2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考答案
2017年江西高三英语联考试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the military parade in Beijing start?
A. In 15 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In half an hour.
2. What will the woman do this afternoon?
A. Visit her sister. B. Go to Wang anshi Museum. C. Help with her sister’s study.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s Apple watch. B. The man’s brother. C. The man’s birthday.
4. What was the weather like in Australia then?
A. Rainy. B. Nice. C. Terrible.
5. Where does the conversation take place?
A. at a market. B. in a police office. C. at a bank.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或
独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. How does the man feel?
A. Nervous. B. Upset. C. Sick.
7. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He had a car accident. B. He was knocked down by a car.
C. He had an accident when walking on the street.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至10 题。
8. What’s the man’s favorite fruit?
A. Apples. B. Peaches. C. Bananas.
9. When were peaches first planted in China?
A. About 750 years ago. B. About 5,700 years ago. C. About 7,500 years ago.
10. How many researchers did the study?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What’s wrong with the man’s camera?
A. It’s missing. B. It’s out of date. C. It’s broken.
12. How do people usually take photos now?
A. By using cellphones and iPad. B. By using cameras. C. By photographers.
13. What’s the man’s final dicision?
A. He will buy a new camera from eBay. B. He will go to a real store to buy a new camera.
C. He decides not to buy a new camera.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What’s the trouble with Mrs. Wang and what does she need right now?
A. Her pulse runs very slowly and needs an X-ray text.
B. She gets tired after running and needs a rest.
C. She has a stomachache and needs an operation immediately.
15. What is not true according to the conversation?
A. Mrs. Wang is getting fatter and fatter.
B. Mrs. Wang has been sick recently.
C. Mrs. Wang’s heart is in a bad state.
16. Who has passed away in her family?
A. Mrs. Wang’s father. B. Mrs. Wang’s mother. C. Mrs. Wang’s grandfather.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. In which country do children sing songs of spring on May Day?
A. France. B. Greece. C. Italy.
18. How do children in England deal with the pennies?
A. Buy some flowers. B. Buy gifts. C. Throw them into a well.
19. What do children in the US do on May Day?
A. Give each other gifts. B. Sing songs to each other.
C. Leave flowers at the doors.
20. Where is the text taken from?
A. A class presentation. B. A TV program. C. A radio program.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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Day 1-2 In Beijing
Take a break on your arrival. Enjoy local people’s morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall, and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.
Day 3-4 In Xi’an
Still in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3. Visit the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China. After that pay a visit to hutongs which give full flavor of authentic experience. Catch a flight at night to Xi’an. Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xi’an on Day 4.
Day 5-7 In Guilin/Yangshuo
Continue to see Xi’an and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xi’an and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5. Get on board to enjoy essence of Guilin, the Li River cruise to Yangshuo. Cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.
Day 8-10 In Shanghai
Private transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport. Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces. Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China as the end of the trip. You have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.
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21. If a tourist is interested in Chinese food, which place will impress him/her most?
A. Beijing. B. Guilin. C. Shanghai. D. Xi’an.
22. What’s the author’s intention to write the passage?
A. To advertise some beautiful places in China.
B. To introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.
C. To introduce a best-selling China tour package to foreign tourists.
D. To show tourists some interesting activities in China.
23. Where can you find this passage?
A. In the newspaper. B. On a poster. C. On the Internet. D. On TV
B
The story began with a young mother who had three sons. Unfortunately, the youngest son developed slow thinking skills, not having the intelligence of his brothers.
With double duty as the mother of the household, she was exhausted, so that the youngest was often the garget of anger and annoyance. Bad words, such as “you little fool” and the like, served as a daily meal for the youngest.
The words and curses he got from the mother and ridicule from friends convinced him that he was distressing and embarrassing his family. Every morning he woke up with his own face staring from the mirror reflection, he started to say quietly and sadly, “The fool is going to school.”
As adult citizens, there was compulsory military service which should be lived. Thus, the youngest son also signed up and started to follow the various tests: a medical, physical ability test and other tests. On the day of the announcement, he was called into the board of examiners.
In his mind, he convinced himself that he was the fool and couldn’t pass the tests this time as he entered the room with his head down. It was not expected at all. The tests turned out to have the highest praise from the board of examiners.
“Congratulations, young man! Your test results are incredible! You are really a great and talented young man. ”Words from the board of examiners became the discovery of a new side of himself that was not known in advance. Voice kept echoing in his mind, such as “I, the great man, am in the shower”, “the great man washes his face”, “The talented young man again brushes his teeth” and so on. Confidence and improved self-image came beyond usual.
20 years later, the youngest established himself as a successful businessman who was admired and respected, and received many awards.
The mindset and belief are the power behind the success that is within us. Whatever we think and believe in or minds continuously, it will eventually materialize in reality. That’s the universally applicable law.
24. Why was the youngest often scolded by his mother?
A. He was not as clever as his brother.
B. He considered himself to be a fool.
C. He didn’t behave himself at school.
D. He didn’t cook meals for his mother.
25. From the story we know that the young mother is ____.
A. selfish and lazy B. gentle and caring
C. ill-tempered and impatient D. kind-hearted and diligent
26. What happened to the youngest son later on?
A. He received aid from others.
B. He became an admirable psychologist.
C. He became confident metal successful.
D. He developed strange mental diseases.
27. From this passage, the author tells us that____.
A. military service can change a person completely
B. mothers’ attitude toward children is important
C. even a fool can become a successful businessman
D. think big and you will get big results
C
Just when we thought we had seen all the magical things that 3D printing can do , here comes another- A working artificial leg has transformed the life of a little Canadian duckling(小鸭子)called Dudley, who had been struggling to get by after losing a leg.
The story began on August 19th, 2013, when the newly-born healthy Dudley and his brother, were placed inside a chicken coo(笼子)at the K9-1-1 Animal and Rescue Services in Sicamous, British Columbia. Within a few hours, an aggressive chicken attacked the two, killing Dudley’s brother and leaving him with a disability!
While Dudley could swim with his single leg, he had a hard time walking on the firm ground. Determined to help him, Doug Nelson, the owner of the shelter decided to consult Terence Loring, founder of a design firm that among other things also offers 3D printing designs.
Given that he had just launched 3 pillar Designs, Terence somewhat hesitated to take on a duckling as his first client(客户). But as soon as he saw brave little Dudley walking around on one leg, Terence knew he had to do something. Using his biomedical engineering training, Terence s pent the next few weeks creating a 3D template (模板), after he found out how ducks’ legs worked in YouTube videos about ducks. Once ready, he sent them to Ontario-based 3Dengineering firm Proto3000, who agreed to print the leg.
The second artificial leg was much stronger than the first one. When the artificial leg that is printed from strong ABS(a thermoplastic(热塑性塑料)that becomes soft and moldable when heated )and attached to a foot designed from soft and flexible rubber-like plastic, was fitted on Dudley, his whole manner changed. He wagged his tail and showed it off to his best friend -A pig called Elsie.
Of course, as Dudley has been growing, the leg and foot have had to be replaced. But that hasn’t bothered Terence who continues to improve the design. The best part is that Terence has put all the designs on his website so that anyone wishing to help out an animal suffering from a similar injury can do so, by simply hitting the print button on his/her 3D printer!
28. How did Dudley lose his leg?
A. He wasn’t well looked after. B. He lost it in a traffic accident.
C. He lost it in a chicken attack. D. He was born with a disability.
29. What do we know about Terence Loring’s design firm?
A. It is the first one to offer 3D printing designs.
B. 3D designs are only part of their services.
C. Their main clients are injured animals.
D. They often cooperate with Proto 3000
30. What did Terence first do to make an artificial leg for Dudley?
A. Consulting Dudley’s owner about the solution.
B. Creating a 3D template with the help of Proto3000.
C. Being trained in biomedical engineering.
D. Watching You Tube videos bout ducks.
31. To Terence’s great satisfaction, ______.
A. Dudley has got a permanent artificial leg
B. a possible solution has been found to help suffering animals.
C. he succeeded in his first attempt to make Dudley an artificial leg.
D. his design has become widely known online.
D
Frozen fruit and vegetables can be healthier, with higher levels of vitamins and cancer fighting antioxidants (抗氧化剂), that leafy “fresh” produce. Two independent studies found more beneficial nutrients in everything from frozen broccoli florets to carrots. In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetables scored better on antioxidant-type compounds(化合物). Consumption of these antioxidant compounds is considered beneficial in preventing cancer and supporting the wording of the body, brain, skin and eyes.
Produce bought from the supermarket greengr ocer sections is full of color, while many stores even use fine mist sprays (喷剂)to give a just picked look. This supermarket theatre convinces shoppers to pay an extra payment for food t hat they believe is good for their family’s health as well as being tasty. However, the reality is that these vegetables and fruit may well have been held in storage for a month, while they then sit in the fridge at home for days before being eaten.
Over the days, they gradually deteriorate, slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit. By contrast, frozen vegetables and fruit are chilled(冷藏)soon after harvest and so keep higher levels of vitamins and antioxidants until they are eaten.
Two teams, one form Leatherhead Food Research and the other from the University of Chester, carried out 40 tests to measure nutrient levels in produce which had been sitting in a fridge for three days and the frozen equivalent (相等物). The findings show that eating newly picked produce is the healthiest option; however, frozen food can be almost as good and is often better than items sold as “fresh”. Leatherhead’s Dr Rachel Burch said: “We must ignore the mistaken opinion that fresh food is always better for us than frozen food.”
These results show that frozen food can be nutritionally comparable to fresh produce. Direct comparison: In two out of three cases frozen fruit and vegetable scored better on antioxidant-type compounds including Vitamin C, polyphenols and anthocyanins (多酚和花青素), a study found. Her team found frozen broccoli had higher levels of Vitamin C. However, fresh food scored better on polyphenols, which are thought to help prevent cancer.
32. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Fresh food is better that frozen food. B. Frozen food might cause cancer.
C. Frozen food is as good as fresh food. D. Frozen food is better than “fresh” food.
33. Why do some supermarkets spray fine mist on fruit and vegetables?
A. To keep them in good quality. B. To make them taste good.
C. To make them look fresh. D. To make them sell cheaply.
34. What does the underlined word “deteriorate ” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Grow worse. B. Grow better.
C. Remain the same. D. Die out.
35. What is more helpful in preventing cancer?
A. Vitamin C. B. Frozen fruit and vegetables.
C. Fresh fruit and vegetables. D. Anthocyanins.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A woman aborted(流产) her second baby in Central China’s Hubei province afte r her 13-year-old daughter threatened to commit suicide.
The event drew people’s attention to the single child mentality, which may be an obstacle as the country tries to relax the single-child policy.
The woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks. Her daughter became unhappy after knowing that she was going to have sibling(兄弟姐妹). __36__ when the ninth-grader cut her wrists with a razor blade in an attempted suicide, according to a report of the local Wuhan Evening News.
__37__, but the girls is not the only child in China showing jealousy of a younger sibling.
Zhuang Zhuang(not his real name) was 16 when his younger brother was born last year. Since then he’s fallen behind in his classes.
“They never cared about me again.” the teenager complained. “__38__, so as to win attention from my parents.”
The one-child policy was relaxed I 2013, in an attempt to address the country’s declining labor force and aging population.
__39__, including the most populated Henan, have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child. Beijing followed suit last December.
Although 11 million couples have been granted a permit to have a second child, statistics from the National Health and Family Planning Commission show only close to one million couples out of them filed birth applications by the end of last year.
“Economic cost”, “time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child, according to a survey by China Youth Daily. __40__ out of concern for their first child.
Xia Xueluan, a sociology professor at Peking University, believes the one-child policy, enacted more than three decades ago, created many young “emperors” and “empresses” in China.
“Parents spoiled their children, so many kids tend to be self-centered without consideration for others,” he said.
A. It’s easier for them to raise one child.
B. A majority of the Chinese provincial regions.
C. Her anxiety reached its peak.
D. I’m under great pressure to do well in academic performances.
E. They don’t want their child to be alone.
F. Many parents give the third reason.
G. The case may sound extreme.
第三部分英语知识应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The climb
I love the song The climb because of its message. This ___41___ is about going after your dreams and continuing on that ___42___ no matter how tough it gets because ___43___ on to your dreams is __44____ you were born to do. When nothing else will ___45___ your hunger, what else are you going to do with your ___46___? You can either give up and live a more ___47___, less painful life ending with regret later on ___48___ decide that the life you ___49____ want is going to be yours and that you will not let anything ___50___ in your way.
Obstacles are just tests designed to ___51___ your level of commitment(信仰). Anyone can move forward when the wind is blowing ___52___ their back but when they have to give ___53___ they’ve got just to take a step forward, most __54____ feel it’s not worth it and give up. That’s not commitment; that’s a ___55___. Wishing is for those who believe in fairy tales; commitment is for those who believe in themselves without ___56___.
I don’t know what sort of ___57___ you’re going through or what kind of obstacles lie ___58___ you. But I do know that if you can ___59___ yourself to achieving your dream life, and whether you succeed or fail, you ___60____ have one kind of a life story to tell at the end of it all.
41. A. song B. story C. tale D. film
42. A. direction B. task C. path D. mountain
43. A. catching B. going C. holding D. getting
44. A. that B. how C. whether D. what
45. A. feed B. satisfy C. rid D. encounter
46. A. purpose B. budget C. life D. desire
47. A. miserable B. difficult C. idle D. secure
48. A. but B. or C. and D. so
49. A. really B. very C. absolutely D. entirely
50. A. arise B. lose C. break D. stand
51. A. reveal B. expand C. balance D. develop
52. A. across B. away C. against D. out
53. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. everybody
54. A. regularly B. simply C. particularly D. eventually
55. A. wish B. chance C. surprise D. comment
56. A. setback B. success C. comfort D. failure
57. A. adventures B. experiences C. challenges D. places
58. A. front of B. around C. behind D. ahead of
59. A. get B. allow C. commit D. forbid
60. A. need B. can C. will D. must
第二节: 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also 61 their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of 62 (adolescent).
Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, __63 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 64 _(prevent) violence happening at school, for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal safety could not 65___( guarantee). In fact, violence can be learned. Children learn violence behavior from adults or from 66 they see on television or on the internet.
If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence ___67 violence, for it will result in ___68 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents abut it. I think 69 will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.
All in all, every student should behave himself and keep away 70 violence.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
There are more and more students who are developing eating habits in our school, which has attracted widely attention of the parents and our school. Some students often go to school without have breakfast. When they are hungry, they prefer eating some snack. Some of them are even particular with food; they only eat what they like and never touch food they don’t like even if they really need it for their health. What’s worse, some students eat or drink too much at a time, which do great harm to their health.
As it is known, we are what we eat. It’s important of us to form a healthy eating habit. We should have various healthy diets what generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruits as well as main food. Only in this way can we built a strong body and enjoy a better life.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
2013年春晚小品《扶不扶》的原型事件有了新的进展，2015年8月22日，四川达州，3名曾在2013年因扶老人被讹诈为“撞倒”的孩子获得5000元“委屈奖”。当事人蒋某处以行政拘留7日的处罚(因年满70周岁，依法决定不予执行)，其子龚某给予行政拘留10日、并处罚款500元的处罚。
下图是一幅关于这一事件的一幅漫画。请你根据对这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文。你的短文应包含以下内容：
1. 这幅漫画想要告诉我们什么;2. 如果你遇到同类情况，扶还是不扶?并说出你的理由。
注意：
1. 词数100个左右。
2. 提示词: grievance award委屈奖 racketeer v / racketeering n敲诈勒索
detain v /detention n拘留 help up 扶
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。