2017考研英语应用文的写作方法
17年考研英语应用文的写作方法
要素一：称呼
①知道姓名：Dear+Mr./Ms./Mrs.+姓氏，
②不知道姓名：Dear Sir or Madam.
③较为亲近：Dear +名字，(中国人用全名)
要素二：自我介绍
① My name is Li Ming，who is×××.
② I am Li Ming，who is ×××.
要素三：写作目的
①I am writing the letter in purpose of expressing my 主题名词 to you for 事件.
翻译：我写这封信的目的是要表达我对(时间)的(主题名词)。
②The purpose of letter that I am writing is to express my 主题名词 to you for 事件.
翻译：我写这封信的目的在于表达我对(事件)的(主题名词)。
要素四：信函内容
①原因：为什么写信，目的何在?
②建议:通过相应的建议，体现写作目的。
要素五：表达感谢
①Thank you for your time and consideration.感谢你的时间和耐心。
② My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words.对于你的慷慨帮助，我的感激之情溢于言表。
③ Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude to you . 我难以用言语来表达对你真诚的感谢。
④ For all you have done for me ，my true gratitude is beyond the word's description.对你为我所做的一切，我真诚的感激溢于言表。
要素六：期待回信
①期待尽快回信：I am looking forward to your reply soon.
②期待满意答复：I Look forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
③期待对方关注：Your prompt attention to my letter would be highly appreciated.
要素七：落款
①万能用法：Yours sincerely，/Sincerely yours，
②私人信件：Best wishes，/Best regards，/Warmest regards，/You ever，/Yours，/Cordially，
③亲密关系Affectionately，/Yours Affectionately，/Love，/Lovely，
/Cheers,/Your devoted friend，/Your loving father(mother，son...)
④公务信件：Yours faithfully，/Yours truly,/Yours respectfully，/Yours gratefully，/Yours cordially
17年考研英语小作文的技巧
1. 道歉信
第一段首先亮出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态(可适当的阐明因果);第二段列出出错的原因及具体补救办法;第三段再一次表达歉意。
2. 投诉信
第一段需表明写信的目的以及自己一个概括性的期望;第二段阐述2-3方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果;第三段给出具体的期望，比如退款或更换新产品。
3. 推荐信
第一段概括说明想要推荐的内容;第二段叙述推荐的东西所具有的价值，可以从表面和深层两方面来写;第三段为总结句。
4. 辞职信(请假信)
第一段首先致谢，表达对所在公司及领导的感谢;第二段表明自己要辞职(请假)，并列出原因;第三段简单表明希望得到允许、再表达歉意并送上简单的祝福。
5. 建议信
第一段概括写出写信的大致内容，要注意根据致信对象而调整用语的谨慎和随意程度;第二段详述具体的建议，可分条阐述;第三段为总结段。
6. 求职信(自荐信)
第一段自我介绍阐述职位所需，以及得知空缺职位的途径;第二段表明自己符合该职位，并阐明自己符合的优点;第三段盼对方早日回复、能给以面试机会，同时表示感谢。
17年考研英语写作结尾模板
1. It ishoped that we should place much emphasis on/pay more attention to...
例：It is hoped that we should pay more attention to the problems ofunemployment.
2. Only inthis way/only when/only through..., will/can we...
例：It is only if all sides of society take their roles fully that we willachieve the society we want.
3. As longas..., we will be able to.../the problems is bound to...
例：As long as we persist in spreading scientific knowledge among themasses, all the superstitions are bound to go out of our life.
4. In thecourse of time/In a long run/In the long term, sth. is more likely/bound/sureto...
例：In a long run, the practice of birth control is believed to do a greatbenefit to the future of China.
5. In a word,there is every/little chance/probability/possibility that...in time to come.
例：In a word, there is every chance that this wise move in economic constructionwill acquire a broader significance in time to come.
6.Anything/anyone that/who...will have to...
例：Anyone who has a strong bias against China will have to threat her withincreased respect.
7. It is hightime that...
例：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote theeconomic development.
8. We shoulddo our best in eliminating...
例：We should do our best in eliminating air pollution.
9. Theproblem is not...; the problem is...
例：The problem is not that we cannot do it; the problem is that we hate todo such nasty things.
http://10.In orderto..., we must...
例：In order to make our world a better place in which to live, we mustlearn to live in harmony with all wildlife species.
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