2017贵港中考英语模拟试卷及答案(2)
第三部分 阅读理解(共1题，40分)
Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
(A)
A recent report from Wuzhou Daily says about 18% of Wuzhou teenagers can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Zhang Qiang, a Junior 2 student from Wuzhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write.
Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan often argued with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas. She became so annoyed about them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.
However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的) if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. In order to solve the teenagers’ problems, here is some advice :
●Talk to your parents or teachers often.
●Take part in group activities and play sports.
●Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
( ) 71. It is reported that students in Wuzhou can have problems with their minds.
A. most B. many C. some D. all the
( ) 72.From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their minds because of .
A. their study B. getting on with other people C. their hobbies D. A and B.
( ) 73. Wu Yan started to cut her finger with a knife because .
A. she couldn’t get on well with her classmates and even her parents
B. she could not understand her teachers in class
C. she was afraid of exams
D. she had no money for a new shirt
( ) 74. Why don’t the students who have problems want to go for help ?
A. Because they think no one will help them.
B. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.
C. Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.
D. Because they think the doctors could do nothing with their problems.
( ) 75. How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers who have problems in this passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
(B)
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,6 46 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than h alf of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
( ) 76. A Japanese worker works __ more hours a year than a French one.
A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,159 D. 3,805
( ) 77. The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means.
A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的
( ) 78. People in ________ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A. France B. Germany C. the United States D. Great Britain
( ) 79. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B. Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
(C)
We all know that recycling rubbish is very important. But sometimes it is not so convenient when we can’t find a recycling bin anywhere.
Now a team of middle school students from the US has solved that problem by designing their Recycling Bin app (应用程序).
This app encourages people to recycle. It provides users with a map of local recycling centers. And it allows them to save places as favorites on it. This app also reminds users to recycle.
The group of nine sixth-graders is from STEM Center Middle School. They came up with the idea as part of a school project for the Verizon Innovative App Challenge. Their school provided professional app training. It gave 10 teams Samsung tablets (平板) as prizes.
The challenge wanted to develop students’ interest in science, technology and engineering. In this contest, students showed an app design that could solve a problem in their school or city. The nine students came up with the idea for Recycling Bin when they saw a need for more recycling.
“We thought that this would really help a lot of people,” Jaden Hilkemann, 12, told Time For Kids.
They kept their design easy so that anyone could use it. Now the free Recycling Bin app has been put into use in the Google Play app store for Android phones or tablets.
“I was so excited when it went up at the app store,” Seralyn Blake, 12, said. “A lot of my family members downloaded (下载) the app. It was pretty cool.”
( ) 80. Recycling Bin app is designed by some .
A. teachers B. students C. scientists D. parents
( ) 81. In Paragraph 3, “it” refers to (指) .
A. a rubbish bin B. the school C. the map D. rubbish
( ) 82. The Verizon Innovative App Challenge is .
A. organized by some students B. part of a school project
C. providing every student with a tablet D. encouraging people to recycle
( ) 83. Recycling Bin app is not .
A. hard to use B. cheap to buy C. easy to download D. useful in life
(D)
The Coca Cola Company has an invention—the “Plant Bottle”. It is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环). It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change.
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment-friendly ( 环保的), and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs￡30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water? Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10. This invention can amplify (扩大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move.
( ) 84. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “Plant Bottle”?
A. The bottle is completely made of plants.
B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.
C. It costs much money. D. People can’t recycle it.
( ) 85. The new light bulb .
A. is brighter than the old ones B. isn’t good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years
( ) 86. The Water Talky was invented by .
A. German scientists B. a young child
C. a UK company D. some swimmers
( ) 87. What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move. D. The chair will warn you to move.
(E)
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(注意每小题后面的词数要求)
Animals are unlike people. They can’t speak. They are not able to express themselves even if they feel pain or sadness. They need people’s help. Now, we can learn from Sophie Smith and be animals’ true friends— volunteers working for animals.
On Feb 3, 2014, a girl from Massachusetts, the US, said that circuses (马戏团) should no more use hooks (钩子) or chains on elephants. And the government should do something.
Some elep hants are kept in chains. They can’t walk freely. And chains bring them great pain. Some people even use hooks when they train elephants. The hooks are sharp and bring elephants much more pain. Circus actors even push a hook into an elephant’s body to move it along during a show. “After some time, the elephant’s skin breaks down. It feels the pain, but it can’t say anything. It can’t say no to those cruel people,” Sophie told local newspaper Marblehead Reporter. She also said that it would be bad for children.
Sophie’s love toward animals started a long time ago. Back in 2011, as a sixth-grader, she searched for different animal protection groups online and helped them.
So when she spoke in front of 70 people at the state house, Sophie was not afraid. She was full of courage.
“Elephants aren’t treated with kindness. Since they cannot talk, I speak for them. I give them my voice and my love,” she said.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
88. Are animals able to express themselves even if they feel pain or sadness?(不超过5个词)
89. When did the girl, Sophie Smith said that circuses (马戏团) should no more use hooks or chains on el ephants?(不超过5个词)
90. Why was not Sophie afraid to speak in front of 70 people at the state house?
(不超过10个词)
第四部分 写(共2题， 30分)
Ⅹ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
91.Heroes are people who we a________ (仰慕) very much.
92.The famous movie star, Huang Xiaoming m________ (娶) Angelababy last year.
93.You should choose w________ (明智的) to leave here at once.
94.Everyone comes here e________ (除了) Alan. She has a cold.
95.Could you tell me some s________ (秘密) to learn a foreign
Ⅺ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
地球是我们人类共同的家园。“保护环境，人人有责”已成为当今时代旋律。目前，我校准备在师生中开展以“Save Our Earth”为题的英文征文活动。请根据以下三个方面的提示，写一篇80左右的短文。
1. 重要性：只有一个地球
2. 主要问题：污染(大气、水、土地及带来的疾病、灾难(disaster)等)
3. 措施：停止污染、保护大自然
注意：
1. 文章中不能出现真实人名
2. 文章标题已给出，不计入总词数
3. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯
Save Our Earth
2017贵港中考英语模拟试题答案
第一部分 听力
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
B B C A B C C A C B C A B C A
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
B C A C B B B C A A
26. fresh 27. snacks 28. half 29. 55 30. shopping
第二部分 英语知识运用
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
A B B B C C D A B C B B A A C
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
A C B A D A B C B D
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
C D B B C D A B C A
第三部分 阅读理解
66 67 68 69 70
F G B C E
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87
C D A B B A B C C B C B A B C B D
88. No,they aren’t.
89.On Feb 3, 2014.
90. Because She was full of love to animals and courage.
第四部分 写
91. admire 92 . married 93. wisely 94. except 95. secrets
One possible version:
We all live in the earth.The earth is our home.We have only one earth.We must take care of it.Now,there are three main problems in our earth.They are pollution,disaster and illness.
It’s our duty to protect the environment.We must plant more trees,protect the flowers and grass and reduce the pollution.
It’s also our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy.If everyone tries his best to protect it,the earth will become much more beautiful.