World's 1st Internet Employment Service
1. Display your grades. Grades are still important to potential employers.
2. Communicate well with others. No matter what career path you choose to follow—from nurse to computer programmer—you should have solid written and oral communication skills to get a job.
3.Have enough computer knowledge. It is the information age; you need to be able to show solid computer knowledge that is related to your field.
4.Put your best resume forward. A resume should be a short and clear, error-free, reader-friendly, one-page document that can be easily looked through.
5.Research. Take the time to learn about the company you are targeting by visiting its website or researching the company at the library.
6.Use examples. Using detailed examples from school and internships(实习) to answer questions about your experiences and to paint a clearer picture of your strengths and skills for the employer.
7.Smile! It is hard to smile when you are on the hot seat —but a smile during an interview shows enthusiasm for the position and the company. Potential employers might think of a non-smiling face as a lack of interest.
8.Show your thanks. A thank-you note following a phone or a face-to-face interview reinforces(增强) your interest in the position and the company.
61. You can give the potential employers a good impression if you __________ .
A.write a face-to-face note B.show enthusiasm
C.prepare a long and free resume D.paint your own picture
62.What does the underlined words “you are on the hot seat” probably mean ?
A.The seat is very hot. B.Everybody else is laughing at you.
C.Nobody else is helping you. D.You are in a difficult situation.
63.We can infer from the passage that _____ .
A.It is unnecessary to visit the website of the company you are interested in.
B.You have to be an expert on computer to get a job.
C.It is hard to find a job if you can not write well and communicate well.
D.A resume can be a several-page document if you have a lot to show to the company.
C
What will power your house in the future?Nuclear,wind,or solar power?According to scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the US,it might be leaves — but artificial (人造的) ones.
Natural leaves are able to change sunlight and water into energy. It is known as photosynthesis (光合作用).Now researchers have found a way to imitate this seemingly simple process.
The artificial leaf developed by Daniel Nocera and his colleagues at MIT can be seen as a special silicon chip with catalysts (催化剂).Similar to natural leaves,it can split water into hydrogen and oxygen when put into a bucket of water. The hydrogen and oxygen gases are then stored in a fuel cell,which uses those two materials to produce electricity,located either on top of a house or beside the house.
Though the leaf is only about the shape of a poker card,scientists claimed that it is promising to be an inexpensive source of electricity in developing countries. “One can imagine villages in India and Africa not long from now purchasing an affordable basic power system based on this technology,” said Nocera at a conference of the American Chemical Society.
The artificial leaf is not a new idea. The first artificial leaf was invented in 1997 but was too expensive and unstable for practical use. The new leaf,by contrast,is made of cheap materials,easy to use and highly stable. In laboratory studies,Nocera showed that an artificial leaf prototype (原型) could operate continuously for at least 45 hours without a drop in activity.
The wonderful improvements come from Nocera's recent discovery of several powerful,new and inexpensive catalysts. These catalysts make the energy transformation inside the leaf more efficient with water and sunlight. Right now,the new leaf is about 10 times more efficient at carrying out photosynthesis than a natural one. Besides,the device can run in whatever water is available;that is,it doesn't need pure water. This is important for some countries that don't have access to pure water.
With the goal to “make each home its own power station” and “give energy to the poor”,scientists believe that the new technology could be widely used in developing countries,especially in India and rural China.
64.Which of the following orders correctly shows how the artificial leaf is used to produce electricity?
a.artificial leaves split water into hydrogen and oxygen
b.the hydrogen and oxygen gases are stored in a fuel cell
c.the artificial leaves are put in water
d.the fuel cell uses hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity
A. c,a,b,d B.c,b,a,d C.b,c,a,d D.c,a,d,b
65.The purpose of the scientists at MIT in developing the new artificial leaf is to________.
A.build up more power stations in the world
B.provide cheaper energy for developing countries
C.offer people in developing countries access to pure water
D.gain a deeper understanding of the photosynthesis process
66.The main idea of this passage is ________.
A.an introduction to the history of artificial leaves B.a mixture of water power and solar energy
C.giving energy to the poor D.an invention copying photosynthesis