2017安徽英语中考模拟试题及答案
2017安徽英语中考模拟真题
第一部分 听力(25分)
Ⅰ. 听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
1. A. It is mine. B. It is sunny. C. It is small.
2. A. By bus. B. Sure. C. What’s up?
3. A. It is Lily’s. B. It is on the floor. C. It’s four o’clock.
4. A. There are five. B. This is my brother. C. It is red.
5. A. It doesn’t matter. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you.
Ⅱ. 听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
6. What’s Jack doing now?
A. He is watching TV. B. He is playing football. C. He is reading a book.
7. How much does the T-shirt cost?
A. It is 13 yuan. B. It is 30 yuan. C. It is 33 yuan.
8. What is Mike’s favourite subject?
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Science.
9. When is the best time to visit New England?
A. It’s in September. B. It’s in October. C. It’s in spring.
10. Can Bob smoke here?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know.
Ⅲ.听下面三段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11-13小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
11. When is Kate’s birthday?
A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. Tomorrow evening.
12. What did Mike buy for Kate?
A. A nice watch. B. A new coat. C. Some beautiful cards.
13. How will they get to Kate’s house?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
听下面一段对话,回答第14-16小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
14. Does Bill walk to school every day?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Hardly ever.
15.Where does Bill have breakfast?
A. At school. B. At home. C. On the way.
16. How long does Bill read English every morning?
A. For forty minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For twenty minutes.
听下面一段对话,回答第17-20小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。
17. When did Lily come to Beijing?
A. One year ago. B. Two years ago. C. Three years ago.
18. Why did Lily come here?
A. Because her father found a job here.
B. Because her mother found a job here.
C. Because she found a job here.
19. What does Lily’s father do?
A. He is a doctor. B. He is a policeman. C. He is a teacher.
20. Where is Lily’s father now?
A. He is at home. B. He is in hospital. C. He is at the office.
Ⅳ.听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读21-25题。
21. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers of ______.
A. modern China B. ancient China C. contemporary China
22. He was born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, ______.
A. in 1818 B. in 1881 C. in 1918
23. At first Lu Xun wanted to be a ______.
A. writer B. doctor C. soldier
24. One of his most famous stories is ______.
A. The True Story of Ah Q B. Teahouse C. Red Sorghum
25. When did people begin to translate his works into English?
A. In the 1820s. B. In the 1920s. C. In the 1930s.
第二部分 笔试(95分)
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and 1 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.
But something happened during the first class. And it 4 Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6 for each student was ─ “What is your goal for this term?” 7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.
When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 9 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10 and reached her hand out, too.
Their friendship lasted all through the college.
1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak
2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets
3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss
4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked
5. A. remember B. share C. recite D. write
6. A. require B. decision C. competition D. question
7. A. Most B. Few C. All D. None
8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange
9. A. how B. why C. whether D. where
10. A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned
Ⅵ.阅读理解(30分)
A
On Wednesday, ten-year-old Florida girl Kaley Szarmack was playing waters at a Jacksonville beach, when she felt a sharp pain in her right leg. Thinking a crab (螃蟹) was holding on to her, the young girl looked down. But she only found several lacerations (裂口) on both sides of her leg. Soon after, Kaley noticed the fin (鳍) of a three-foot-long shark. It was swimming away.
At that time, her six-year-old friend was also in the water. Shouting a quick warning to her, Kaley walked out to get help from her parents. They were sitting further up on the beach. But when she turned around, she realized that the girl didn’t hear her. So Kaley walked back in and pulled her young buddy to safety, before seeking (寻求) help for her wounds.
Kaley was immediately rushed to Wolfson Children's Hospital. In the hospital she underwent an hour-long surgery (手术) to repair the cuts from the shark's bite. Kaley will get well in about a month.
A shark can smell a small amount (量) of things in the water. For example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn’t go swimming in the ocean.
1. When Kaley felt a pain in her leg, what happened?
A. A crab held on to her leg.
B. A three-foot-long shark bit her in her leg.
C. She cut her leg on a piece of broken glass.
D. She cut herself with a small knife.
2. When Kaley shouted to her friend, where were her parents?
A. On the farm. B. At home. C. At the Jacksonville beach. D. In the water.
3. The underlined word “buddy” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______.
A. friend B. parent C. aunt D. cousin
4. Which is the right order?
a. Kaley walked back into the water to save her friend.
b. Kaley told her friend to be careful with a shark.
c. Kaley was rushed to the hospital at once.
d. Kaley’s friend was still playing in the water.
A. a-d-c-b B. d-a-b-c C. c-b-d-a D. b-d-a-c
5. A shark loves to look for food ______.
A. in the afternoon or at night
B. when there are no swimmers in the sea.
C. on sunny days in summer
D. in the evening or in the morning
B
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Tel:7195638
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The building which saves people from bad weather.
This building near the sea in New Orleans looks like something from a scifi film (科幻电影). It is over 360 meters high, and is designed to house up 40,000 people, named the Noah. This building is strong enough to avoid the damages of bad weather.
Beach Cleanup Day
We need volunteers to clean the beach!
Sunday, July 20
Meet at 8:30 a.m. at Coast Square.
Start at 9:00 a.m. and end at noon.
Bring bags and gloves.
For more information, call Zhang Lin at 564-0657.
Apartment to Rent (出租)
A new apartment to be rented in the city centre. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near the bus station, at No. 22 Changjiang Road. Buses pass the front gate.
If you are interested, please have a look at the apartment or you can call Mrs. Yu at 2747130.
6. Mr. Wang needs to pay ______ for his car washing and engine repairing.
A. ¥25 B. ¥190 C. ¥195 D. ¥205
7. The Noah is built for ______.
A. making scifi films B. holding a concert C. doing exercises D. saving people from bad weather
8. Volunteers are supposed to bring ______ on beach clean-up day.
A. bags and gloves B. books C. swimming suits D. violins
9. The new apartment to be rented is ______.
A. on Xinhua Road B. near the police station C. at Coast Square D. at No. 22 Changjiang Road
10. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the information above?
A. The volunteers start cleaning up the beach at 9:00 a.m.
B. The Noah is designed to house up 40,000 people.
C. It’s not convenient to take a bus near the apartment.
D. If you want to repair your car, you can call 7195638.
C
In our daily lives, Wechat (微信) is really hot now. Many people express themselves, exchange ideas and deliver information by Wechat.
There are a number of reasons for Wechat to be popular. To begin with, Wechat is a cheap way of communication, which cuts down a great deal of the cost made by phone calls. Next, Wechat is to the taste of the most of people. It’s attractive and lots of functions(功能) are loved widely. What’s more, convenience also leads to its popularity. It is available no matter where we are.
However, it has problems, too. First of all, our IDs might be revealed (泄露) when we use Wechat and we could be in danger. Secondly, we may spend more time on Wechat instead of with our family. As a result, relationship(关系) could break down. The last problem is that our attention might be drawn too much and sometimes we may find it difficult to focus on study.
There is no doubt that Wechat will improve as time goes by. So let’s look forward to the better Wechat and have more fun with it.
11. What can’t we do by Wechat ?
A. Express ourselves. B. Exchange ideas.
C. Make phone calls. D. Deliver information.
12. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 舒适的 B. 可用的 C. 好玩的 D.便宜的
13. Using Wechat could be dangerous because _____________
A. relationship could break down
B. IDs might be revealed
C. it`s difficult to focus on study
D. spending too much time on Wechat
14. How many problems you may have by using Wechat according to this passage?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
15. What do you think is the best title for this passage?
A. Wechat has problems.
B. Why is Wechat hot ?
C. Wechat will get better in the future.
D. Wechat in our daily lives.
Ⅶ.补全对话(5分)
在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。
A: 1. _____________________________________?
B: I’m reading a book.
A: 2. _____________________________________?
B: It's about a great player. Her name is Deng Yaping.
A: Is she your hero?
B: 3. _____________________________________. I admire her very much.
A: 4. _____________________________________?
B: She’s won many world competitions, including four gold medals in the Olympic.
A: What did she do after that?
B: She began to study at Tsinghua University in Beijing and then attended university abroad. Whatever she does, she never gives up!
A: 5. _____________________________________.
Ⅷ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。
Jess really felt very happy. When he 1.______ (arrive) at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an 2._______ (invite) on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join 3.______ (they) on a camping trip. Nobody seemed to like him because he had put on a lot of weight after he drowned his feeling with food.
Cindy went out 4.______ (quick) to tell the others that the trick(恶作剧)had worked. Everyone 5.______ (be) pleased that Jess thought that was true. 6.______ (连词) there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up.
7.______ (介词) first, Cindy thought it was fun. But later, when Jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had 8.______ (冠词) unhappy feeling. She knew that 9.______ (Jess) family had little money. He would never use the sleeping bag. Cindy also hated to tell Jess the truth. Her close friends would be 10.______ (angry) with her than before. What could she do now?
Ⅸ.单词拼写(10分)
根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1. I think ______ (两者都不) of you is right.
2. It’s nothing ______ (严重的).
3. You can fly ______ (直接地) to Shanghai from most British airports.
4. Recently car engineers have ______ (成功) in creating a new kind of car that runs on gasoline and electricity.
5. She has a good ______ (教育), and she goes to work even after getting married.
6. Snoopy lives on his own ______ [ˈpraɪvət] world and finds real life hard to understand.
7. That man is very ______ ['hænsəm].
8. The 100-year-old woman is in excellent ______ [kən'dɪʃn].
9. He was quite ______ ['hjuːmərəs], and I liked that about him.
10. His face swelled up (肿了) with the ______ ['tuːθeɪk].
Ⅹ.任务阅读(10分)
“Yummy! The vegetable tastes delicious!” On August 10, Kelly and two other NASA (美国航空航天局) astronauts made history by ______ lettuce (生菜) on board the International Space Station (ISS国际空间站).
The lettuce was planted on the ISS in a small greenhouse called “Veggie”. It uses LED lights to help plant grow in space.
Before eating, the astronauts cleaned the lettuce with special wipes (湿巾). Then they ate it with salad dressing (沙拉酱). And they said it tasted very good.
The lettuce is a part of the NASA experiment called “Veg-01”. 在将来，宇航员可以在太空种植并吃他们自己的食物。
“If we’re ever going to Mars some day, we’re going to send a spacecraft that is much more self-sustainable (自给自足的) in its food supply,” said Kelly.
Growing fresh plants in space may also provide oxygen and help keep astronauts alive. Veg-01 started in May 2014. The first batch (批) of vegetables took 33 days to grow in space. After making sure it was safe to eat, astronauts planted a second batch on July 8 and 33 days later they safely ate the vegetables.
1. 在文章第一段的空白处填入一个适当的词，使全句完整。
_____________________________________________________________
2. 将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________
3. 回答问题：
Before eating, how did the astronauts clean the lettuce?
_____________________________________________________________
4. 将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。
_____________________________________________________________
5. 回答问题：
What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)?
_____________________________________________________________
Ⅺ.书面表达(20分)
根据以下提示写一篇80词左右的短文，题目为 “Australia”。
1. 澳大利亚位于太平洋(Pacific)的南端，是大洋洲(Oceania)最大的国家，面积760万平方公里。
2. 人口稀少，只有2000多万，多数集中在东部沿海地区。
3. 首都堪培拉(Canbena)风景秀丽。
4. 悉尼(Sydney)是澳大利亚最大城市。有许多名胜，其中悉尼歌剧院(Sydney Opera House)闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在悉尼举行的。
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