2017南宁中考英语练习试题及答案

　　2017南宁中考英语练习真题

　　一、单项选择

　　1. ________ TV drama You Who Came From the Stars tells a love story between a 400-year-old alien and ________ attractive human girl.

　　A. A; an B. The; the C. A; the D. The; an

　　2. Mary has many nice dresses. She wears a different one every day the week.

　　A. by B. from C. at D. for

　　3. —Amy, why are you still here? They are ready to start.

　　—I’m sorry, but I when to meet.

　　A. wasn’t told B. am not told C. didn’t tell D. haven’t told

　　4. The football match was really fantastic, _________ when John scored in the last minute.

　　A. probably B. actually C. especially D. mostly

　　5. We want to know he will come back, as we are worried about his safety.

　　A. how often B. how soon C. how much D. how long

　　6. — Daniel, the speech competition will begin soon. Please ________ the microphone a bit to make everyone hear more clearly.

　　— No problem!

　　A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down

　　7. —Peter，is there anything else you want to know about China?

　　—Yes，I am still wondering __________ .

　　A. how is Chinese paper cut made

　　B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

　　C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

　　D. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

　　8. My computer began to return to the ______ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kaspersky.

　　A. formal B. normal C. general D. common

　　9. It’s difficult to make your dream come true you can live bravely, excitingly and imaginatively.

　　A. although B. until C. if D. unless

　　10. —How is Helen in her new school?

　　— goes well. She is satisfied with her new school life.

　　A . Nothing B. Anything C. Everything D. Something

　　11. — I feel grateful to you for your help with my English, Amy.

　　— It’s my pleasure. ______

　　A. The grass is always greener on the other side. B. Every dog has its day.

　　C. That’s what friends are for. D. Many hands make light work.

　　12. He jumps________than________in his class.

　　A.more highly;anyone else B.more high;anyone else

　　C.higher;anyone D.higher;any other student

　　13. The poor woman is very worried——_________little food for______ many children.

　　A.Such;so B.So;so C.Such;such D.So;Such

　　14. — Shall I book some seats for the concert? —______. I’ve done that.

　　A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustn’t C. No, you needn’t D. No, you can’t

　　15. — It’s cold outside. You can take my coat.

　　— ____________. I have one in my car.

　　A. It doesn’t matter B. Thanks all the same C. No problem D. Never mind

　　二、完型填空

　　Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage increase in micro-organisms(微生物的), and sunlight can 16 vitamins in such food as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark and dry place.

　　Some foods _ 17 bad quickly, such as meat, eggs and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 5°C~10°C. In this temperature range, the activity of micro-organisms is _ 18 . In warm climates, this temperature can be kept 19_ in a fridge or in the underground basement(地下室) of a house.

　　Dry goods, such as flour and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature. A temperature of 15°C is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should 20 the general heating of the house. The room should also be well 21 and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the 22 of the green molds. These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.

　　Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp 23_ , so an underground basement usually 24 _ an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is in the basement, _25__, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pi pes(管道) do not give out any heat.

　　16. A. destroy B. cause C. harm D. hurt

　　17. A. become B. get C. go D. turn

　　18. A. reduced B. raised C. increased D. shortened

　　19. A. usually B. seldom C. forever D. only

　　20. A. choose B. enjoy C. share D. refuse

　　21. A. aired B. cleaned C. decorated D. emptied

　　22. A. appearance B. growth C. development D. increase

　　23. A. conditions B. situations C. matters D. scenes

　　24. A. gets B. becomes C. creates D. makes

　　25. A. therefore B. besides C. however D. then

　　三、阅读理解

　　A

　　Teens Enjoy Reading

　　According to a survey on reading conducted by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is important—more important than computers and science. Over 50% of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot. Seventy-nine percent find it stimulating and interesting, and 87% think it is relaxing. Most of those surveyed (68%) disagree with the opinion that reading is boring, or old-fashioned.

　　Teens Read Variety of Material

　　Over half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year. The results also showed that mid dle school students read more books than high school students. Most teens (66%) like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction, such as biographies and history books. Sixty-four percent of students liked reading ‘stories about people of my own age’ as their favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage.

　　Other Interests

　　Of the teenagers who took part in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date, interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the U.S. enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.

　　__28 ___

　　Another survey which is published by www. SmartGirl.com studied the differences between teenage boys’ and girls’ reading habits. According to the report, more girls than boys read for fun. Many more girls (77%) than boys (6%) read fashion and beauty magazines. More boys (47%) than girls (7%) read magazines about video games, but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers. Girls also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime, drugs, or poverty. Boys, on the other hand, read more about sports.

　　26. Most teens enjoy reading______.

　　A. history books B. novels and stories

　　C. a bout their own culture D. about science

　　27. The teens think that ________ is the most difficult to give up.

　　A. reading books B. watching TV

　　C. reading magazines D. listening to music

　　28. The proper headline(标题) for Paragraph 4 is _ _____.

　　A. Teens’ Reading Habit B. Another Survey about Teens

　　C. Boys’ and Girls’ Interests D. Boys’ and Girls’ Habits Differ

　　B

　　English A

　　Because it’s never too late to start learning English

　　Course structure and goals

　　A basic course that improves different English skills. Lessons focus on pronunciation of words and sounds, listening, practicing casual English, reading and combining all of these skills together.

　　We learn through introducing ourselves to friends and family, discussing everyday activities, food, restaurants, shopping and places.

　　This course is for

　　People who have learned very little English in the past.

　　Duration(学时)

　　Class meets once a week over an 8-month period.

　　Moreover, students can take advantage of our extra lessons, for an additional hour per week.

　　At the end of the course the student will

　　● Understand sentences and phrases dealing with topics such as: personal and family information, shopping, geography, etc.

　　● Read short and simple sentences, find information in everyday texts, such as: advertising, menus, etc.

　　● Have short conversations.

　　● Communicate through simple everyday tasks.

　　● Describe their personal background, living conditions and other information about their surroundings.

　　● Write short and si mple notes, messages and personal letters.

　　29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

　　A. You have to finish all the courses online.

　　B. You can get extra lessons for an hour a day.

　　C. The course includes different English skills.

　　D. Only children can join in this English course.

　　30. The information of the passage is about .

　　A. some ways to learn English well

　　B. a course for English beginners

　　C. the reasons for learning English

　　D. some advice from an English teacher

　　31. After finishing this course, you can .

　　A. know much about English countries

　　B. understand long and difficult English texts

　　C. talk about everything with foreigners freely

　　D. communicate with others in short conversations

　　32. The passage is mostly likely to be found from a .

　　A. novel B. report C. website D. story

　　C

　　In a book called Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C. Douglas, a description is given of people helping others but doing it secretly. When difficult problems worrie d a person, friends nearby would meet to discuss possible solution without the person knowing their actions. When a solution was agreed upon, one or two of the friends would carry out the plan and solve the problem secretly, to the great delight of the worried person. The helpers would stand by privately, content with their success. No reward was given to the problem solvers, not even a sincere “thank you”, because they were never known.

　　This idea is popular today but in a different way. The phrase “pay it forward” is now used when one person helps another. However, the person helped may not be able to repay the person or group that helped them. So rather than return the favor to their helpers, they are supposed to help someone else in the future, which means they pay it forward. It is a sense of responsibility(责任) which makes us want to give back in equal measure to the one who has helped us. But, in this case, the responsibility turns to helping someone in the future.

　　Suppose your elderly grandmother pays part of your schooling. She may tell you there is no need to repay her because it is a gift from someone who loves you very much. Nothing would please her more than to have you use her money to get a good education.

　　You may never be able to repay her for such a gift. However, she not only gave you some money, but she provided you with an example that you should also help other people who need it.

　　People with serious needs are everywhere. Many are children who need better clothes, more books and even better schools. Some are elderly people who can’t afford their medicine or a doctor’s care. Consider how you can “pay it forward” rather than pay money back to your grandmother.

　　33. The helpers in the book “Magnificent Obsession” were not rewarded because ______________.

　　A. they hadn’t solved the problems thoroughly

　　B. they had solved the problems secretly

　　C. they were friends of the worried individual

　　D. they expected to be paid back in the future

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