2017大连中考英语练习试题及答案
2017大连中考英语练习真题
一、听力选择 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。
1. Where are the two speakers?
2. What may the man’s job be?
3. What does the man suggest they do?
4. Which programme is Jim watching?
5. Who are they talking about?
6. How did the man feel when he heard the words?
7. What can we know from the conversation?
8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
9. What is the woman doing?
10. What’s the man’s animal sign?
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。对话和短文后各有几道题。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
听一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He’s a college student.
B. He’s sure to get the job.
C. He has some work experience.
12. How much will the man earn in the first year if he gets the job?
A. $90, 000. B. $80,000. C. $60,000.
听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第13至15小题。
Philip — an excellent student
Philip goes to the Art Club 13 .
Philip often watches Animal World for 14 hours a week.
Philip often 15 for at least two hours on Saturdays.
13. A. every day B. once a week C. every other day
14. A. two B. one and a half C. two and a half
15. A. plays basketball B. does his homework C. watches sports programmes
听一篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16. How many colours are mentioned in the passage?
A. Sixteen. B. Fourteen. C. Ten.
17. What is the way to change our mood according to the passage?
A. Wearing different colors of clothes.
B. Wearing brightly colored clothes.
C. Wearing dark colored clothes.
18. If a boy wants to give his girl friend the sense of safety, what colour had he better wear?
A. Red. B. Black. C. Yellow.
19. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. It’s said each colour has its own power.
B. Wearing your favourite colour may have better effects on you.
C. If you wear particular colours of clothes, you will feel better.
20. What doe s the passage mainly talk about?
A. Colours and personalities. B. Colours and clothes. C. Colours and feelings.
二、单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. — Do you think it’s ______ good fruit juice advertisement?
— Of course. I can’t wait to try ______ bottle of it.
A. /; a B. a; a C. a; the D. /; the
22. Of the seven days in a week, Saturday is said to be the most popular ______ for a wedding in some countries.
A. suggestion B. calendar C. date D. choice
23. Before we did detailed reading, the teacher asked some ______ questions to let us learn about the main idea of the passage.
A. common B. usual C. general D. major
24. — What colour would you like to wear ______ the party?
— Jane suggests a blue dress and a white pair of shoes ______ me.
A. to; for B. for; to C. to; to D. at; for
25. — The electric fan can ______ blow away the terrible smell in the room, can it?
— It’s hard to say, but you may have a try.
A. hardly B. easily C. quickly D. probably
26. — I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?
— Don’t worry. He ______ come. He will be on the plane then.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. may not D. can’t
27. — Have you heard of the new robot that can help us do the housework?
— Yes. That’s really great, but some people worry that it may ______ laziness.
A. encourage B. connect C. lead D. represent
28. — I hope not to forget my promise to come to your party next Friday.
— Don’t worry. You will ______ the time one day earlier.
A. remind B. be reminded C. remind of D. be reminded of
29. — How was everything going when you studied abroad?
— It was a difficult time at first, but things ______ fine finally.
A. worked out B. broke out C. turned out D. tried out
30. — Sandy, I’m going to have ballet lessons. What do you think of it?
— You? It’s no use trying to learn ballet ______ you have a gift for music.
A. until B. unless C. before D. since
31. — Which colour do you prefer?
— ______ blue ______ white is OK. They are both my favourites.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Not; but D. Either; or
32. — You can’t imagine ______ little ants can carry ______ heavy a thing.
— That’s what we should learn from ants.
A. such; so B. so; such C. such; such D. so; so
33. — My eyesight is getting worse these days. I’d like to have my eyes ______.
— Perhaps you should consider ______ the time on the computer.
A. checked; to reduce B. to check; reducing C. checked; reducing D. checking; to check
34. Father’s birthday is coming. I’m thinking about ______.
A. what present shall I get him B. how I can give him a surprise
C. where we could have a big meal D. if I should plan a party for him or not
35. — I hear John had a car accident after drinking last night.
— I don’t feel anything surprising. ______.
A. Like father, like son B. A miss is as good as a mile
C. You can’t be too careful D. It’s better to be safe than sorry
三、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I noticed an old couple as they walked into the second-hand store. Just before that I had dropped off a bag of clothes and a few other things I no longer needed.
The couple moved 36 around me in search of things they had on a list.
“Can I help you 37 something?” I asked curiously.
They stopped, looked at me and said, “We’re looking for 38 things that look new.”
“Every year in the past, we tried to 39 the year with new things. It was a goal (目标) to have new things around us so that we had a new 40 , new hopes and dreams for the new year,” said the old man. “But nowadays we also believe that even though something is old, it 41 be n ew to someone who has never seen it before.”
“So, at the end of each year we search for things that are 42 to no one but new to us,” the old woman added.
“What have you found so far?” I asked.
The man showed two things: a small frame made of sticks and one baby boot.
“We still need one more thing,” he said.
“Got it!” I heard a loud 43 .
“What did you find?” the old man shouted, too.
The old woman walked slowly towards us 44 something in her hand. “Look! It’s a flower vase. Well, it looks 45 , but it’s new to us!”
They then headed for the checkout without saying another word.
Everything that you see for the first time is new.
36. A. quickly B. slowly C. freely D. excitedly
37. A. buy B. carry C. find D . introduce
38. A. small B. lovely C. cheap D. old
39. A. begin B. spend C. finish D. accept
40. A. action B. competition C. direction D. instruction
41. A. must B. can C. should D. will
42. A. useful B. strange C. real D. expensive
43. A. noise B. cry C. laugh D. shout
44. A. getting B. taking C. holding D. keeping
45. A. wonderful B. awful C. beautiful D. shiny
四、阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What do you think about mistakes? Maybe you say no one likes making mistakes. But mistakes lead to growth.
Converge Magazine recently published articles about mistakes students should make. It suggests students need to live a balanced life , even in the college environment.
According to the topic of the article , there are four mistakes students should make. The mistakes include:
Think they pick the wrong major (专业)
A student should explore any possibility that interests him, and future careers might just be around the corner. Remember, if you don’t know what to do, it’s OK!
Think their teachers know everything
Students may think of their teachers as gods who know everything, but that really is not the case. Students should know teachers are the ones who can help us understand better. Students can research answers on their own and get their own opinions instead of having their teachers tell them the answers.
Think they get too involved
Getting good grades is very important, but it’s only a part of the life. Joining clubs and learning about social situations are all good for teenagers’ growth. It will not only make the students more knowledgeable but also create interest in their education.
Think taking a day off is a waste of time
Now, students are under too much pressure. It’s necessary for them to relax now and then. But they always keep in mind how that might influence their schoolwork. Take a day off to relax, and you may get an energetic student the next day. Just don’t do it too often.
46. The articles published on Converge Magazine are about ______.
A. students’ college life B. college environment
C. students’ mistakes D. students’ future career
47. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Making mistakes is good for growth.
B. Students can learn everything from the teachers.
C. Joining clubs helps students learn a lot.
D. It’s necessary for students to live a balanced life.
48. The writer thinks that ______.
A. students should pick the right major B. getting grades is all for students
C. relaxing at times is necessary for students D. teachers shouldn’t make mistakes
B
Reality TV is a type of programme. It means that real-life people, not actors, are followed and filmed in a real situation, or game.
Reality TV is very popular in the UK. At their best, these programmes give us a good look into the lives of different people in Britain. At their worse, they are a very cheap way to make programmes and sometimes involve people behaving very badly.
Here’s a selection of some of the UK’s reality shows.
Shattered
A group of young people live in a house for a week and must stay awake. Each day there are tests to see how well they can work eve n though they are totally tired out. They must leave the house if they fall asleep. Viewers vote on those who stay in the house and text their comments (评论) every day.
Come to Dine with Me
Each week four people prepare dinner in their homes for the other competitors. Each competitor then g ives the cook a grade out of 10 for the food and entertainment (娱乐). The winner gets a $1,000 cash prize. Sometimes the food is terrible and the competitors are very rude to each other.
World’s Strictest Parents
Badly-behaved British teens are sent abroad to live with a super strict family for a week. The teenagers have to follow the rules of their host family and go to the local school. After seven days the teenagers return home and their parents tell us if their behaviour is better. There is often a lot of crying and shouting in this show but it can be pretty funny too.
49. Which statement about Reality TV is NOT true?
A. Real-life people are in it. B. We can see a real situation in it.
C. It usually costs less money to make Reality TV. D. Anybody can be in Reality TV.
50. You will have to leave Shattered if ______.
A. you are too tired to sleep B. you fall sleep
C. the viewers dislike you D. you can’t get on well with others
51. What do we know about Come to Dine with Me?
A. It’s broadcast once a week.
B. Competitors usually don’t have good behaviour.
C. Competitors taste the food and give it a grade.
D. There are altogether four people in the programme each time.
52. Which of the following can NOT be learned from World’s Strictest Parents?
A. The host parents are too strict with the teens.
B. Some teens dislike their host family’s rules.
C. Some teens wouldn’t like to live with their host family.
D. Badly-behaved teens can behave better after a week with a super strict family.
C
There will be three kids movies in theaters. Let’s know the main idea of them first.
53. The three movies are all ______.
A. horror films B. fairy tales C. romantic films D. action films
54. Gerda is Kai’s ______.
A. sister B. mother C. friend D. servant
55. Why has Rex been away from his home?
A. To find a wife. B. To raise a chick.
C. To learn to hunt in the wild oceans. D. We don’t know.
56. How can Michael help his son face the tragedy?
A. By finding his Christmas joy. B. By giving his son the courage.
C. By fining a gift for his son. D. By bringing joy to his son on Christmas.
D
Answers to life can be found in everyday events. Watching nature, watching people and watching animals communicate with each other provide some of the simplest ways to life’s biggest problems.
This became clearer to me yesterday. It caused me to ask myself, “How do I respond (反应) to the storms in life?”
People usually run when it starts to rain. I love to walk in it, stand on my front door and feel it. I grew up doing it and have never really felt the fear many people do.
The animal world senses changes in the weather far earlier than humans. My dog, Ricky, begins to shake long before the storm is close enough to be noticed. I was about to feed my three dogs yesterday and as usual, I let them out in the yard first. They didn’t move when thunder came across the skies. So I placed their food in their bowls and called Ricky into the kitchen.
Ricky was just standing there in place next to his bowl. The thunder became louder, which forced him to stop eating his meal. Then I watched Phil. He made his way across the kitchen floor and stood over Ricky’s bowl. He ate all the remaining food. Generally, if Ricky was standing there, he wouldn’t dare (敢) come close. But today, he took advantage (优势) of the storm and got what he wanted. His hope for the prize outweighed (胜过) his fear of the storm.
That’s when it hit me. As men, we face all kinds of storms. They come in unannounced. Sometimes we stay in a corner or under the blankets, hoping it will all pass. However, if you dare put your head out, you’ll discover there’re people doing what they must to get what they must have out of life. Isn’t it time you decided to take advantage of the storm?
57. According to the writer, answers to life ______.
A. are difficult to find B. lie around us
C. are simple to understand D. make people become fearless
58. From the passage we can learn that the writer ______.
A. enjoys the rain B. fears thunder
C. hates the storm D. cares little about the weather
59. According to the passage, what hit the writer most?
A. Phil wasn’t afraid of the storm. B. Ricky stopped eating food.
C. Phil ate the rest of Ricky’s food. D. Ricky sensed the storm earlier than he.
60. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Find out Answers to Life B. Take Advantage of the Storm
C. Stop Storms in our Daily Life D. Pay Attention to Everyday Events
五、词汇检测 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句子所给首字母或汉语注释以及上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
61. Usually the lion is thought to be the s ▲ of courage.
62. That’s too bad! The door is l ▲ with my key inside.
63. I don’t think white ▲ (适合) me. Actually, dark colours make me look slim.
64. To our joy, the problem was ▲ (成功) solved at last.
65. He is so weak that he has some difficulty ▲ (控制) himself when walking.
66. — Can you help me with my English?
— Sure. Please come to me ▲ you need help.
67. — What did your father say about your travel plan?
— Nothing. He just listened in ▲ .
68. — What are going to do for the winter holiday?
— We’re going away to Thailand or ▲ warm. It just depends.
69. — Hey, Jane! Why do you get up so early?
— I’d better leave early to avoid the ▲ hour traffic.
70. — Mr Li is already in his thirties. But he’s still ▲ .
— That’s his way of life. For him, work comes first.
六、句子翻译 (共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
71. 因为这场战争，这个国家被分割成了三部分。
72. 她一出现在婚礼上，就吸引了大家的注意。
73. 人们高度评价他在电影业所取得的巨大成就。
74. 他走得如此匆忙，以致于在犯罪现场留下很多线索。
75. 做最终决定前，为什么不听听别人的建议呢?
七、书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
随着“爸爸去哪儿?”等综艺节目的播出，人们越来越意识到爸爸对孩子成长的重要作用。根据近期你校对本校学生的调查，统计出孩子心目中好爸爸的三大优秀品质。请你根据下列表格中的内容，以“What makes a good father?”为题，用英文写一篇短文。
好爸爸的品质 百分比 理 由
1. 多花时间陪孩子 52% 感受到父爱。
2. 以身作则 27% 为孩子树立表率，教会他们诚实、勇敢。
3. 经常赞美孩子 14% 给孩子的一个微笑也是对孩子的赞赏。
请给出2条你认为好爸爸应具有的其他品质，并加以说明。
【写作要求】
1. 对所给要点进行陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译;
2. 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数;
3. 作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名。
What makes a good father?
With the hot Chinese reality show “Where Are We Going, Dad?” broadcast, people realize that fathers play an important role in the growth of their children. From the recent survey of our students, we have found that there are three most important qualities that a good father should have.
2017大连中考英语练习真题答案
一、听力选择 (每小题1分)
1 – 5 BACBA 6 – 10 CBACB 11 – 15 ACBCA 16 – 20 CABAC
二、单项填空 (每小题1分)
21 – 25 BDCBA 26 – 30 DADCB 31 – 35 DACBA
三、完形填空 (每小题1分)
36 – 40 BCDAC 41 – 45 BADCB
四、阅读理解 (每小题2分)
46 – 50 CBCDB 51 – 55 ADBAC 56 – 60 ABACB
五、词汇检测 (每小题1分)
61. symbol 62. locked 63. suits 64. successfully 65. controlling
66. whenever 67. silence 68. somewhere 69. rush 70. single
六、句子翻译 (每小题3分)
71. This country was divided into three parts because of the war.
72. As soon as she appeared at the wedding, she caught everyone’s attention.
73. People think highly of his great achievements in the film industry.
74. He went away in such a hurry that he left many clues at the scene of the crime.
75. Why not/ Why don’t you listen to others’ advice before making the final decision?
七、书面表达 (20分)
One Possible Version：
With the hot Chinese reality show “Where Are We Going, Dad?” broadcast, people realize that fathers play an important role in the grow th of their children. From the recent survey of our students, we have found that there are three most important qualities that a good father should have. 52% of the students think a good father should spend more time with his children. In this way they’ll feel their father’s love. 27% of the students believe a good father is a good example. He can teach his children to be honest and braver. 14% of the students think a good father should often praise his children because his smiles also suggest his praise.
In my opinion, a good father is also a patient teacher. A good father will listen to his children and give them suggestions if necessary.