2018年考研英语话题作文预测和句型
2018年考研英语话题作文预测
Directions：
There is an error in an English magazine that you feel must be corrected. Write a letter of about 100 words to the editor to point out the mistake, suggest correction, and express your interests in the magazine.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
You do not need to write the address.
Dear editor,
I have been a devoted reader of your magazine Around the World ever since a friend recommended it to me three years ago.
I enjoy reading particularly articles in your “Foreign Culture” series, which are both informative and entertaining. However, there is an error that I feel should not be ignored. In the article titled This Is Australia of the May 14th edition, the estimated economic cost caused by youth's crimes is quoted as“$ 4 million” when it actually should be $ 4 billion. It might be only a typographic mistake, but it could nonetheless the misleading, especially to the serious readers who have a particular interest in such a subject.
I hope you can check it as soon as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
2018考研英语写作指导
一、第一段
先描述所给图画，再进一步挖掘图画细节进行描述;
1、我们可以利用以下来表达
As is illustrated/revealed/depicted in the picture,.........
As is shown in the drawing above,........
二、第二段
分点阐释你的中心思想，并且要举例证明，在举例过程中，我们可以,
正反例证：
1.Two examples that aptly illustrate this point(两个例子可以恰当的解释这个点) involve the fields of ( )
2.A telling example of (鲜明的例子)
3.正面举例：One compelling argument in favor of a global university has to do with the fact that its faculty and students would bring diverse cultural and educational perspectives to the problems they seek to(努力做什么)solve.
4.反面举例：It might be tempting to(貌似吸引人的是)think( ). However, in my view(在我看来) any such concerns are unwarranted(这种担心是毫无根据的), especially considering the growing awareness of(对什么越来越了解)( ).
引用论证：
1. Just as an old Chinese saying goes:.................
2. To further demonstrate the importance of .....,I would like to take a famous fable as a case in point.
三、第三段
提出相应的建议或措施，并且在文章最后再次强调你的中心思想。
在文章最后再次强调自己的观点：
Nevertheless ,the opposition voice may persist objecting the decision arguing that( )
However, in my view, such concerns are groundless, especially when considering the fact that.....
常用谚语
1. 爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
2.百闻不如一见 Seeing is believing.
3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many;
4. 笨鸟先飞 A slow sparrow should make an early start.
5.不眠之夜 white night
6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses
7.不遗余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord.
9.拆东墙补西墙 rob Peter to pay Paul
10.辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new
11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all
12.大开眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
13.国泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace
14.过犹不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
15.功夫不负有心人 Everything comes to him who waits.
16.好了伤疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more
17.好事不出门恶事传千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
18.和气生财 Harmony brings wealth.
19.活到老学到老 One is never too old to learn.
20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones
2018考研英语写作常用的过渡句
1、To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide thematter/situation to the best advantage， it is necessary/important to……
(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文)
2、In the face of......some people take the position that……/some people come tobelieve that……， to which I can't attach/add my consent.
(可用于批驳分析类议论文)
In the face of......people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/positions/standpoints.
(可用于各抒己见类议论文)
In the face of……many people have come up with……
(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等)
3、But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with……(thechanges/situation)， so this essay is intended to……(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)
4、Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend， I still set my heart on……
(可用于理由陈述类议论文)
5、To get a sense of how……we must turn first to causes for it/to whatbenefit(harm/problems/difference)it has brought to our society.
(可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文)
6、This is a(n) favorable/unfavorable/unhealthy/essential/marked/gratefulchange/tendency/situation， but factors/causes/reasons for it are not hard tofind / but its appearance/existence derives from a variety of factors)
(用于原因分析类议论文)
7、The progress/improvement/change(s)in……is(are)reallytremendous/remarkable/prodigious/marvelous， so it is necessary tounderstand(see)what it(they)illustrate(s)/prove(s)/account(s)for.
(用于原因分析类议论文和知识性说明文)
8、A comparison between these changes may be a good way to learn more about……
(可用于对比说明文)
9、More insight/inspiration/truth/thought can be deduced from these changes.
(可用于知识性说明文)
10、This situation/phenomenon/trend/tendency is rather distressing/disturbing/depressing/heart-rending， for the opposite of it is just in line with ourwishes/just what is to be expected.
(可用于分析建议、批驳分析和原因分析等议论文)
11、This is what we are unwilling to see， so some way must be found out to……
(可用于分析建议、对比分析、批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文)
12、Fortunately， however， more and more people come/begin to realize that……
(可用于分析建议、对比分析和各抒己见类议论文)
13、Unfortunately， things have worsened/come/developed to the point where……
(用于分析建议、原因分析、批驳分析、各抒己见类议论文和知识性说明文)
14、But have you ever stopped to think what/how/why……?
(可用于除理由陈述之外的各种议论文和知识性说明文)
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