2017高考英语大纲题型
高考英语阅读作为语言学习的基本技能之一,既是学习和增长语言知识的重要途径,也是获得信息的重要活动。下面是学习啦小编为你整理关于2017高考英语大纲题型的内容，希望大家喜欢!
2017高考英语大纲题型
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is Chase’s hobby?
A.Skiing. B.Writing. C.Collecting stamps.
2.How much will the woman pay?
A.$39. B.$35. C.$31.
3.How does the man probably feel?
A.Hopeful. B.Confused. C.Annoyed.
4.What is the topic of the conversation?
A.The lighting of the restaurant. B.The friendly staff. C.A romantic meal.
5.What does the woman mean?
A.She only buys things on sale.
B.Even the special price is too high.
C.The man should have gotten a better deal.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why is the woman talking to the man?
A.She wants to see the doctor.
B.She needs to email her doctor.
C.She needs help logging in to the patient website.
7.How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic?
A.Every year. B.Every two years. C.Every four years.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Why does the woman check the weather report?
A.She needs to pick up her son.
B.She doesn’t trust the weather forecast on TV
C.She wants to know if she should get her umbrella.
9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife. B.Classmates. C.Co-workers.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the speakers talking?
A.In a classroom. B.On the beach. C.In an apartment.
11.Why did Mary go to Xiamen?
A.To escape Wuhaa’s heat.
B.T0 learn some business skills.
C.To spend time with her uncle.
12.What does Mary probably think about seafood?
A.She thinks it terrible. B.She doesn’t like it. C.She thinks it delicious.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.How long did the bus leave before the scheduled time?
A.Ten minutes. B.Thirty minutes. C.An hour.
14.When did the woman probably get on the next bus?
A.At 4：35. B.At 4：45. C At 5：05
15.What is the man worried about?
A.The daily expense. B.The woman’s safety. C.The public transportation.
16.What does the woman decide to do in the end?
A.Buy a car.
B.Work for the newspaper.
C.Complain to the local government.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What did customers use to complain about?
A.Not getting through to the restaurants.
B.Paying a lot for delivery.
C.Slow service.
18.What is special about DoorDash?
A.You can order from many places at once.
B.You can check the progress of the delivery.
C.The prices are lower than those from the restaurants.
19.What do we know about the work of DoorDashers?
A.The hours are flexible.
B.The pay isn’t very good.
C.It’s a good way to promote themselves.
20.Why do many restaurants like DoorDash?
A.They don’t need to hire their own delivery workers.
B.They don’t need to find correct change to pay the driver.
C.They can pay for things up front like a delivery car and gas.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
A
London Wetland Center is a paradise in busy south-west London.It’s a small miracle to find 105 acres of well protected land rich in wildlife in this city，and it’s a watery of world of lakes，lagoons and marsh linked by flat paths，where 180 species of birds have been seen.It’s lively in spring and summer with a large number of chicks，the pond ripe for dipping and grassland bright with flowers and insects，but autumn and winter have their own characteristics.
Interesting fact
A group of bomb experts had to be called out when an unexploded World War II bomb was discovered during the development of the site.
Best thing about it?
There are birds from all over the world，but the biggest crowds gather for the two playful Asian short-clawed otters at feeding time.Children will no doubt find the adventure playground with its water vole tunnels a highlight.
What about lunch?
The choices are uninspiring and expensive：mains￡8.95，kids’ meals￡4.25，tea￡2.05.
Exit through the gift shop?
There’s no escape on the way out but plenty of educational and environment-related toys，fitness equipment and books for customers to enjoy for nothing.
Value for money?
On a dry day you can spend a good few hours here.The discovery center，with interactive exhibits，is good on a rainy day but not worth the entry price alone：adult￡11.91，child￡6.55，family £ 33.27.Annual membership is a reasonable £64 and covers all nine UK wetland centers.
Opening hours
9.30 a.m.—5 p.m.(6 p.m.in summer)daily，except December 25.My usual advice stands：bring a packed lunch.There’s no shortage of picnic spots.
21.What do we know about London Wetland Center?
A.It was destroyed in World War II. B.It’s home to many rare sea animals.
C.It’s located in the middle of London.D.It offers different attractions all the year,
22.How much will a mother pay if she visits the discovery center with her 5-year-old son?
A.￡11.91. B.￡18.46. C.£33.27. D.￡64.
23.Which of the following would the writer suggest?
A.Prepare a packed lunch ahead of time. B.Visit the discovery center on a rainy day.
C.Stay away from water vole tunnels. D.Buy some educational books for kids.
B
Since 1985，Johnny Jennings，86，has been selling newspapers and magazines to a recycling center with his son to raise his savings account.By the time Jennings’only child was 17，he stopped joining his father，but the money they made covered the down payment for his first home years later.
Even though his son is all grown up now，Jennings hasn’t slowed down his efforts.In fact，he’s turned his recycling money into something bigger.
Jennings visits local churches and businesses to collect paper，which he brings to a recycling center for money.But instead of putting those earnings in his own bank account，he sends every dollar to Georgia Baptist Children’s Homes & Family Ministries.Once a year，he’11 give the organization a check somewhere between $10，000 and $35，000.By 2016，that reaches $400，000.
Jennings devoted himself to helping Georgia Baptist Children’s Homes&Family Ministries after his first visit there when he was 18.“When we went to leave，these three little boys grabbed me by the knees and said，‘Will you be my daddy?’”Jennings told TODAY.“And I said I'll do what I can.That took my heart，right there.”
These days，Jennings’recycling has turned into a community effort.After he’s made his own rounds recycling paper from businesses and churches，he’11 find more items waiting for him at home.Community members drop off other recyclables at his house so he can sell them，along with books，food，clothes，and other items to give away.
Recycling centers typically pay just one-half to three cents per pound of paper，but Jennings’visits have added up big time.In 2016 alone，he sold more than 400，000 pounds of paper and 51，000 aluminum cans，and collected more than 32，000 pennies.Over the course of 32 years he’s recycled more than 9.8 million pounds of paper，saving all estimated 79，000 trees in the process.“He is the last of a dying breed(种类)，”wrote Jennings’friend in a Facebook post.“Our generation and the ones to follow could learn a lot from Mr.Jennings.”
Jennings says he’11 continue raising money for charity as long as his health allows.“If you got it to give，give it away，”he told CNN.
24.What is Georgia Baptist Children’s Homes & Family Ministries?
A.An ordinary kindergarten. B.A center for children without fathers.
C.A charity organization. D.A temporary shelter for lost children.
25.What made Jennings decide to devote to helping Georgia Baptist Children’s Homes?
A.His selflessness. B.His loneliness.
C.His sympathy for the children. D.His wealth from recycling.
26.What do we know about Jennings from the passage?
A.He has planted 79，000 trees in the process.
B.He collects and sells other things besides paper.
C.He is the only one to do the recycling in the community.
D.He broke up with his son because he refused to help him.
27.What the friend wrote in the Facebook suggests that___________.
A.Jennings is too old to do the recycling
B.Jennings is seldom respected these days
C.people should treasure the value of Jennings’deeds
D.people should draw a lesson from what Jennings did
C
Do people really put messages into bottles?Has anyone ever found such a message?The answer to both questions is yes.
A Greek teacher named Theophrastus put messages in bottles about 2,300 years ago.He wanted to prove that the Mediterranean Sea was formed by water coming in from the Atlantic.The bottles floated from the Atlantic into the Mediterranean and proved him right.
During the rule of Elizabeth I of England(1558—1603)，spies sent messages back to England in bottles.Because of this，the queen’s assistant opened every floating bottle found.Anyone else was forbidden to open such a bottle.In the late 1700s，Ben Franklin used bottles to show where the main ocean currents in the Atlantic are.His findings，and the charts he drew，were correct.They were so accurate，in fact，that they are still followed today.
In 1929 German scientists sent a bottle floating in the South Indian Ocean.The message asked the finder to record the date and place of the Finding.It asked that the note and boric be set afloat again.The bottle first landed at Cape Horn at the tip of South America.In 1935 it was picked up the second time，off the coast of Australia.The bottle had traveled more than 16，000 miles，possibly the farthest trip by a bottle.
The longest trip in terms of time took 150 years.A Japanese sailor sent a bottle floating in 1784 when his ship was wrecked on a Pacific Ocean reef.In 1943 it was picked up—in the Japanese village where he had been born.
Thousands of bottles are out on the waters today.The United States still uses bottles and other floating objects to study ocean currents.The United States Fish and Wildlife Service used them to study fishing grounds.Keep your eyes open.You just might find one.
28.Which of these events happened first?
A.Theophrastus proved how the Mediterranean was formed.
B.Ben Franklin showed where Atlantic currents are.
C.Spies sent messages to England in bottles.
D.The Japanese sailor’s bottle was found.
29.What do we know about the bottle sent by the German scientists?
A.It was received by the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service.
B.It was opened by one of the Queen’s assistants.
C.It floated directly to the sender’s birthplace.
D.It was picked up twice during the long trip.
30.It can be inferred from the passage that_________.
A.the bottle sent by German scientists floated past Cape Horn without being seen
B.a Greek teacher helped show main ocean currents in the Atlantic Ocean
C.the Japanese sailor never saw his bottle again after he sent it floating
D.the message from the Japanese sailor was found by an Australian
31.What can be the best title of the passage?
A.Floating Bottles B.Study of the Oceans
C.The History of Bottles D.Scientists and Bottles
D
When you’re out with a friend and take a photo of yourselves，do you know that you are also creating a work of art? Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself? Probably not.Your idea might be to show off your selfie(自拍)on WeChat or QQ，but you probably don’t think of the internet as a gallery or of yourself as an artist.
But the manager of London’s Saatchi Gallery，Nigel Hurst，thinks that the casual pictures we take of ourselves do have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters.In support of the idea，the Saatchi Gallery has a new exhibition called From Selfie to Self-Expression，which is running now until May 30.
It features well-known self-portraits from artists including those drawn by Dutch painters Van Gogh and Rembrandt.It also has selfies on show，which include one taken by US celebrity Kim Kardashian and another offormer US President Barack Obama with former UK Prime Minister David Cameron，according to the BBC.The gallery is even encouraging visitors to add their own selfies to the show.
Hurst is perhaps not being 1 00 percent serious.He isn’t claiming that a snap you take of yourself in your favorite restaurant can be compared with a self-image painted by Van Gogh.But he does make a serious point.Once upon a time，it was only artists who could make images of themselves.They were the only ones，as Hurst told The Guardian，who“had the skills，materials and tools to create self-portraits.”Today，however，we“all have that ability through our smartphones.”
And Hurst described the smartphone selfie as an example of“a transform in society using technology as a means of self-expression”.He told The Guardian：“The selfie generation is becoming the self-expression generation as each of us seeks to explore and share our inner creativity through the one artistic tool to which we all have access，the smartphone.”
32.What is the new exhibition intended to express?
A.A celebrity’s selfie is more likely to become a masterpiece.
B.Selfies are a better way to express oneself than self-portraits.
C.Smartphones have changed the way people understand the world.
D.Selfies have something in common with great artists’self-portraits.
33.What does the underlined word“those”in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Self-portraits. B.Selfies. C.Artists. D.Visitors.
34.Which of the following would Nigel Hurst agree with?
A.Selfies help us master the skills used by earlier artists.
B.Every snap you take of yourself can have artistic value.
C.Self-portraits of great masters have lost their attraction.
D.Selfies offer people a chance to explore their creativity.
35.What is the writer’s purpose in writing this article?
A.To remind readers of works from some famous artists.
B.To explain the reason for people enjoying taking selfies.
C.To introduce a new exhibition of selfies and self-portraits.
D.To make a comparison between selfies and self-portraits.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we can see，everyone seems to rush in their life，but you don’t have to be like that.You can be different. You can walk instead of driving in rush hour traffic.You can limit your time spent on your mobile phone，and if necessary，power it off.Your environment doesn’t control your life —you do.I’m not going to give you a step-by-step guide to moving slower. 36
Try to do less.
Cut back on your projects，on your task list，on how much you try to do each day.Concentrate not on quantity but on quality. 37 Save smaller，routine tasks for later in the day，but give yourself time to focus.
Have fewer meetings.
38 And they eat into your day，forcing you to squeeze the things you really need to do into small windows，and making you rush.Try to have blocks of time with no interruptions，so you don’t have to rush from one meeting to another.
39
When you do the important things with focus，without rush，there will be things that get pushed back，and that don’t get done.And you need to ask yourself：how necessary are these things? What would happen if I stopped doing them?
Practice being comfortable with doing nothing.
One thing I’ve noticed is that when people have to wait，they become impatient or uncomfortable.They want their mobile device because standing and waiting is a waste of time.Instead，try just sitting there，looking around，soaking in your surroundings.Try standing in line and just listening to people around you. 40 .
Try these things out.Life is better when unrushed.
A.Start to put off or cancel the unnecessary.
B.Meetings are usually a“big waste of time”.
C.Avoid rushing to appointments or other places.
D.It takes practice，but you’11 do it with a smile after a while.
E.The world likely won’t end if you don’t pass one of the examinations.
F.Pick no more than 3 important things or just even one，and work on those first.
G.But here are some things to consider and perhaps adopt，if they work for your life.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
Among the parents who came to watch their children’s daily training in the gymnastics camp was a famous actress.Her daughter was good，41 not good enough to ever compete at a championship level.And I noticed，today，how 42 she was.
When the girl 43 ，the woman called out：“That was 44.You looked like a bag of potatoes falling downhill.”The girl burst into 45 .
The scene reminded me ofmy 46 ofthe day when one ofmy own gymnastic performances put me close to tears.
My mother became seriously ill when she was young，and she has 47 a wheelchair ever since.But she never let that 48 her.She has raised five children and has a career as well.
One day I joined a gymnastics program at a nearby park.Before long，I was totally 49 in it.By 1972，I was on the National Gymnastics Team for the Olympic Games.I couldn’t think of anything else but 50 a gold medal.
Before the competition，all in my mind was 51 not to disgrace(使……丢脸)my country and myself.But，though I tried my best，I didn’t win a gold medal.I was so 52.When the winners were receiving 53 ，I joined my parents in the stands，and we all cried.“I'm sorry.I did my best，”said me.
She said nothing but ten words I never 54 ：“Doing your best is more important than being the best.”Suddenly I understood my mother 55 than ever before.She had never let her handicap(残疾) 56 her from always doing her best.
Now I approached the crying girl and put a(n) 57 around her.“Honey，”I said.“I know you have done your best，and doing your best is more important than being the best. I'm 58 you.”
She 59 at me with tears in her eyes.Maybe somewhere，someday，she’11 60 those words along.
41.A.as B.if C.because D.though
42.A.excited B.frightened C.anxious D.nervous
43.A.stopped B.finished C.began D.paused
44.A.awful B.wonderful C.great D.meaningless
45.A.1aughter B.anger C.tears D.excitement
46.A.experiences B.success C.regrets D.memories
47.A.needed B.made C.wanted D.expected
48.A.control B.challenge C.discourage D.disturb
49.A.confident B.absorbed C.involved D.trapped
50.A.finding B.winning C.earning D.making
51.A.determination B.satisfaction C.encouragement D.effort
52.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.worded
53.A.applauses B.rewards C.gifts D.awards
54.A.remembered B.ignored C.understood D.forgot
55.A.faster B.better C.closer D.easier
56.A.prevent B.save C.protect D.forbid
57.A.arm B.hand C.ring D.scarf
58.A.curious about B.concerned about C.proud of D.sure of
59.A.glanced B.smiled C.1aughed D.shouted
60.A.continue B.treat C.pass D.use
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tea culture of China is 61 (amaze)and has a long history.Tea drinking was widespread in China for about one thousand years before 62 (appear)in Europe.
Tea drinking in China enjoys wide popularity.Many people nowadays go to expensively decorated teahouses 63 (talk)business.However，tea drinking is very complex.Many factors contribute to 64 enjoyable experience.It starts with the surroundings.In the past，tea drinking took place in a setting 65 “spring water runs oil marble”.At present，in order to create such atmosphere，teahouses 66 (decorate)with traditional paintings and furniture.Besides，there is always a 67 (perform)of a traditional Chinese musical instrument，such as the guzheng，pipa and erhu.
Black tea，together 68 green tea，oolong tea and pu’er tea 69 (rank)the top four favourites.The first three types of tea are processed using similar methods but pu’er tea uses a 70 (total)different method.
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Nowadays more and more Chinese go to work with bicycle，leaving their cars at home.Why are so many people riding bicycles to work? They have different reason for it.
First，bicycles do not use up any fuel.Therefore，they cost less than other means of transport.Besides，bicycles do not need many space on the road，and it is easily to find a place for it.And everybody knows that riding a bicycle is healthy sport.
When people drive their cars to work or shop，they lost the chance to exercise，but the waste gas from the cars will pollute the air.And moreover，people feel annoying when looking for a parking lot in the busy city center.So I prefer riding a bicycle to drive a car.
We are looking forward to a cleaner and better environment by changing our life style.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，学校将于6月20日举办为期一周的传统文化艺术品展览(如：剪纸papercuts、绘画、手工艺品等)。请给外教Steven写信，邀请他出席展会并带来他的作品。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2017高考英语大纲题型答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1—5 CBCAB 6—10 CBACA 11—15 CBACB 16—20 CABAA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
21—25 DBACC 26—30 BCADC 31—35 ADADC
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10 分)
36—40 GFBAD
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41—45 DDBAC 46—50 DACBB 51—55ABDDB 56—60AACBC
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61. amazing 62. appearing 63. to talk/talking 64. an 65. where
66. are decorated 67. performance 68. with 69. ranks 70. totally
第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
1. with改为by 2. reason改为reasons
3. 去掉up 4. many改为much
5. easily改为easy 6. healthy前加a
7. lost改为lose 8. but改为and
9. annoying改为annoyed 10. drive改为driving
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version:
Dear Steven,
There will be an exhibition on Chinese traditional culture in our school, which will start on June 20and last for a week.
The exhibition is a collection of works including papercuts, drawings, hand-made works and so on. Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to participate. I know you’re good at hand-made works with the features of your national culture and you show much interested in such activities. This is surely a good chance for you to enjoy yourself. Would you please attend the exhibition with your works? We’d appreciate it if you could be present.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分试题答案解析
阅读理解解析
A
本文重在推介世界湿地佼佼者——英国伦敦湿地公园(London Wetland Center)，它在景观保护和旅游实践方面具有全球持续领先的地位，被誉为“一个让人惊异的、奇迹般的地方”。
21. D 细节理解题。由文章第一段“It’s lively in spring and summer…but autumn and winter have their own characteristics.”可以得出答案。
22. B 细节理解题。从倒数第二段可以得出结论：11.91+6.55=18.46。
23. A细节理解题。根据文章倒数第四段及最后一段“bring a packed lunch...”可以看出：作者建议带午餐。
B
文章讲述了乐于助人又富于同情心的美国老人Johnny Jennings常年回收废旧物品资助慈善机构的感人故事。
24. C 推理判断题。从字面意思和文章第三、四段，以及文中孩子讲话内容来看，这应该是一家慈善机构，而不是只给没有父亲的孩子(B)或者丢失的孩子(D)设置的场所。
25. C推理判断题。第四段中，孩子问年仅十八岁的“Jennings: Will you be my Daddy?”给他的感觉是：“That took my heart，”即深深地打动了他。因此选C。
26. B细节理解题。文章一开始只提到Jennings和儿子回收废旧报纸杂志，后来生意越做越大，开始变成了一种社区共同的回收行动(第五段)，人们将各种其他的废旧物品带到他家附近让他卖掉。
27. C语义理解题。“He is the last of a dying breed(他这种人就要灭绝了”)这句话从朋友口中说出来，没有任何诅咒的意思，反而是表达了一种由衷的敬意，即：像Jennings这样的好人太少了，我们当代人和后代们都应该向他学习。
C
文章通过讲述历史上关于漂流瓶的一些鲜为人知的故事，加深了人们对漂流瓶的了解。
28. A细节理解题。根据每个故事发生的时间先后来推断，最早的是2300年前的希腊教师Theophrastus运用漂流瓶检测大西洋到地中海洋流的动向。
29. D 细节理解题。从第四段可知，德国科学家们投放的这个漂流瓶第一次在南美洲的Cape Horn被人发现，然后捡到者按照瓶中纸条的要求再次投放，以至后来在澳大利亚海岸被又一次(a second time)捡起。
30. C 推理判断题。从第五段可知，漂流时间最长的漂流瓶经过了150年才被发现。一名日本水手因船只失事投放了漂流瓶，它经过150年后漂流到了他的出生地，日本的一个村庄。因此，他不可能再次见到这个瓶子。
31. A 主旨大意题。文章讲述的是关于漂流瓶的一些历史故事，而不是其他的瓶子，因此选A。B项虽然提到海洋研究，但只是漂流瓶的功能之一。
D
伦敦Saatchi画廊举办“自拍与自我表达”展览，邀请全世界各地的摄影爱好者投递自己最富创意的自拍作品。这项国际比赛向人们提供了一次参观国际化文化的机会，让参赛者通过探索自拍创意的潜力来表达自我。
32. D 细节理解题。文章第二段“… do have something in common with self-portraits by the great masters.”可以得出结论。
33. A 词义猜测题。根据上下文意可知：those应指代self-portraits。
34. D推理判断题。从Nigel Hurst的展览可以看出：他的理念是让参赛者通过探索自拍创意的潜力来表达自我。
35. C 推理判断题。综合全文可以得出答案：本文主要介绍了伦敦 Saatchi 画廊举办“自拍与自我表达”展览。
完形填空解析
本文作者是一位体操队教练。通过描述平时训练中的一个小故事，作者回忆起童年参加体操比赛时经历的挫折。期间，她的母亲给予她的教导让她终生难忘。本文自始至终贯穿了“尽最大努力就是最好的”的正能量。
41. D though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然她还没达到参加锦标赛的水平，但是还是不错的”。
42. D 因为她母亲来观战，虽然她觉得“紧张”，因此用nervous。
43. B 本句的意思是“当她完成(她的动作)后……”。
44. A 根据下文得知，女孩的母亲看完女孩的动作后感到很失望，所以她评价她女儿的动作是awful，“很糟糕”的意思。
45. C 女孩听到她母亲的嘲笑后，立刻大哭起来。
46. D 这个女孩的遭遇唤醒了作者童年参加体操比赛的记忆。所以memories最好。
47. A 根据下文的提示，作者的母亲是一位残疾人，终生坐在轮椅上，所以选择“needed”符合题意。
48.C 虽然作者的母亲终生残疾，但是她并没有因她的残疾而对生活失去信心(discourage sb. from doing)。相反，她克服困难，依然养育了五个孩子，同时成就了一番事业。
49. B 这里表达的内容应该是作者接触到体操后，迅速喜欢并投入到其中了，absorb的意思最符合题意。
50. B作者心中只有“赢得金牌”的想法了，所以winning最好。
51. A赛前，作者心中只有为国争光不负众望的“决心”，因此，determination为最佳选项。
52. B 当比赛结果出来后，因没有拿到金牌，作者大失所望。这里选择disappointment正好和赛前的决心determination相对照。
53. D 获奖者在“受奖”，所以选择D项 awards, 而B项rewards指的是“回报”，根据本文的意思，awards最合适。
54. D 面对作者的失望，作者母亲说了10个字。这10个字是作者永远不能忘怀的。这从下文作者用这10个字安慰那个女孩可以得到印证。所以用D项forgot。
55. B 作者母亲说的是10个字，让作者“更好地”理解了她的母亲。
56. A 在作者看来，她的母亲从来没有让她的残疾“阻止/阻挡”她做得最好。所以，A项prevent最好。
57. A 这里场景又回到了小女孩的赛前训练上来了。小女孩受到了母亲的训斥，失声痛哭。作者拥抱她表示安慰。根据空格后的around可知，作者是用胳膊搂住小女孩，所以答案是A。
58. C 作者拥抱女孩，并用她母亲教给她的话安慰这个小女孩。作者表达了这个女孩已经尽力了，所以她说“我为你感到骄傲”，所以，be proud of最合适。
59. B 女孩受到了安慰和鼓励，心情释然，破涕为笑，但是眼中依然泪光闪闪。只有B项smile才能表达出此时女孩不再那么痛苦，反而放松的心情。
60. C 这里作者回扣主题，相信被那10个字从痛苦中拯救出来的女孩一定会将这10个字牢记于心，而且会“传递”下去。所以C项pass最合题意。
听力原文：
Text 1
W: Have you got any hobbies, Chase?
M: Yes, I collect stamps and old match boxes.What about you, Samantha?
W: I want to learn to ski, but I’m too busy writing this book in my spare time.
Text 2
M: Your bill comes to 35 dollars.
W: That can’t be right. I think you forgot to charge us for dessert. I think it was four bucks.
M: Ah, so I did. Tell you what: it’s provided free by the restaurant.
Text 3
M: Did my package arrive?
W: Yes, but it was delivered to your office.
M: What a pain! I’ll have to pick it up when I go in to work on Monday.
Text 4
M: This is a very nice restaurant you have here. The lighting gives it a really lovely atmosphere. It’s a great place for a romantic meal or a business meeting.
W: Actually, we are planning to put in different lighting next month. The restaurant will have a brighter and more family-friendly feel when it’s all finished.
Text 5
M: What do you think of my new sunglasses? They were on sale for only $150.
W: On sale for $150? I can’t imagine what the regular price might be! I don’t think I’ve ever spent that much on a single item before.
Text 6
M:May I help you?
W: Yes, I was trying to log in to the patient website, but it seems that I need an email from you.
M: Did you register when you were in the clinic today?
W: Register? I don’t know what you mean.
M: Did you give them your email address?
W: Well, I did four years ago, and again two years ago, but I never got an email from the doctor’s office after that. And I went in today for a checkup, but nobody seemed to remember me.
M: Oh, I’m sorry about that. Why don’t you give me your email address? I’ll help you get everything set up.
Text 7
M: Will you look at that coming down? I thought today was supposed to be a warm, sunny day.
W: I know. Me, too. I left my umbrella at home. I don’t even have a coat.
M: Do you know how long it’s supposed to rain? Do you think we can wait it out?
W: Well, I have to pick up my son from school, so I can’t wait long. Let me check my weather app.
M: I don’t know if you can get service here on the phone.
W: Oh, I can. My phone is pretty reliable. Let’s see...it looks like the rain is going to last another hour. I’m going to have to try to get a taxi.
M: I have the company car today. Maybe you could use it to pick up your son, and I can get it back from you tomorrow before we start work.
Text 8
M: So, we’re back in class at last. I didn’t see you around this summer, Mary. Did you leave Beijing?
W: Yeah, I told my parents I wanted to escape Beijing’s heat, so they asked me to go to Wuhan to help my uncle with his business.
M: Wuhan? That’s even worse.
W: Actually, I didn’t go. I ended up in Xiamen. My uncle moved there at the last minute, and he asked me to stay with him there and help decorate his new apartment.
M: Did you find anything fun to do there?
W: Well, I did have some time to go to the beach, of course.
M: Wasn’t it unbearably hot there?
W: No, it was surprisingly pleasant.
M: Did you like the food?
W: It wasn’t terrible, but I must say that seafood isn’t really my thing.
M: That’s a shame! All that delicious, fresh fish, and nobody to appreciate it…
Text 9
M: Why did you get home so late, Sara? I was worried sick!
W: I had everything timed perfectly. I sat in the coffee shop, waiting for Bus 55. It is supposed to leave at 4:45 sharp. I take it every day at that time because it arrives at the Waterson Station just in time to catch Bus 15.
M: And you lost track of time, didn’t you?
W: No, Ken, not this time. I was at the bus stop on time, and I was picking up my bag and getting to my feet at 4:35. I was two feet from the bus when it suddenly left!
M: Ten minutes early?
W: Yes. So, I had to wait thirty minutes for the next bus. By then, there were no more buses leaving from Waterson.
M: How did you get here, then?
W: I walked. Can you imagine—me, a young woman, walking in the dark for an hour by herself?
M: And in this neighborhood! Next time, please call me. That was so dangerous.
W: I know. I’m lucky to be alive. What’s wrong with the public transportation in this city? Don’t they care about people who can’t afford cars?
M: We should write a letter to our local officials.
W: And the newspaper!
Text 10
DoorDash is a website and app that lets people order food to be delivered without having to call a phone number or find correct change to pay the driver. Many people would complain that ordering food for delivery was always a pain because you could never get through on the phone. DoorDash provides an easy-to-use menu and an ordering system for each restaurant in its network. You pay right on your smart phone. What is unusual about DoorDash is that you can track where your driver is so you know how long you have to wait. Best of all, the price is the same as if you order from the restaurant yourself! The people who work for DoorDash drive their own cars and keep their own schedules. But since they get paid per delivery, they usually get your food to you while it’s still hot! That way, they keep customers happy and make a nice wage as well! Most DoorDashers earn around $20-$30 per hour, which isn’t bad for a job that doesn’t require a set schedule. Many places like DoorDash because they don’t need to hire their own delivery workers or pay for things up front like a delivery car and gas. Plus, DoorDash gives businesses some valuable promotion and recognition.
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