2017年福州中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2017年福州中考英语模拟试题
第I卷(选择题 共75分)
第一部分 听 力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
(一)听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. No, thank you. B. Sounds great. C. Have a good time.
2. A. OK. Wait a moment. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. I don’t like chicken.
3. A. For three days. B. Three days ago. C. In three days.
4. A. That’s right. B. The same to you. C. You are welcome.
5. A. I like it very much. B. Yes, please. C. Some bread.
(二)听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
1. Which bag has the man bought?
2. What was the weather like on the afternoon of 15 August?
3. What was the date the day before yesterday?
4. Who are the man and the woman?
5. Where are the two speakers?
A. On a boat B. On a plane C. On a train
(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有25秒钟的时间阅读下面6个小题。
听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。
A. B. C.
13. A. The monkey. B. The panda. C. The elephant.
听第二段对话，回答14至15小题。
14. A. She has a bad headache.
B. She lost her Chinese book.
C. She is worried about her English.
15. A. Buy a new book for her. B. Take her to hospital. C. Help her with her English.
(四)听短文，回答下面五个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
16. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held?
A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA.
17. How many teenagers stayed with local families in Beijing last year?
A. About 50. B. About 15. C. About 40.
18. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing?
A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month.
19. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers are a lot like Italian teenagers?
A. Because they are all active(积极的)and outgoing.(外向的)
B. Because they are all serious and hard-working.
C. Because they are all careful and kind.
20. How would Shirley describe some members of her host family?
A. Patient. B. Clever. C. Kind.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分25分)
第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Xintai is _____attractive city. It’s such ____clean place that many tourists speak highly of it..
A. a; a B. the; / C. an ; / D. an; awww.21-cn-jy.com
22. ---Tom, you play football in the street. ---Sorry, I do it again.
A. needn’t; won’t B. mustn’t; won’t C. can’t; will D. won’t; can’t
23. Mrs. Black, the principal, has made a great ______to the growth of the school
A. contribution B. progress C. invention D. protection
24. --- _______ does the iphone 5s belong to?
--- It’s _______.
A. Who, him B. Who, his C. Whose, him D. Whose, his
25. —I called you but you didn’t reply to me.
—Oh, sorry, I ________ Dad, where are we going?(《爸爸去哪儿》)at the cinema.
A. watched B. have watched C. was watching D. had watched
26. Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork.
A. get the way of B. get on the way of
C. get on well with D. get in the way of
27. Inter Milan has won. It’s one of ________ football matches that I have ever seen.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. the most exciting D. less exciting
28. --- Oh, I’m thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table?
--- No, it smells ______.
A. terribly B. terrible C. good D. well
29. ---I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.
--- Oh, really! I think you should be good at ________ of them.
A. both B. neither C. some D. all
30. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says，“One is never old to learn.’’
A. too B. so C. very D. quite
31. --- Could you tell me_______?
--- Perhaps on March 8.
A. when will MH370 be lost B. when MH370 was lost.
C. where MH370 was lost. D. where was MH370 lost.
32. Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ______ rather difficult.
A. has, is B. have, is C. have, are D. has, are
33. It’s cruel ____him to kill _____many children with a knife.
A. of ; such B. for ;such C. of ;so D. for ;so
34. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.
A. pay B. be paid C. pay to D. be paid to
35.--- Excuse me ,could I take the seat here?
--- _______.The child sitting here will come soon.
A. You’d better not B. No, thanks C. Yes, please. D. I’m afraid so.
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As I was passing the elephants, I was confused to see these huge animals were held by nothing but a small rope. The rope was tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was 36 that the elephants could easily break away from the ropes at any time. But the fact was opposite.
I saw a 37 nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and made no attempt (尝试) to 38 . “Well,” he said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same 39 rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to hold them. As they 40 , they are used to believing that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can 41 hold them, so they never try to break free.”
To my 42 , these animals could break free from their ropes at any time, but they 43 . Because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck right where they were.
Like the elephants, how many of us go 44 life believing that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before? How many of us have 45 trying something new because of a limited belief (认知)? Worse, how many of us are being held back by someone else’s limited beliefs?
36. A. clear B. lively C. smart D. lovely
37. A. visitor B. gardener C. trainer D. waiter
38. A. get away B. give away C. put away D. carry away
39. A. colour B. size C. model D. number
40. A. turn up B. get up C. look up D. grow up
41. A. even B. still C. hard D. hardly
42. A. surprise B. joy C. danger D. interest
43. A. did B. didn’t C. are D. aren’t
44. A. down B. on C. at D. through
45. A. finished B. enjoyed C. avoided D. practised
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.
Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.
Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.21•cn•jy•com
“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.
“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.
46. Lu Jialei was born in ________.
A. 1997 B. 1999 C. 2001 D. 2002
47. Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.
A. for more than one week B. as long as one week
C. for more than half a month D. as long as half a month
48. The contestant was required to write down the word ________.
A. after the contestant read the word to the host
B. before the host read the word to the contestant2-1-c-n-j-y
C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
D. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences
49. Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.
A. she paid attention to details
B. she was the smartest contestant
C. she found the beauty of Chinese language
D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed
50. From the passage we can infer ________ isn’t an important part of inheriting Chinese
culture.
A. trying to write Chinese characters
B. using chopsticks when having meals
C. giving and receiving presents at Christmas
D. spending the Spring Festival with families
B
What did you do on April 23, World Book Day, last year? Did you find some interesting books to read? Now let me introduce some good books for you to read.
Title: Dear Andreas
Author: Long Yingtai&Andreas
Andreas is a college student studying in Germany. His mother is a writer working in Taiwan. By writing letters to each other for more than three years, Long Yingtai says she clearly understands what an 18-year-old man is like, Andreas says he knows his mother better. This is a great book full of love. Don’t miss it.
Title: Climate Change+2 Degrees
Author: Yamamoto Ryoichi
If the earth’s temperature went up 2℃, what would happen? In this book we learn about the history, today’s situation and the future of global warming. The author also tells us proper and useful ways to protect our world.
Title: The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56
Author: Rafe Esquith
Perhaps the most famous fifth-grade teacher in America, Rafe Esquith, helps his children understand literature, love life, and become happy, self-confident people using his successful methods in his Los Angeles public school classroom. He has created surprising miracles. This is a powerful book. You’d better read it.
Title: The Last Lecture
Author: Randy Pausch
Randy Pausch, a professor from New York was asked to give a lecture. He knew it would probably be his last lecture, because he was dying of illness. His lecture wasn’t about dying, but about getting over the difficulties, helping others to realize their dreams.
51. Who wrote the book The Methods and Madness Inside Room 56?
A. Rafe Esquith. B. Yamamoto Ryoichi.
C. Randy Pausch. D. Long Yingtai&Andreas.
52. From the book Climate Change+2 Degrees, we can know ________.
A. the earth’s temperature will surely go up 2℃
B. the future of different countries in the world
C. proper and useful ways to protect our world
D. something about the history of global warming
53. Andreas and his mother know each other better by ________.
A. writing letters B. sending e-mails
C. talking on the phone D. chatting on line
54. Which of the following is NOT true in the book The Last Lecture?
A. The professor is from America.
B. The professor was in his poor health.
C. The professor talked about getting over the difficulties.
D. The professor talked a lot about his illness in his lecture.
55. The passage may be taken from ________.
A. a diary B. a book advertisement
C. a novel D. a film review
C
As I grow up, I gradually know that life plays a very important role in my education I really wanted to achieve. What I mean is that life can teach you things no one else can. Luckily for you, it’s time to have lessons of life. Pay attention and you can know what I call the school of life.
Use Your Head
You have to be smart to survive (生存) in this world. Anytime you need to make a move, stop and think. Obviously there will be times when you need to take action first, but if you’ve been taking the time to plan, you’ll always make the right choice. Fail to plan, plan to fail.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Set Your Goals
In my team, if you don’t finish the job well, we will fire you. Your goals should be on building a basic of solid and complete work. Make certain a list of what you have to do and start with the biggest and most difficult task. The key here is goals.
Respect Your Superiors (上级)
Your boss is in his position for a reason, no matter what you think of him. If he’s not the best one, be patient—he’ll be out of there soon. In the meantime, you have to respect him as your superior. That means following orders and closing your mouth. If you don’t respect your boss, how will you expect the people under you to do the same?
Keep Your Cool
You should never let your emotions (情绪) control you. You should learn to keep calm. Never lose your cool when dealing in business, or it will ruin the whole thing.
The school of life can be hard, but if you’re smart and play your cards right, you can come out with an A+. Just treat every situation as a learning experience. I hope you’ve studied.
56. From the passage, we learn that the author is probably ________.
A. a young student B. a regular customer
C. a magazine editor D. an experienced manager
57. It can be learnt from the passage that ________.
A. you will win your life if you fail to make your plan
B. setting goals isn’t important when you’re doing a job
C. it will ruin the whole thing if you lose your cool
D. you can never get an A+ if you keep working hard
58. The underlined phrase “make a move” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 移动 B. 行动 C. 感动 D. 搬家
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