2017年抚顺市初中英语学业考试
2017年的抚顺市中考刚刚落下了帷幕,学习啦小编给大家整理了其中英语中考的试卷信息,供大家参考!希望能帮到大家!
2017年抚顺市初中毕业生英语学业考试
Ⅰ.单项选择 (共15分,每小题1分)
1.The music class gives us a to know about music from all over the world. A. chance B. change C. cause D. check
2. We must learn to protect while playing sports. A. we B. our D. ourselves
3. You can’t do anything successfully you put your heart into it. A. if B. unless C. when D. since
4. — Why are you so happy? — My friend me next month.
A. visits B. was visiting C. will visit D. visited
5. Don’t worry. I can help you your pet cat when you go on a trip. A. look up B. look at C. look after D. look like
6.— Would you like some more carrots or tomatoes? — ’m full. A. Neither B. Both C. None D. Either
7. I think there will be pollution in the future because of the new law. A. more B. less
8. — Whose is that red coat? — It be John’s. His is yellow. A. must B. mustn’t
9. What a beautiful song! It so sweet. A. feels B. sounds
11. It’s impolite for a guest to leave saying goodbye. A. with
A. seldom B. always C. usually C. tastes D. smells B. without C. after D. for C. fewer D. lower C. can’t D. can 10. If we the mistakes, we will make progress step by step. A. make B. forget C. have D. correct 12. — Do you often swim there? — No. I go there because the tickets are too expensive. D. almost
13. — Please tell me . — She bought it in that store. A. if Mary returned the book B. when Mary bought the book
C. where Mary bought the dress D. how much Mary paid for the dress
14. — How’s it going? — Pretty good. All my new classmates me.
A. are angry with
A. Wonderful B. are friendly to C. are hard on D. are sorry for 15. — What do you think of the life in the country? — . B. No problem C. Good luck D. That’s right
Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)
A: I’m hungry, Chen Nan.
B: Me, too.
A: Good idea. What would you like to eat?
B: Hmm… What about some noodles? A: Yes, I like them. But which restaurant can we go to?
B: I hear that there is a new noodle house. The waiters there are all robots.
A: Cool! B: I don’t know. But we can phone to ask about it.
A: We’d better not. B: OK. It’s not far. We can walk there.
A: All right.
Ⅲ.
完形填空 (共10分,每空1分)
Few words are spoken more often every day on the streets of Britain than “I’m sorry”. This sentence has become common that it has had a lot of meanings.
Sorry means to apologize (道歉). It’s to understand. We learn it both as a mother language speaker and as a .
But in Britain, it has another meaning. It is a cultural expression.
this situation: a man walks down the street, looking down at his phone. A woman is walking in the opposite direction, towards the man. She sees him, she can’t get out of the way in time. The man walks the woman. Who should say sorry? Naturally, the man should say sorry, because he isn’t looking at he is going. Yet in Britain, it is common for both to apologize.
It is that British people, like most people, do not enjoy conflict (冲突). So to calm (使镇定) the situation soon, British people will apologize to .
Sometimes it may sound funny to hear “sorry”. In Britain, sorry doesn’t always mean
what you think. Some of my friends say it at restaurants, as they ask the waiter, “Sorry, but can I order another drink?” It is not to apologize, but just to express that we need the waiter.
21. A. very B. such C. so D. too
22. A. easy B. difficult C. different D. interesting
23. A. neighbor B. customer C. writer D. foreigner
24. A. Explain B. Imagine C. Say D. Expect
25. A. as B. so C. but D. or
26. A. behind B. into C. around D. beside
27. A. where B. when C. why D. how
28. A. taught B. tested C. known D. told
29. A. another B. any other C. each other D. others
30. A. finally B. recently C. especially D. exactly
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Passage 1
What can little money do? It’s worth thinking it over.
A few weeks ago, I got $120 from a friend in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. Since then I have used the money to help strangers, and raised a lot of smiles.
One day I was in a shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the book shelves (架子) were next to the toy shelf. I noticed that a poorly dressed woman standing behind me. A little girl about 3 years old came over to the toy shelf. At once her attention was caught by a toy dog. She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop owner how much it cost. The answer was $3. Then she said “no”. The child said nothing. Maybe “no” was not new for her but she couldn’t keep the disappointment away from her face.
I had a total of $5. I put the money in the mother’s hand and said, “Buy her a book, too.” I didn’t wait to see the end. I walked out of the shop.
The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness in the world. Was there any better way to get so much happiness with so little money?
31. The writer got from his friend a few weeks ago.
A. little help B. some money C. book shelves D. a lot of smiles
32. The girl was interested in A. a bookstore B. a toy dog C. toy shelves D. second-hand books
33. From Paragraph (段落) 3, we can learn that the mother A. couldn’t afford the toy B. disliked the toy C. couldn’t stand the girl D. disliked the girl
34. We can infer (推断) the writer was after walking out of the shop. A. disappointed B. sad C. happy D. lonely
35. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Money is happiness. B. It’s impossible to find happiness.
C. Helping others can get happiness .D. We can’t get happiness with little money.
Passage 2
What’s the final purpose of studying? “To use what you learn,” we are often told. Now students in Finland (芬兰) will get a taste of this in their new classes. It’s reported on March 26th that Finland worked out a new education plan. By
classrooms will be turned into meeting rooms, students there will study topics (话题) they are interested in.
For example, if the topic is about the European Union (EU欧盟), teachers will show students the map of Europe, the place of the EU’s member countries and the weather there. Also, students will look further into the histories of these countries. Then another topic in classes is about “dining hall services”, students will play cashiers (收银员) to practice their math skills and learn different languages to serve foreign guests. They will also learn to better communicate with guests to make sure that they have a nice experience.
All schools for students aged 7 to 16 will have at least one of these classes. They will be taught for several weeks a year or longer. The new teaching methods will help children prepare for the future with the skills that are needed for today and tomorrow.
The changes clearly show growing calls (呼声) around the world for education to develop personalities (个性), communication skills, rather than just pushing children through “exam factories”.
36. The students in Finland will A. try a new learning method B. clean the meeting rooms
C. study what they aren’t interested in D. work out a new education plan
41. shows the artistic style of ink painting.
A. The Magic Brush B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom C. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven D.Calabash Brothers
42. What does the underlined (画线的) word “complex” mean in Chinese?
A. 重复的 B. 复杂的 C. 杂乱的 D. 冗长的
43. The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven is
A. the first film in China B. only loved by Chinese C. the first color cartoon in China D. loved by all the westerners
44. Which is true according to the passage?
A. Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.
B. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.
C. The Monkey King is from a Chinese novel.
D. Calabash Brothers is from Chinese clay art.
45. From the passage, we can learn something about
A. famous people B. Chinese inventions C. traditional food D. Chinese cartoons
Passage 4
Good news for kids in Nanjing! You can see the world’s biggest
plane named Solar Impulse 2 (SI2). How different from other planes
Its power comes from the light of the sun.
Early this March, it started its five-month world trip. In total,
kilometers and cross the whole world. Two pilots are driving the
improve green energy around the world.
On March 22nd, the plane landed in Nanjing. It stayed there for one month. The stop in China is very important, because China is a big market for green energy technology. To welcome SI2, Nanjing Lukou International Airport built a special garage (飞机库) for it.
The plane’s wings are the largest in the world, but the plane weighs only the same as a family car. There are 17,000 solar cells (太阳能电池) in the wings, they can provide energy for the flying. During the day, the solar cells change solar power into electricity (电) and make the plane fly all day and all night.
It is not the first solar plane, however, it is the first plane that is able to cross the whole world.
46. The news is about B. a solar-powered plane C. a train D. sunlight
47. The trip will last for . A. one year B. five months C. five yearsD. one month
48. SI2 stopped in China because A. Nanjing has built a garage for it B. China welcomes it
C. China is a big market for the technology D. Chinese kids like it
49. Flying all day and all night mainly depends on A. its wings B. the pilots C. the oil D. its solar cells
50. This passage may be taken from a . A. storybook B. notebook C. science newspaper D. travel guide the plane will travel 35,000 plane. The team hopes to solar-powered(太阳能的) it is — without a drop of oil!
第二部分 非选择题(共70分)
Ⅴ.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)
A: This is something I’ve never seen. ?
B: It’s used for saving water. It helps my family use only half as much water as we used to.
A: Wow, that’s great. ?
B: You can’t get one anywhere. A: Really? Your father must be very creative (有创造力的) then.
B: Yes. And he believes that water is important. He says we should do something to save water.
By the way, ?
A: Well, I save water by using shower water to clean the toilet.
B: I’ll do the same thing as you later.
Ⅵ.句子翻译(共15分)
(A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共11分。局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题2分)
56. 为了改善环境,我们正在通力合作。In order to improve the environment, we
37. How many topics are given as examples? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
38. The students can’t in the classes about “dining hall services”.
A. practice math skills
A. 6 to 17 in Finland B. learn different languages C. eat delicious food B. 7 to 16 in Finland C. 6 to 17 in EU D. 7 to 16 in EU D. have a nice experience 39. The students aged will take the new classes.
40. Which is not the purpose of the new teaching methods?
A. To help students get ready for the future. B. To practice skills for today and tomorrow.
C. To develop students’ personalities. D. To push children through “exam factories”.
Passage 3
What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meet modern technology? Yes, the “dead” words become
57. 我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗? Could I with my friends tonight?
58. 教学楼前面曾经有棵树。 There used to be a tree the teaching building.
59. 你去过沈阳科技馆吗? the Science Museum in Shenyang?
60. 他们是怎样和父母相处的? How do they their parents?
61. 我一到家就给你写信。 △ .
62. 你应该学会放松。 .
63. 李华经常看历史书吗? △ ?
(B)阅读下面的短文,将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共4分,每小题2分)
Can you believe it? I cooked crabs (螃蟹) by myself! And it was really awful. I took out three crabs from the fridge in the (锅). Oh, my god! They were alive! My parents were not at home and I was fearful. One of the crabs was nearly out of the pot. 65. cooking the crabs. They didn’t know how awful the process was.
Ⅶ.完形填空(共10分,每空1分)
it was not fine and the sky clouded over that morning. When school was over, the wind became stronger and it to rain.
The mother of the little girl felt (闪电) might make her child afraid. Following the bright lightning, the mother got into her car and drove to her child’s school.
As the mother drove the road, she saw her little girl walking alone in the rain. To her great that when a lightning came, her daughter stopped, looked up and smiled. Another lightning came and then another With each lightning, the little girl stopped, looked up and smiled.
Inside the car, the mother asked her daughter, “What were you doing? did you look up and smile when the lightning came?” The little girl answered with a smile, “Mom, you know, was looking at me. Each time when I felt a little afraid, someone would take a picture of . I knew he was playing a game with me.”
Ⅷ.根据短文内容,按要求完成任务。(共20分,每小题2分)
Passage 5
阅读下面短文,简略回答所提出的问题。
A man had a beautiful garden and flower beds, and all kinds of nice things that he planted in his garden. But there was one problem. His neighbor always let his chickens come in, and they dug out the flowers and made a mess. And he told his neighbor to keep the hens to himself. But the neighbor said, “I don’t want to do that, I believe chickens are also the creation of God, and they have the right to go wherever they want.” And so he just let his chickens run all over, and the chickens loved the flowers, the corn (谷物) and all the things that the neighbors planted. And so they would visit his garden often.
But then one day one of his friends came back, and saw the man had everything in order(井然有序)! So the friend was very surprised, “How did you make the neighbor keep the chickens out of your garden?” He said, “Oh, that’s easy. I just hid some eggs in my flower bed, and one day I let my neighbor see that I was collecting them.” After that the neighbor kept his chickens to himself.
76. What did the chickens do in the garden?
77. Did the neighbor accept the man’s requirement (请求)?
78. Why was the man’s friend surprised?
79. How did the neighbor deal with his chickens at last?
80. What do you think of the man in the passage?
Passage 6
Chinese people are getting bigger. More and more Chinese people
Chinese boys under twenty were overweight, while for girls it was
second most overweight country in the world, after the US. China puts on weight now.
Part of the reason is our growing economy (经济). Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty (含脂肪的) food such as meat. In 1980, the average (平均) person in China ate 12.7 kg of meat. The number increased to 60 kg in 2013. And many people also eat at fast food stores a lot. They take in a lot of fatty food but exercise little. Each year, 2.8 million adults die of illnesses such as diabetes (糖尿病) and heart illnesses.
We all need the following healthy lifestyles. To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar and fat. People need to have less soft drinks, candy and red meat, too. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as running and playing football on the playground. Many children now take part in special summer camps to lose weight. It’s very important for children to grow up happily.
Ⅸ.书面表达 (共20分)
86.根据要求完成小作文,词数:约30词。(5分)
班级卫生,人人有责。作为班级的一员,你对如何保持班级整洁肯定有自己的想法,请就卫生清扫时间、教室保洁、垃圾清倒等方面提出合理建议或要求, 至少写出三点。
87.根据要求完成大作文,词数:80-100词。(15分)
三年校园生活的美好点滴常常定格在《毕业留言册》上。假如你是Dan,结合内容提示,给你的好友Tang用英文写一篇毕业留言,可适当发挥。
内容提示:① 感谢好友在学习、生活等方面对你的帮助。② 谈谈你毕业后的打算及理由。③ 祝福好友。 参考词汇:get better grades, trouble, encourage, read books, confident (自信的),friendship, future
要 求:① 语言准确,行文连贯,层次清晰,书写规范。 ② 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
③ 文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tang,
It’s lucky for me to have a friend like you.
Yours,
Dan
丽丽的变化The Change of Lily
Lily has changed a lot after she joined a English club. She used to be nervous when she spoke English, but now she can speaks English fluently. She is not nervous any more and more and more active. She used to lack of self-confidence, as she always think she cannot do anything well. But now she is more and more confident. She takes the job of English subject representative by herself. She used to like staying alone after class. Now she like making friends with the students. Her change is so big.
丽丽在参加了一个英语角后变了很多。她过去常常一说英语就紧张,可是现在她可以把英语说得很流利。她也不在紧张,还越来越活跃。她过去常常缺乏自信,总是觉得自己什么都做不好。但是,现在她变得越来越自信了,她还主动提出要做英语课代表。她以前总是喜欢下课后自己一个人待着,可是现在她喜欢跟其他人交朋友。她的改变真是大啊!