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中考英语阅读理解答题技巧

时间: 文轩 中考复习

二、概括题;

三、推测题。

那么,什么是细节题呢?就是那些考查文章中有关事情发生的具体细节的题目,如:时间、地点、人物、事件经过、方式、结果等;什么是概括题呢,就是从文章的整体层面上设置的一类综合性题目,如:为文章选择一个恰当的题目、推测本文作者想要表达的中心思想以及写作目的等;最后一种推测题是这几种题型中难度最大的,它需要建立在对整篇文章内容熟悉掌握的基础上,主要出题形式有根据文章的上下文,猜测某一个单词或者短语在该情景中的具体含义,根据所给的部分文章内容,推测文章的结尾等。

七年级英语下册知识点

Unit7 It’s raining!

◆短语归纳

1. not bad 不错

2. at the park 在公园

3. take a message for… 为……捎个口信

4. have a good time/have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself 过得愉快

5. call sb. back 给某人回电话

6. no problem 没问题

7. right now 现在

8. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

9. some of ......当中的一些

10. by the pool 在游泳池边

11. drink orange juice 喝橙汁

12. study hard 努力学习

13. on a vacation 在度假

14. in the mountains 在山里

15. call sb. 给某人打电话

16. write to sb. 给某人写信

◆用法集萃

1. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事

2. have a great time/have fun + (in) doing sth. 愉快地做某事

3. just right for doing sth. 做某事正合适

◆典句必背

1. How’s the weather?

天气怎么样?

2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.

天气多云。/ 天气晴朗。/ 天正下雨。

3. How’s it going?

情况怎么样?

4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!

好极了!/ 不错。/糟糕!

5. Can I take a message for him?

我给他捎个口信好吗?

6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.

我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈

7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.

我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it?

现在你的国家天气炎热,不是吗?

◆话题写作

主题:介绍某地的天气

The Weather in Beijing

Hello, everyone! I’m from Beijing. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the weather here.

In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it’s very hot, but it often rains. We often go swimming in the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers to help them. In winter, it’s very cold, and sometimes it’s snowy and windy.

I like swimming, so summer is my favorite season.

Unit8 Is there a post office near here?

◆短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2. police station 警察局

3. pay phone 付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center Street 中心大街

6. Long Street 长街

7. near here 附近

8. across from 在……对面

9. next to 挨着,靠近

10. between…and… 在……和……之间

11. in front of 在……前面

12. excuse me 劳驾

13. far from 离……远

14. go along… 沿着……走

15. turn right/left 向右/左转

16. on the(或one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区

18. look like 看起来像

19. in life 一生中

20. be free 免费的/有空的

◆用法集萃

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转。

2. spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在......

spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

◆典句必背

1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?

—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的,有。它在桥街上。

2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?

—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。

3. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走,它在右边。

4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。

◆话题写作

主题:指路

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.

Unit9 What does he look like?

◆短语归纳

1. short hair 短发

2. long hair 长发

3. curly hair 卷发

4. straight hair 直发

5. (be) of medium height 中等个子

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材

7. go to the movies 去看电影

8. a little 有点儿

9. look like 看起来像

10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴

12. a round face 圆脸

13. black hair 黑发

14. big eyes 大眼睛

15. a long face 长脸

16. the same way 同样的方式

17. in the end 最后

18. blonde hair 金黄色的头发

◆用法集萃

1. What does / do + 主语 + look like? ……长得什么样?

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子

3. sb. + has +… hair 某人留着……头发

4. sb. wears + ... 某人穿着/戴着……

◆典句必背

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样?

—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发?

—They have curly hair. 他们留卷发。

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮?

—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮。他中等个子。

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍某人的外貌

Lost

Kate, a twelve –year-old girl, is lost in the street.

She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair of glasses. She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.

If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at 26458132. Thanks a lot.

Unit10 I’d like some noodles.

◆短语归纳

1. would like 想要

2. take one’s order 点菜

3. beef soup 牛肉汤

4. one bowl of… 一碗……

5. what size 什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐盖饭

7. what kind 什么种类

8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗

9. green tea 绿茶

10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world 世界各地

12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

13. the number of… ......的数量

14. make a wish 许个愿望

15. blow out 吹灭

16. in one go 一口气

17. come true 实现

18. cut up 切碎

◆用法集萃

1. would like + sth. 想要某物

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.? 何不做某事?

4. the number of + 名词复数 ……的数量;a number of+名词复数 许多……

◆典句必背

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?

2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的?

4. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。

5. Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一个大碗的吗?

6. Yes, please. 好吧。

7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. 假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛,愿望将实现。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍自己最喜欢的食物

My Favorite Food

I’m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food, my favorite food is chicken and apple juice.

Unit11 How was your school trip?

◆短语归纳

1. go for a walk 去散步

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡

5. talk with 与……谈话

6. take photos 拍照

7. quite a lot 相当多

8. show… around 带领……参观

9. learn about 了解

10. from… to… 从……到……

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓

12. pick strawberries 采草莓

13. in the countryside 在乡下

14. go fishing 去钓鱼

15. at night 在夜晚

16. a lot of 许多;大量

17. come out 出来

18. go on a school trip 去学校郊游

19. along the way 沿线

20. after that 之后

21. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物

22. all in all 总的来说

23. take a / the train 乘火车

24. be interested in 对……感兴趣

25. not… at all 根本不……

◆用法集萃

1. How + be…? + like? ……怎么样?

2. too many + 可数名词复数 太多的……

3. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事

4. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数 = a + very + 形容+可数名词单数 一个相当 / 很……的......

◆典句必背

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样?

—It was great! 好极了!

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不,没有。我去农场了。

3. —Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗?

—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)

4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗?

— Yes, they were. 是的,它们是。 / No, they weren’t. 不,它们不是。

5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that. 一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍过去的活动

I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.

On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music. I had a good time.

Unit12 What did you do last weekend?

◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. go to cinema 去看电影

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以……身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快

8. kind of 有点儿

9. stay up late 熬夜

10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷

12. fly a kite 放风筝

13. high school 中学

14. put up 搭起,举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下

16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火

18. each other 互相

19. so… that… 如此……以至于……

20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上

22. look out of…向……外看

23. shout to 冲……呼喊

24. up and down 上上下下

25. wake…up 把……弄醒

26. move into… 移进……

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事

2. play + 球类 玩……球

3. 时间段+ ago ……前

4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持……

5. so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……

6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了?

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶?

— Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early. 但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。

◆话题写作

主题:介绍过去发生的一件事情

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city.

We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.

Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.

七年级下册英语考试题

一、单项选择。(15分)

1.—Do you like apples? --Yes, I __________.

A like it very much B. like them a lot

C. like a lot it D. very like them

2. We have ____ for dinner every day.

A. fish B. carrot C. tomato D. hamburger

3. He likes _____, but he doesn’t like_____ or _____.

A. meat; vegetable, fruit B. meat; vegetables, fruit

C. tomatoes; potatos, broccolis D. strawberrys; salad, ice cream

4. Running star Sandra Clark eats ______ healthy food.

A. lot of B. many C. lots of D. a lot

5. ___ John like chicken _____ fish?

A. Does ;and B. Do; for C. Does; or D. Do; and

6. What ____ Bob have ____ dessert?

A. is; for B. does; for C. does; at D. is; of

7. Basketball players need to eat ______.

A. good B. well C. nice D. fine

8.—Can I help you?

--Yes, I want _________.

A. two bottle of milk B. two bottles of milks

C. two bottle of milks D. two bottles of milk

9. Let’s ____ food ____ the store.

A. buy; from B. buy; at

C. buys; from D. buys; in

10. He doesn’t have _____ breakfast in the morning, but he usually has _____ big lunch.

A. /; / B. a; / C. /; a D. /; the

11. It is _______ bedroom.

A. Lucy and Lily’s B. Lucy and Lily

C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy’s and Lily’s

12.—Do you have _____ apples?

--- Sorry, I don’t have ____, but I have _____ oranges.

A.any;any;any; B.some;some;some

C. any; some; some D. any; any; some

13. You eat too much _____, so you are fat.

A. tomatoes B. fruit C. hamburgers D. dessert

14. She likes hamburgers and salad _____ lunch.

A. of B. to C. for D. at

15. Where ____ your brother usually ____ for lunch?

A. do; have B. are; having C. does; have D. is; having

二、完形填空。(10分)

My name is Sandra.I have a brother.__16__name is Tom.We like different(不同的.)sports.I like playing__17__.It is fun.I like tennis,too.__18__I don't like basketball.It is __19__. My brother__20__basketball.He has four basketballs.He__21__basketball every day.We like different__22__.I like eggs,apples and hamburgers__23__breakfast and dinner.For dessert(甜食),I like__24__.Tom likes oranges,chicken and carrots.We are__25__because(因为)we often play sports and eat good food.

16.A.He B.She

C.Her D.His

17.A.volleyball B.TV

C.watch D.oranges

18.A.And B.With

C.But D.Of

19.A.fun B.difficult

C.interesting D.fine

20.A.likes B.don't like

C.like D.doesn't like

21.A.looks B.knows

C.plays D.has

22.A.food B.books

C.colors D.classes

23.A.in B.on

C.for D.at

24.A.hamburgers B.chicken

C.bread D.icecream

25.A.boring B.healthy

C.great D.relaxing

三、阅读理解。(30分)

阅读A,B,C,D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给出的4个选项中选择最佳选项。

(A)

Food Likes it Doesn’t like it

Tomato Barry Jack

Banana Bill June

Hamburger Lucy,Jack April

Ice cream Peter.Bob Barry

Strawberry Jane,June Bill

( )26.______ like(s)ice cream.

A.Peter B.Barry C.Bob D.A and C

( )27.Bill likes ______,but doesn't 1ike _______.

A.tomatoes; strawberries B.bananas; strawberries

C. bananas; ice cream D. tomatoes;ice cream

( )28._______ like hamburgers.

A.Lucy and June B.Jane and Lucy

C.Lucy and Jack D.April and Jack

( )29._______ likes strawberries,but doesn’t like bananas.

A.Barry B.Bill C.June D.Jane

( )30.In the form(表格),we can see ______ names.

A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9

(B)

An Apple's WordsX

I am an apple. You can find me growing(生长) in many places(地方) in the world. I am like my cousins, pears and bananas. I am more round than a pear, and bananas are longer than I. I am delicious(美味的), so people all over the world like to eat me. I cost very little money and I help make people healthy. There is a saying in English : An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Don't you think I'm great?

( ) 31. The bananas is _______ than the apple.

A. shorter B. longer C. more round D. more delicious

( ) 32. The best title of the passage is_____

A. All kinds of fruits B. Apples are delicious

C. An apple a day keeps the doctor away D. Apples

( ) 33. The banana is the apple's ______. .

A. brother B. father C. sister D. cousin

( ) 34. Here the underlined word “saying” means_______ in Chinese.

A.说话 B.谚语 C.言语 D.语言

( ) 35. The underlined sentence means ______. .

A. the doctor goes away when he sees an apple

B. the doctor runs away when you give him an apple

C. you eat an apple every day and you can be healthy

D. eating an apple every day can help the doctor a lot

(C)

It’s Sunday today. It’s time for lunch. Li Ming and his parents go to a house of noodles for lunch. The waiter shows them the menu.

MENU

Name Mixture (配料) Price(yuan)

Special I onions, potatoes, beef, broccoli 8.0

Special II cabbage, tomatoes, mutton 7.0

Special III tomatoes, eggs, onions 6.0

porridge 2.0

orange juice 3.0

green tea 3.0

ice cream 5.0

Li Ming’s father orders Special I and a cup of green tea. His mother orders Special III and two bowls of porridge. Li Ming orders Special II and an ice cream.

( ) 36. What’s the time?

A. About 7o’clock in the morning. B. About 12 o’clock at noon.

C. About 6 o’clock in the evening. D. About 12 in the evening.

( ) 37. If they don’t like tomatoes, they can choose _______.

A. Special I B. Special II C. Special III D. Nothing.

( ) 38. Li Hua has 9 yuan, and she doesn’t like onions. What can she order?

A. Special II and orange juice. B. Orange juice and Special III.

C. Special II and porridge. D. Both A and B.

( ) 39. What does Li Ming like for lunch today?

A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Meat. D. Chicken.

( )40. Whose lunch is the most (最) expensive?

A. Father’s. B. Mother’s. C. Li Ming’s. D. We can’t see.

四、(A)用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(15分)

41.There are some ________(tomato)in the basket.

42.Do you like French ________(fry)?

43.She ________(have)ice cream for dessert.

44.________(health)food is important.

45.She ________(do not)play sports.

46.________ your mother ________(watch)TV every day?

47.The little girl likes ________(strawberry)a lot.

48.Lots of children like ________(play)football.

49.Chicken ________(be)very delicious.

50.My daughter ________(go)to school from Monday to Friday.

(B).根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

51. Please s the words.

52.—Thank you very much.

—You’re w .

53.E me,Tom. Is that your watch?

54. He has a great sports c , but he doesn’t play sports.

55. He can’t answer(回答) the question. It’s too d .

五、根据课文内容用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(20分)

I’m Kate, and my sister 56 (be) Gina. I’m tidy, but Gina 57 (be not). In our room, my books and tapes 58 (be) in the bookcase. My 59 (key) are in my schoolbag. I _60___ (have) a clock. It’s on the desk. 61 (Gina) books are everywhere ----on 62 (she) bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The white model plane is ___63__(she). It’s under the desk. “Where are my keys? Where’s my 64 (ruler)? Where’s my schoolbag?” Gina always 65 (ask).

56._________ 57.________ 58.________ 59._________ 60.__________

61._________ 62.________ 63.________ 64._________ 65.__________

六、任务型阅读。(10分)

Can you help me, please? I can’t find my son. He is four years old. His name is Peter. He has a long face, big black eyes and a small nose. His hair is brown. He is in a blue T-shirt and gray pants. Please help me find him. My telephone number is 6353—2278. My name is Steve. Thank you very much.

根据短文内容,完成下列空格。

66.The boy’s name is .

67.He is years old.

68.He has hair.

69.He is in gray .

70.Steve’s telephone number is .

七、根据汉语完成句子。(10分)

71. 请拨685-6026找玛莉。

Please ________ Mary ________ 685-6026.

72. 我爸爸有三个哥哥和一个姐姐。

My father ________ ________ brothers and one ________.

73. —我的钥匙在哪儿?

—对不起,我不知道。

—________ ________ my keys?

—Sorry, I ________ ________.

74. 咱们打篮球吧!

________ ________ basketball.

75. “手表”这个单词怎么拼写?

________ do you ________ the word “watch”?

八、书面表达。(10分)

艾伦的爸爸在上班时忘了戴手表、帽子和钥匙。下面的表格是它们所在的位置。

keys on the sof a watch on the table hat on the bed

他的妈妈让他把这些东西带给爸爸。假如你是艾伦的妈妈,写一张留言条。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。要求:30~40词。

英语必修一知识点总结

of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事

set up建立,安排 in principle主要 in peace和平

out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态

out of control失控 in control处于被控制的状态

vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对

be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦

turn to求助,转向 turn on / off 开关灯 turn up / down 出现/拒绝 lose heart灰心

lose one's heart to爱上某人;倾心

escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事

come to power / in power掌权,当政

be sentenced to被宣判为

in one’s opinion某人认为,以某人的观点来看

fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发

dream of/ about梦想着……

imagine doing sth 想象着做某事

the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句)

for the first time第一次(做状语)

语法点 1. whether VS if 的用法

2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事

3. be + doing 表将来

4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况 ……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句

例句 :Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法

5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done

6. has/ have been done 已经做某事

7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是……

8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句

9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面

10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。

高一年级必修一英语单词

Unit1英语单词表

survey调查;测验

add up合计

upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的

ignore不理睬;忽视

calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的

calm(……)down(使)平静下来

have got to不得不;必须

concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系

be concerned about关心;挂念

walk the dog溜狗

loose adj松的;松开的

vet兽医

go through经历;经受

Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)

Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)

Jewish__人的;__族的

German德国的;德国人的;德语的。

Nazi纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的

set down记下;放下;登记

series连续,系列

a series of一连串的;一系列;一套

outdoors在户外;在野外

spellbind迷住;疑惑

on purpose故意

in order to为了

dusk黄昏傍晚

at dusk在黄昏时刻

thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷,雷声

entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的

entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地

power能力;力量;权力。

face to face 面对面地

curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布

dusty adj积满灰尘的

no longer /not … any longer不再

partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人

settle安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决

suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历

suffer from遭受;患病

loneliness孤单寂寞

highway公路

recover痊愈;恢复

get/be tired of对…厌烦

pack捆扎;包装打行李 n小包;包裹

pack( sth )up 将(东西)装箱打包

suitcase手提箱;衣箱

overcoat大衣外套

teenager十几岁的青少年

get along with与…相处。进展

gossip闲话;闲谈

fall in love相爱;爱上

exactly确实如此;正是;确切地

disagree不同意

grateful感激的;表示谢意的

dislike不喜欢;厌恶

join in参加;加入

tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt.倾斜;翻倒

secondly第二;其次

swap交换

item项目;条款

高一必修一英语Unit2单词表

subway<美>地铁

elevator n.电梯;升降机

petrol<英>汽油(=<美> gasoline )

gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气。

official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的

voyage n航行;航海

conquer征服;占领

because of因为

native本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人

come up 走近;上来;提出

apartment <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅

actually实际上,事实上

AD公元

base vt.以……为根据n基部;基地;基础

at present现在;目前

gradual逐渐的;逐步的

enrich使富裕;充实;改善

vocabulary词汇;词汇量;词表

make use of利用;使用

spelling拼写;拼法

latter较后的后平的;(两者中)后者的

identity本身;本体;身份

fluent流利的;流畅的

fluently流利地;流畅地

frequent adj.频繁的;常见的

frequentiy adv.常常;频繁地

usage使用;用法;词语惯用法

command n.&vt.命令;指令;掌握

request n.&vt.请求;要求

Spanish adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的n.西班牙人;西班牙语

dialect 方言

expression词语;表示表达

midwestern中西部的;有中西部特性的

eastern adj.东方的;东部的

southeastern adj.东南方的;来自东南的

northwestern adj.西北方的;来自西北方的

African adj非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的

play a part( in )扮演个角色;参与

recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认

lorry n.卡车(=truck)

accent n.口音;腔调;重音

lightning闪电

straight adv.直接;挺直 adj.直的;笔直的;正直的

block n.街区;块;木块;石块

cab出租车

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