2017宁波市中考英语练习试题及答案
2017宁波市中考英语练习真题
I. 单项选择(每小题1分，共20分)
1. When we come across a new word while reading, we can just guess what it means without
______ in a dictionary.
A. looking for it B. looked it out C. looking it up D. to look up it
2. ________ the weather is today for hiking!
A. How hot B. What hot C. What a hot D. How a hot
3. Will you please stop _______ a noise, please? The children are sleeping.
A. make B. made C. to make D. making
4. Remember to spend some time ______ your loved ones, because they’re not going to be
around forever.
A. from B. with C. in D. on
5. —Jack, you look tired today. What’s wrong?
—I was_____ busy ___ I didn’t go to bed until midnight yesterday.
A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. such, that
6. _________ he ________ to wear glasses when he went to school?
A. Did, use B. Did, used C. Does, use D. Does, used
7. —_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.
—What a clever girl!
A. Because B. Whether C. Though D. So
8. —Hey, your ring looks quite pretty. _______ it __________ of silver?
—Yes. And it ____________ Thailand.
A. Is, made, is made in B. Does, made, is made in
C. Is, made, made in D. Does, make, make in
9. Do you know ___________ during the coming holiday?
A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did
10. _____ the new library _____ in our school last year?
A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did; build
11. It took my daughter two weeks ________ the novels ________ by Han Han.
A. read, written B. to read, written C. reading, are written D. to read, are written
12. No children to watch this kind of movie because it’s too scary.
A. should allow B. shouldn’t be allowed C. should be allowed D. don’t allow
13. —Must I finish my homework now?
—No, you _________. You may have a rest first.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t
14. I hate those people _____ always make noise no matter what you are doing.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
15. —Do you think wearing glasses _______ me ______ smart?
—Yes, I think so.
A. make; look B. makes; looks C. makes; look D. make; to look
16. If our government ________ attention to food s afety now, our health ________ in danger.
A. won’t pay, is B. doesn’t pay, is
C. won’t pay, will be D. doesn’t pay, will be
17. —Don’t copy others’ homework anymore!
—________, Miss Smith.
A. OK, I will B. Sorry, I won’t C. OK, I don’t know D. I don’t think so
18. —Look! The man at the gate ________ be our teacher. He is always standing there every morning.
—No, it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.
A. must; ca n’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can; mustn’t
19. The film star asked her _______ him. She was thrilled, because she really wanted to _______.
A. to marry to, get married B. to marry, get married w W w .x K b 1.c o M
C. to marry, marry D. to marry with, marry to
20. There must be something _______ the homes in our neighborhood.
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited
II. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities ___21___ staying at one of its best hotels.” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台) when I ___22___ and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I called hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any ___23___ in my bathroom.”
“Are you sure?”
“Of course I’m sure!
“I’ll ___24___ our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes (管子) a few times and looked ___25___. “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe, tomorrow.” Then he ___26___ his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing ___27___! I was very ang ry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. ___28___, I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a ___29___ situation, but what can we do?” I knew exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I ___30___ into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
21. A. since B. while C. after D. before
22. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped
23. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap
24. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. bring
25. A. proud B. worried C. angry D. excited
26. A. put up B. cleaned up C. took back D. held out
27. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
28. A. Seriously B. Especially C. Quickly D. Luckily
29. A. helpful B. perfect C. terrible D. busy
30. A. broke B. looked C. rushed D. moved
III. 阅读理解 (每小题1分，共20分)
根据短文内容选择正确答案 (四选一) 。
Passage 1
Robb Badlam, Ben Clawson
Jack Neary, S.W. Senek
_______________________________________
Thursday, Friday & Saturday
October 31 & November 1, 6, 7, 8 at 7:30 pm
Sunday: November 2 at 3:00 pm
31. STICKS AND STONES may be a name of _____.
A. a theatre B. a play C. a person D. a kind of cafe
32. November 6 was _____.
A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
33. On Sunday, you can go there _____.
A. at 7:30 am B. at 7:30 pm C. at 3:00 am D. at 3:00 pm
34. What kind of show is it? _____________
A. An action movie. B. A love movie. C. A comedy. D. A documentary.
35. Robb Badlam may be a/an __________.
A. actor B. writer C. producer D. director
Passage 2
In ancient Greece, Socrates was a great philosopher (哲学家), who was widely known for his wisdom (智慧).
One day the great philosopher met a man, who ran up to him excitedly and said, “Socrates, do you know what I just heard about one of your students?”
“Wait a moment,” Socrates replied. “Before you tell me, I’d like you to pass a little test. It’s called the Test of Three.”
“Test of Three?”
“That’s correct,” Socrates continued. “The first test is Truth. Are you sure that what you are about to tell me is true?”
“No,” the man replied, “actually I just heard about it.”
“All right, so you don’t really know if it’s true or not,” said Socrates. “Now let’s try the second test, the test of Goodness. Is what you are about to tell me about my student something good?”
“No, on the contrary...”
“So,” Socrates continued, “you want to tell me something bad about him even though you’re not sure it’s true?”
The man shrugged (耸肩), a little embarrassed.
“The third test – the filter (过滤) of Usefulness,” Socrates continued. “Is what you want to tell me about my student going to be useful to me?”
“No, not really...”
“Well,” Socrates said, “if what you want to tell me is neither true, nor good, nor even useful, why do you want to tell me at all?”
The man was ashamed (惭愧的) and said no more.
36. When the man tried to tell Socrates something about his student, Socrates _____.
A. listened to him carefully B. told him to go away
C. asked him to pass a test D. walked away quickly
37. What is the Test of Three mainly about?
A. Love, Truth and Honesty. B. Truth, Goodness and Usefulness.
C. Wisdom, Love and Goodness. D. Honesty, Wisdom and Truth.
38. The third test is to check whether what the man wanted to say is _____.
A. useful B. true C. good D. funny
39. What can we learn from the story?
A. Don’t tell a lie to a philosopher. B. Truth always hides behind small things.
C. No one wants to listen to bad news. D. Think twice before you spread a piece of news.
40. Which is Not True according to the passage?
A. One day a man ran up to Socrates excitedly because he was one of his students.
B. Socrates asked the man to pass the Test of Three.
C. The man knew what he wanted to tell Socrates was not true. He just wanted to talk with him.
D. At last the man felt ashamed.
Passage 3
When you sit in the classroom, do you suddenly feel that summer flew by so quickly? I’m still thinking about taking walks in the park and meeting my friends at night. But I know that the school season is beginning. And homework, tests and routine (常规生活) all come with it.
When I stay in my room and write my homework, I often look out of the window and look back at this summer.
In the past two months of summer break, I spent many evenings in my backyard. I listened to my parents telling stories about their childhood. My brother caught fireflies (萤火虫). Once in a while, we made a barbecue and ate chicken and corn.
Now I’m back to school. It’s difficult to find time to do everything that I want to do, like dancing, reading, and sleeping. How I hope to have another break in my studies! I could read a fun book instead of the boring ones that we have to read for English class.
Still, I should not feel sad. Summer gave me time to relax, good memories, laughter, and the experience of new friendships. But without school, I would never appreciate the happy moments in summer and the responsibilities (责任) that I have now. What’s more, there are only 10 more months to go until summer comes again. And in the meantime, I can have lots of fun with my friends as we begin our high school experience together.
41. The article is written _____.
A. during the summer break B. in an English class
C. in the classroom D. at the beginning of a school season
42. From Paragraph 3, we learn that _____.
A. the writer’s family owns a big farm B. the writer doesn’t like the life in big cities
C. the writer had a great time with his family D. his family raises chickens in their backyard.
43. What does the writer think of the reading for English class?
A. fun B. boring C. relaxing D. difficult
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