2017南通中考英语模拟试卷及答案(2)
A. Anyone who wants to. B. All the teenagers.
C. Students in the neighborhood. D. Teenagers from 14 t0 19.
78. Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_ .
A. neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleaner
B. how to make the community safer and morefriendly
C. lending a hand means to lend some money to others
D. to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do.
79. What should you do ifyou want to make the neighborhood cleaner?
A. Recycle the rubbish and take tums to pick up others' rubbish.
B. Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.
C. Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .
D. Try to recycle three-fourths ofyour rubbish once or twice a week.
80. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.
B. Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it.
C. Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.
D. Look after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.
C
Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money andat the same time become friends with local people.
Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee
jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with
only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing
in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the Rocky
Mountains in the USA.
Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生态旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Let's read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.
Intervi ewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday?
Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.
Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say 'What are those strange beings?" Fantastic!
Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful
environment?
Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇佣) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and don't have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals aren't bothered. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures.
Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean.
Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think that's a good thing, or do you feel that China's important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍宝) but keeping them in good condition?
81. From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .
A. visiting historical places in China
B. traveling cheaply with just one rucksack
C. who love to travel and see the world alone
D. who love to buy local things as souvenirs
82. What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?
A. Try bungee jumping in Africa.
B. Enjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.
C. Enjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.
D. Go snowboarding in the USA.
83. What can't you do when you take an ecotourism?
A. Come close to nature in the holiday carefully.
B. Protect the living things in the area.
C. Be careful not to damage the nature beauty.
D. Keep the local people frustrated.
84. Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT
A. the hotel and the companies employ local people to eam money
B. local people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they don't
C. not many boats are allowed at the same time so animals aren't bothered
D. the cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier
85. According to the passage, which of the foiiowing is NOT true?
A. It's a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.
B. We believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.
C. The writer think China's sites can be protected because ofbeing visited by tourists.
D. Following the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.
第II卷(非选择题共35分)
Ⅶ.选词填空(1 0分)’
A 阅读短文从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)o
Long long ago, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. There were two (86)
Near his house. They were so high and bi g that it took a(87) time to walk to the other side.The old man told his family that they should help him to move the mountains.
Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. (88) ,a god was so moved (89) Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.
This story reminds us that you can never know what will happen (90) you don't try to do it.
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
Jenney is my friend. She (91) a cat. The cat is very old. So she can't run quickly and she can't bite, either.
One day the old cat saw a mouse. She jumped and (92) the mouse. But she
could not bite it, so the mouse jumped out ofher mouth and ran away.
Jenney became very angry because the mouse couldn't (93) by the cat. She
began to hit the cat. "Don't hit your old servant," the cat said. "Dear Jenney, I (94) here with you in a few years,
for you for many years. Although I am too old,I (95) You should be friendly to me."
Please remember what good work the old did when they were young.
Ⅷ，改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)
96. Alice can play tennis well.(改为一般疑问句)
Alice tennis well?
97. Tina needs two teaspoons ofhoney.(对画线部分提问)
honey does Tina need?
98. She asked me, "When will you go to Shandong Exhibition Center?”(改写句子，句意不变)
She asked me I________go to Shandong Exhibition Center.
99. If Jinan becomes one ofthe cleanest cities, it will attract more tourists.(改写句子，句意不变)
Jinan's will get larger and larger, ifit is than any other city.
100. The govemment did something to help protect the students' eyes.(改写句子，句意不变)
Something to help protect the students' eyes by the govemment.
Ⅸ.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)
101.孩子们放学后一定要按时回家。
Children must_ on time after school.
102.为什么不唱“时间都去哪了”，这首歌现在很有名。
sing the song where does the time fly? It's very famous now.
103.为了治理雾霾天气，济南将控制车辆的增长。
Jinan will the increase of the cars in order to deal with the
hazy weather.
104.《百年孤独》的作者马尔克斯，被视为当今世界最有影响力的作家之一。
Marcks,the author of the book One Hundred Years of Solitude is
one ofthe most impressing authors in the world at present。
105.按照我们的计划，一年后大润发旁边要开辟一家新型购物中心。
According to our plan,a new shopping center will near the
RT-Mart in a year.
X.任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。(5分)
William Shakespeare is the greatest Fnglish writer 0f
all time. Also Shakespeare was an actor and afamous
poet. The Sonnesls(十四行诗)and Romeo and Juliet are
almost known in every comer ofthe world.
Shakespeare was bom in Stratford-upon-Avon, a small town in England, in 1564. In his youth,he moved to London and began a career as a playwright(~ij作家). By 1594, he had become a key playwright ofa popular acting company in the city.
Shakespeare's work also has a big influence on the English language. Shakespeare
was said to have had a huge vocabulary. His works included more than 30,000 different words. And he is master of words. He created about l,700 English, including everyday ones like "lonely", "hurry" and "critical".
There are over 400 films and TV dramas adapted(改编) from Shakespeare's work. He wrote 400 years ago and his English was very differe nt from that of today, but it doesn't affect his popularity. His plays have been translated into every major language and are performed more often than any other playwright. Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time.
Enjoy some of Shakespeare's works.
Romeo and Juliet
Romeo and Juliet fall in love with each other when they meet at a ball. But unfortunately, their families are long-standing enemies and try to prevent the young lovers form being together. In order to stay with Romeo, Juliet takes medicine and pretends to be dead. But Romeo doesn't know and thinks Juliet has truly died. He kills himself. When Juliet wakes up, it is too late.
Hamlet
Hamlet, the Prin ce of Denmark, is so sad when his father died. A month later, his mothermarries his uncle.
The Merchant of Venice
Antonio,aVenetian merchant, borrows money from the moneylender Shylock. Shylock said that ifAntonio cannot pay back the money, he will get a pound of flesh(肉)from Antonio. Antonio loses all his business and must pay this terrible price. In order to help Antonio, his girlfriend Portia dresses up as a lawyer. Her wisdom not only saves Antonio but also punishes Shylock.
106.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
According to the passage, we know that Shakespeare wrote many________called The
Sonnets as afamous poet and wrote lots of____ as the greatest writer.
107.根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。
At the age of_______，Shakespeare became a key playwright. All his works effected
English language greatly and some new words have been _______by Shakespeare.
108.根据短文内容回答问题。
According to the passage, why did the author say Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all time?
__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
109.把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内)回答问题。
What's the main idea of the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅺ，书面表达(1 0分)
根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述故事内容。
2017南通中考英语模拟试题答案
听力：
1-5 A B B A C 6-10 A B A C C 11-15 B C B A C 16-20 B A C B B
读音写词：
21-25A C B C D
单项选择：
26-30C C B A D 31-35 D B D C C 36-40 A C C D B 41-45 C B B A C
46-50 B C C B B 51-55 D B A D C
完形填空：
56-60 C A C B D 61--65 B D C A B
补全对话：
66-70 A D C B A
阅读理解：
71-75 C B A B D 76—80 C D B A D 81—85 BCDDC
选词填空：
86. mountains 87. long 88. Finally 89. by 90. if
91. has 92. caught 93.be killed 94.have worked 95.will stay
改写句子：
96. Can, play 97.How much 98.when would 99. attractions, cleaner 100.was done
完成句子：
101. go home 102. Why not 103. keep down 104. regarded as 105.be established
任务型阅读：
106. poems; plays/ dramas/works
107. 30/thirty, created
108. Because Shakespeare’s work has a big influence on the English language and his plays have been translated into every major language and are performed in the world.
109.(直到)此时，哈姆雷特(才)知道是他的叔叔杀害了他的父亲。这一切让哈姆雷特愤怒、绝望，他唯一想做的事情就是复仇。尽管最终他杀死了他的叔叔，但他自己也被坏人陷害失去了生命。
110.It’s a bout Shakespeare and some of his works/plays.
书面表达
评分标准：
1)本大题共10分。
2)卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣1分。
3)拼写错误每两个扣0.5分。同样错误不重复计算。
4)书面表达可分为四个等级：
(1)9-10分 短文内容符合每幅图画情景，语句通顺，情节连贯，书写工整，无语法错误， 字数符合要求。
(2)7-8分 短文内容基本符合图画情景，语句尚通顺，情节较连贯，书写较工整，语法错误较少1-2处)，字数基本符合要求。
(3)5-6分 短文内容基本符合图画情景，语句尚通顺，情节较连贯，书写较工整，3-4处语法错误，字数在60词左右。
(4)5分以下 短文内容不能紧扣图画情景，语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，书写一般，字数在50词以下。
范文：
One day, it was sunny. Jim and Tom went to the No.1 park. While they were having fun playing in the park, they heard loud music around them. Some people were dancing with the music. The music was so loud that they couldn’t stand it. So the boys went to stop them. They told the dancers that the loud music made others uncomfortable . After hearing this, t he dancer said sorry to the boys and turned down the music at once. All the other people spoke highly of the boys and the dancers. Jim and Tom went away happily.
What good boys they are. We should learn from them.