2017北京中考英语练习试卷及解析
2017北京中考英语练习试题
一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I can’t. C. Me, neither.
2. A. No, I can’t. B. Many thanks. C. Sure, that should be OK.
3. A. They’re boring. B. I read my book. C. I was doing my homework.
4. A. It doesn’t matter. B. It’s really interesting. C. No, not at all.
5. A. Good idea! B. No, thanks. C. It’s really fun.
(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. What does the woman usually have for breakfast?
A. Rice and eggs. B. Coffee and bread. C. Rice and bread.
7. How does the girl listen to music?
A. On CDs. B. On the radio. C. On the Internet.
8. How much money has Amy donated in all?
A. 5,000 yuan. B. 10,000 yuan. C. 100,000 yuan.
9. Who has Mary’s phone number?
A. Tom. B. Kate. C. John.
10. What does the man mean?
A. He thinks the view is not so great.
B. He doesn’t have a camera with him.
C. He is very glad to take a photo for the lady.
(三)录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)
听第一段材料，回答第11-12小题。
11. What subject does Linda have problems in?
A. Computer studies. B. Maths. C. Chinese.
12. Why does Linda have such a problem?
A. Because she spends too much time on computer games.
B. Because she doesn't have a gift (天赋) for it.
C. Because she doesn't like her teacher.
听第二段材料，回答第13-15小题。
13. How many times has Wang Lin been to Singapore?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Never.
14. What doesn’t Wang Lin like about Singapore?
A. Food. B. People. C. Weather.
15. Why didn’t Wang Lin take photos at the Night Safari?
A. Because her camera didn’t work. B. Because she lost her camera.
C. Because she left her camera in the hotel.
二、单项选择 (共20小题，计20分)
从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16. Jane is 16-year-old high school student in United States.
A .a; the B. the; a C. a; / D. an; the
17. Autumn is the best season ______ Beijing.
A. at B. on C. in D. near
18. The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives , and he feels very .
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely
19. She was interested in sports, volleyball.
A. specially B. especially C. particular D. usually
20. Lily, please pass me that box of _______. I will make a fire to cook meals.
A. wood B. light C. games D. matches
21. —What would you like, tea or coffee?
— , thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. So
22. If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.
A. more; much B. less ;more C. less; less D. more; more
23. I have left my English book at home. Can I use ________?
A. your B. you C. yourself D. yours
24. —I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?
—I agree with you.
A. situation B. symbol C. promise D. shape
25. I looked for my keys ,but I couldn’t find them .
A. anywhere; somewhere B. everywhere; somewhere
C. everywhere; anywhere D. somewhere; anywhere
26. After the Asian Games, people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
27. Anna has ____fed the dog, but she hasn’t watered the flowers _____
A. already; already B. yet; already C. already; yet D. yet; yet
28. The bridge enables people to get to the island in less than an hour. The underlined part means “________”.
A. makes it safe for B. makes it possible for
C. makes it necessary for D. makes it enjoyable for
29. ________ exciting event the 2016 European Cup is!
A. What an B. What a C. What D. How
30. —Simon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.
—________.
A. OK. I will. B. Yes, please. C. It’s hard to say. D. It doesn’t matter.
31. However, it is not possible for humans ______ some of the sounds.
A. hear B. listen C. to hear D. to listen
32. When the expert gave a talk, the meeting room was very quiet. All of us listened to him _______.
A. in a way B. in surprise C. in silence D. in a mess
33. Could you please tell me ______ now?
A. where do you live B. where did you live
C. where you live D. where you lived
34. —My cousin has a sore throat.
—She’d better .
A. drink water with honey B. see a dentist
C. take a shower D. get an X-ray
35. —At what age did you leave home?
—I left home at 18,Neil.I your city for five years.
A. have been in B. have been to
C. have gone to D. have come to
三、阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Sports Club
Activities：Ball games
About the club：
There is a large outdoor space and a comfortable club house. You can have parties and group meetings here. We have 3 outdoor tennis courts (场地)，so people can play here all year round.
Special offers：
It is free for adults.
How to find us：[来源:学*科*网]
Tel：208-5204701
Outdoors Club
Activities：Any activity that you can do outside
About the club：
The club offers a lot of sports：hiking，climbing，rafting，and mountain biking. If you are a beginner，we are here to help you. And you will get enough experience and skills to be able to have a trip yourself.
Special offers：
No payment!The only thing you need to pay for is your traveling cost and food.
How to find us：
E-mail：muoc@edu.com
English Club
Activities：Everything for students to learn English，from lessons to games.
About the club：
The English club is for you to learn English online for free. There are many foreign teachers helping you. You only need to pay for the books and tapes.
Special offers：
All lessons are free!
How to find us：
Web：www.sunnyec.com
36.You can’t ________ in Sports Club.[来源:学科网]
A. swim B. play tennis C. have a birthday party D. have a group meeting
37. If you are a member of Outdoors Club，you can take part in ________.
A. skating B. running C. climbing D. playing tennis
38.You can ________ to join English Club.
A. call at 208-5204701 B. send an e-mail to muoc@edu.com
C. visit www.sunnyec.com D. talk to the member of the club
39.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A. It is free for adults in the Sports Club.
B. You can get enough experience and skills in the Outdoors Club.
C. Beginners can join the Outdoors Club.
D. Everything is free in English Club.
40.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to join a club. B. Introductions (介绍)of several clubs.
C. Why we should join a club. D. What we can do in a club.
B
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.
When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party. She was pleased but sad because she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift for her.
“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.
Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to…”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.
When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! We haven’t heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.
41.The song Happy Birthday was written by .
A. an American girl B. an American girl’s grandma
C. an American boy D. an American girl’s friend
42. The girl was sad because ____________.
A. she didn’t want to go to the party. B. she would be busy that day.
C. she didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. D. she wasn’t invited to the party.
43. What gift did she give her friend?
A. A flower. B. A toy. C. An interesting book. D. A song.
44. What did her friends think of the song? It was .
A. boring B. beautiful C. exciting D. interesting
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The girl was still poor after writing the song .
B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.
C. The girl’s friends had heard the song before.
D. The girl became famous because of the song.
C
Mr. Ma, a famous mental (心理的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have many problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jie fang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their own secrets (秘密).
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
◆Talk to your parents or teachers often.
◆Take part in group activities.
◆Try to get along well with the people around you.
◆Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
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