2017广州中考英语练习试题及答案

　　2017广州中考英语练习真题

　　第一部分 听力(共五大题，满分30分)

　　Ⅰ. 关键词语选择(共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

　　你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。

　　( ) 1. A. nature B. picture C. future

　　( ) 2.A.stop B. store C .stay

　　( ) 3.A.tired B. tiny C. tidy

　　( ) 4.A .role B. rule C. ride

　　( ) 5.A.bring up B. take up C. give up

　　Ⅱ. 短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

　　( ) 11. How long has it rained?

　　A. For three hours. B. For five hours. C. For two hours.

　　( ) 12.What is Mike’s favorite subject?

　　A. Chemistry. B. Math. C. Music.

　　( ) 13. Why can’t David go to the concert?

　　A. Because he has to work. B. Because he is ill.

　　C. Because he needs to rest.

　　( ) 14. How many students are there in Tony’s class?

　　A. 20 B. 25 C. 45

　　( ) 15.What does Tom mean?

　　A. He is using the ruler. B. Lily can use his ruler.

　　C. His ruler is broken.

　　Ⅲ. 长对话理解(共五小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

　　你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

　　听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。

　　( )16.What color does the woman like?

　　A. Blue. B. Black. C. Red.

　　( ) 17. What size does she want?

　　A. Size 9. B. Size 10. C. Size 11.

　　听下面一段对话，回答第 18至20 小题。

　　( )18. When did the man play in the first band?

　　A. When he was at school. B. After he left school.

　　C. Four years ago.

　　( ) 19. Where is the man from?

　　A. Japan. B. America. C. Austral ia.

　　( ) 20. What will the man do next year?

　　A. Write his own songs. . B. Go to Britain.

　　C. Act in films.

　　Ⅳ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

　　你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

　　( )21.What was Leo’s problem?

　　A. He didn’t sleep well.

　　B. He made very little progress.

　　C. He was in poor health.

　　( ) 22. With whose help did Leo solve his problem?

　　A. His teacher’s. B. His classmate’s. C. His parents’.

　　( )23.What is the first piece of advice?

　　A. To communicate with others.

　　B. To find out the best time to study.

　　C. To have enough sleep at night.

　　( ) 24.When is Zoe’s best study time?

　　A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the noon.

　　( ) 25. Why should we communicate with others?

　　A. Because it makes us excited.

　　B. Because it makes us patient.

　　C. Because it makes us relaxed.

　　Ⅴ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

　　你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，没空仅填一词。短文读两遍。

　　Park Farm

　　Place In a lovely (26)___________ near Los Angeles.

　　Activities See the farm (27)_________

　　Go for a walk across the fields.

　　Look around the Gift Shop.

　　Have a drink in the Black Cat Tea Room where you can (28)_______ your children playing outside.

　　Opening hours 10:30 am---(29)__________

　　Ticket price

　　Adults: $6.

　　Children between 3and 16: $4.

　　(30)_________: $15.

　　No dogs please!

　　第二部分：英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)

　　Ⅵ. 单项选择(共15分)

　　从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　( ) 31. Lucy is ______ university student. She likes playing ______ piano.

　　A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. an; /

　　( ) 32. If you see the cartoon films, you will _______ laugh.

　　A. be made B. make C. make to D. be made to

　　( ) 33. Peter likes pop music, but ______ his father ______ his mother likes it.

　　A. both; and B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. either; or

　　( )34. ______ Frank left school at 16, he still became a successful writer.

　　A. Ever since B. In fact C. After all D. Even though

　　( ) 35. ---Can you tell me why you learn math so well?

　　---It’s very simple. ______ you work, _____ grades you will get.

　　A. The harder; the best B. The hard; the better

　　C. Harder; better D. The harder; the better

　　( ) 36. --- Do you know the _______ of the vegetable?

　　---Yes. I do. They are 3 kilos.

　　A. prize B. price C. name D. weight

　　( ) 37. ---What language do you also speak _______ English?

　　--- French. But just a little.

　　A. besides B. except C. beside D. for

　　( ) 38. ---Show me your homework, Dave?

　　---Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I’ve _______ it at home.

　　A. missed B. forgotten C. lost D. left

　　( ) 39. I overslept. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus ______ already ______.

　　A. was; leaving B. has; left C. would; leave D. had; left

　　( ) 40. This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.

　　A. so B. so a C. such D. such a

　　( ) 41. Everyone in the small town _______ cleaning up their beautiful home.

　　A. are playing a part B. is playing a part in

　　C. play a part in D. plays a part

　　( ) 42.She is ________ shy in front of a group.

　　A. kind of B. a kind of C. some kind of D. some kinds of

　　( ) 43. ---Who _____ the station on time?

　　--- I did. In fact, I _______ there 5 minutes earlier.

　　A. reached; arrived B. reached; arrived at

　　C. arrived; reached D. got; arrived

　　( ) 44. --- How much is the ticket to Central Park?

　　---A one-way ticket______ 40 yuan, and you can _______ another 20 yuan for a round-trip ticket.

　　A. costs; pay B. cost; spend

　　C. pay; spend D. spends; pay

　　( ) 45.---Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.

　　---_______!

　　A. Good luck B. Not at all

　　C. Good idea D. Congratulations

　　Ⅶ. 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　(A)

　　After his parents’ meeting, Wang Jiaming, 14, from Beijing knows that he will face invisible(看不见) “enemies”--- “other excellent students”. “ Look at such and such a student. You and he are taught by the same teachers. Why couldn’t you be as ___46__ as him?” his mother would say. Many students hear __47___ words from their parents. After the parents’ meeting, their parents begin to ___48___ them with other students, especially those who are praised by teachers. “ I want to encourage my child to __49___ them,” explained Li Shulan, a mother of a 14-year-old boy from Xi’an, Shanxi. However, many children, like Wang, don’t like it. “I feel very ___50__ and sometimes even “hate” those students,” Wang said.

　　Parents have good intentions (意图), but in fact they could ___51___ children’s self- esteem(自尊), said Lin Ying, a psychological(心理的)teacher at Xiamen Hubin Middle School in Fujian. If children feel hurt, they should let parents know it. “You can choose a relaxing occasion(场合), for example, over the dinner, and tell your parents your feelings,” Lin said. “Also, some articles online explain ___52___ it could be bad for children. You may want to show such articles to your parents.”

　　It’s not all bad, though. Liu Jiayang, 13, from Taizhou, Zhejiang said students could take the chance to learn to be open-minded. “I find the students that my mom talks about really have strong ___53___ that I don’t have. I take them as examples and try to ___54___ with them,” she said. “During the process (过程), always keep in mind that you’re unique(特别的). Never __55___ heart,” Lin added.

　　( ) 46. A. bad B. right C. good D. new

　　( ) 47. A. important B.different C. similar D. same

　　( ) 48. A. expect B. encourage C. compare D. connect

　　( ) 49. A. care for B. learn from C. agree with D. turn to

　　( ) 50. A. amazed B. annoyed C. pleased D. surprised

　　( ) 51. A. hide B. show C. hurt D. protect

　　( ) 52. A. when B. why C. what D. how

　　( ) 53. A. methods B. rules C. habits D. points

　　( ) 54. A. put up B. turn up C. catch up D. set up

　　( ) 55. A. meet B. keep C. follow D. lose

　　(B)

　　Why play sports? You might say “ to get ___56____” and you’d be right. To have fun? That’s true, too. But there’s more. In fact, there are at least ____57____ more reasons. According to the Women’s Sports Foundation(基金会), girls who play sports get a lot more than just a __58___ body.

　　1. Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that sports will __59___ your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don’t.

　　2. Girls who play sports learn team work and goal-setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you working with __60___ and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you’re learning how to be successful. Those __61___ will serve you well at work and in family life.

　　3. Sports are good for a girl’s ___62___. Besides being fit and getting a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get lung cancer or other ___63____.

　　4. Playing sports builds confidence(自信). Girls who play sports feel better about themselves. ___64____? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals.

　　5. Exercise ___65___ the pressure. Playing sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier. So when you feel stressed, why not go and play sports?

　　( ) 56. A. knowledge B. exercise C. attention D. influence

　　( ) 57. A. two B. three C. four D. five

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