2018考研英语备考必背核心词汇大汇总之29.30

时间：2024-08-14 15:53:13 小军2 考研英语

　　考研英语单词储备很重要，小编为大家整理了一批考研英语核心词汇，无论多忙，当天晚上睡觉前和第二天早上都要把学习的单词复习一遍。

　　2018考研英语备考必背核心词汇(29)

　　decline 拒绝，谢绝：We sent him an invitation but he declined.

　　appeal 呼吁，恳求 I appealed to the children to make less noise.

　　cling 粘着 The frightened child clung to her mother.

　　avail 有利于，有助于 Will force alone avail us?

　　average 平均数，平均 The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.

　　bang (突发的) sudden loud bang

　　cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷 cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a scheme contempt

　　轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sb

　　contest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract

　　avert 挡开，防止，避免 Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.

　　ban (以官方明令)禁止，取缔 He was banned from entering the city.

　　degenerate 衰退，堕落，变坏(into): Her eyesight degenerated with the years.

　　deliberate 慎重的，深思熟虑的：The government is taking deliberate action to lower prices.

　　denote 表示，是。。。的标志，意思是：A frown often denotes displeasure.

　　corresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprints

　　compact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggage

　　compare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine

　　correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation

　　correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondent

　　compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的 You should choose a roommate more compatible toyour tastes.

　　distract 使转向：be distracted from one’s original purpose

　　distribute 分配，分发：distribute the prizes among the winners

　　detain 留住，担搁：be detained by business.

　　detect (当场)发现(某人在干坏事):detect a student cheating

　　deteriorate (使)恶化,(使)变坏,(使)退化: Relations between the two countries began to deteriorate.

　　deviate 背离，偏离：deviate from the rule

　　eliminate排除,消除:eliminate the exploitation of man by man

　　elite出类拔萃的人(或物),精华:the elite of the society

　　devote 将...献给(to):Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick.

　　compile 汇编，编制 compile an anthology of poems

　　comply 遵从，顺从，服从 comply with rules(safety regulations)

　　compose 组成，构成 England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.

　　compromise 妥协，折衷 compromise over the hard-fought next.

　　confront (使)面临，(使)遭遇 The war confronted him with hardships.

　　crucial 决定性的，关键性的：a crucial decision

　　compress 压缩 He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentences

　　comprise 包含，包括 The shipyard comprises three docks.

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