2017河南安阳中考英语模拟试卷及答案

　　2017河南安阳中考英语模拟试题

　　一、单项选择(每题1分，共25分)

　　A)选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。

　　( ) 1、We helped the boy find his English book in the end.

　　A. at last B. at once C. at first

　　( ) 2、I think drinking milk is good for our health.

　　A. is good at B. isn’t bad for C. does well in

　　( ) 3、There are plenty of books on the shelf.

　　A. a lot B. a lot of C. a few

　　( ) 4、He is really anxious, because his backpack is lost.

　　A. sad B. angry C. worried

　　( ) 5、Who can help me give out these test papers.

　　A. put out B. hand out C. turn out

　　B)根据题意，从A、B、C四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案

　　( ) 6、—How do you study English well?

　　—¬¬________working hard.

　　A. In B. At C. By

　　( ) 7、Her sister ______a taxi driver. Now she works for a charity.

　　A. is B. was used to being C. used to be

　　( ) 8、The old parents_____lots of money on their son’s new house.

　　A. cost B. spent C. paid

　　( ) 9、Driving after drinking wine_____in China.

　　A. allows B. is allowed C. isn’t allowed

　　( ) 10、At last the boy was made_______and began to laugh.

　　A. to keep crying B. to stop crying C. to stop to cry

　　( ) 11、You can see_______if you go out at night.

　　A. million stars B. thousand of stars C. millions of stars

　　( ) 12、If I_____you, I’d save some money to buy a new car.

　　A. were B. am C. was

　　( ) 13、—Who is singing in the next room? Is it Lucy?

　　—It_____be her. She has gone to New York.

　　A. can’t B. must C. might

　　( ) 14、I prefer sports shows______soap operas. What about you?

　　A. than B. at C. to

　　( ) 15、—Do you know Li Na?

　　—Of course. She is a great tennis player_______comes from Hubei, China.

　　A. what B. who C. which

　　( ) 16、Luding is a beautiful city______I have ever visited.

　　A. who B. that C. what

　　( ) 17、—Could you please provide us______some information about the students’ health?

　　—Sure, it’s my pleasure.

　　A. of B. from C. with

　　( ) 18、We shouldn’t_______our hopes. Everything will be better.

　　A. cheer up B. fix up C. give up

　　( ) 19、A new cinema______in our city last year.

　　A. built B. was built C. is built

　　( ) 20、The little boy is really unhappy. Let’s do something to_______

　　A. cheer up them B. cheer him up C. cheer them up

　　( ) 21、I______believe it______ I see it with my own eyes.

　　A. won’t; and B. will; until C. won’t; until

　　( ) 22、Many accidents_______by careless drivers last year.

　　A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused

　　( ) 23、By the end of this year, I________English for seven years.

　　A. had learned B. learned C. was learned

　　( ) 24、Do you know________?

　　A. when will he be back B. where did he go C. when he will be back

　　( ) 25、—Would you like______a movie with us tonight?

　　—Sorry, I have to help my mother do some chores.

　　A. see B. to see C. seeing

　　二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)

　　先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案

　　(A)

　　Hello, I'm from the USA. I'm in Grade Two in a middle school. Let me tell you something about my school 26 . My school day usually begins at 8:00 in the morning and lasts 27 1:00 in the afternoon. My school has extra lessons for those who wish to improve 28 studies and I take some of these lessons. I must wear uniform every day to school. At school, I take part in some kinds of 29 I like running best. I also play soccer, tennis and basketball. I have some 30 ;one week for Easter, 3 months in summer, 3 days for National Heroes Week, 2 days for Labor Day and 2 weeks for Christmas and the New Year.

　　( ) 26. A. life B. work C. friends

　　( ) 27. A. at B. on C. until

　　( ) 28. A. our B. their C. your

　　( ) 29. A. sports B. parties C. performances

　　( ) 30. A. activities B. chances C. vacations

　　(B)

　　How do students around the world get to school? Do you know? We 31 a survey about it last month and this is what we 32

　　In North America, most students go to school 33 the school bus. Some students 34 walk or ride bikes to school. In 35 parts of the world, things are different. In Japan, most students take trains to school, 36 others walk or ride their bikes, too. In China, it depens on 37 you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses, but in small villages, students go to school 38 and it usually 39 them more time to go to school. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Caishandao, students usually go to school by boat. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus. Do you think 40 ?

　　( ) 31. A. did B. carried C.had

　　( ) 32. A. saw B. got C. listened

　　( ) 33. A. by B. in C. on

　　( ) 34. A. also B. too C. either

　　( ) 35. A. another B. other C. others

　　( ) 36. A. if B. because C. although

　　( ) 37. A. where B. who C. what

　　( ) 38. A. on feet B. on foot C. with foot

　　( ) 39. A. spends B. costs C. takes

　　( ) 40. A. so B. such C. that

　　三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分)

　　阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。在正确的句子前面括号内填写T，错误的填写F。

　　(A)

　　As a Chinese middle school student, everyone has different feelings about middle school life. How is it to be an American middle school student?

　　A few American middle schools came to Beijing several months ago. They wanted to enrol(招生)some students to go to America. They held a big enrollment meeting.

　　There were a lot of parents and children at the meeting. They were very interested in studying in America. A 12-year-old boy said, "I hear activities after school in America are very rich, so I want to open my eyes there."

　　In America, kids can choose the school they like. Most middle schools are two years. And most high schools are four years. One school year needs about 40 000 dollars for a Chinese student. It's still a lot for most Chinese families.

　　( ) 41. Many American middle schools came to Beijing not long ago.

　　( ) 42. The American schools came to enroll Chinese students to study in the US.

　　( ) 43. A 12-year-old boy said he wanted to go to the rich after-school activities in America.

　　( ) 44. Like schools in China, both middle schools and high schools in the US have three grades.

　　( ) 45. The cost of studying in America is not high for most Chinese families.

　　阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项

　　(B)

　　UK parents hope their kids can grow into successful people so they make their kids learn all kinds of subjects after school. Though some kids are very young, they still take part in a lot of after-class activities.

　　In UK, 20% of parents spend yearly 600 pounds on different classes for their kids. For example, young kids have to learn French, swimming, painting and so on to follow their parents' ideas. 75% of parents think that early learning is good for kids. Most kids who go to after-class activities are under 6 years old.

　　The famous educator Lisa Houghton says, "Although learning different kinds of subjects is important to kids, it's more important to make them have a happy childhood. Parents should spend more time having, fun with their kids, not just making them stay in the classrooms."

　　( ) 46. UK parents make their kids learn a lot because they hope their kids can

　　A. become successful people B. enjoy their life C. be famous

　　( ) 47. Young kids go to learn a lot after class because they want to

　　A. enjoy themselves by studying B. do what their parents tell them

　　C. be better than others

　　( ) 48. The idea "Early learning is good for kids. " is supported by of the UK parents.

　　A. 20% B. 60% C. 75%

　　( ) 49. The famous educator Lisa Houghton thinks is the most important for parents.

　　A. spending more time having fun with their kids

　　B. providing their kids with a happy classroom life

　　C. helping their kids learn more subjects

　　( )50. How old are most of the kids who go to after-class activities? ,

　　A. Over 6 years old. B. Only 6 years old. C. Under 6 years old.

　　(C)

　　The British Museum has a 250-year-old history. There are a lot of famous collections of world culture in the museum. Every year, a lot of people go to visit the British Museum. To let more people see the collections of China easily, the museum holds a touring exhibition called "China: Journey to the East". It is the second touring exhibition after the ancient Greek collection exhibition.

　　The touring exhibition will help British kids aged between 7 and 14 know more about Chinese culture, such as Chinese languages, arts, inventions, foods, traditional clothes and so on.

　　Jessica, an official of the museum, says, "The Chinese history is an important part of the world history. It influences (影响)many other countries, including Britain. Our kids should know more about China, not just chopsticks, pandas and the Beijing Olympics."

　　( ) 51. The British Museum has collections from all over .

　　A. Europe B. the western countries C. the world

　　( ) 52. The ancient Greek collection exhibition is the touring exhibition of the British Museum.

　　A. first B. second C. third

　　( ) 53. The purpose of the British Musejim's touring exhibition "China: Journey to the East" is to .

　　A. make the museum more famous

　　B. let more people see the collection of China easily

　　C. help every British kid to know more about Chinese culture

　　( ) 54. According to Jessica, Chinese history is important to the world because

　　A. it's long and colorful B. China is becoming stronger and stronger

　　C. it influences many other countries

　　( ) 55. The things that British kids have known about China are

　　. A. chopsticks, pandas and the Beijing Olympics

　　B. Chinese languages, arts and inventions

　　C. Chinese foods and traditional clothes

　　(D)

　　Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils：some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?

　　Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead(铅)to write. Now, pencils are made from graphite(石墨)instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. In the beginning, the people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.

　　In 1565，Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn't get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay(粘土).

　　In 1812，William Munroe made the fist American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.

　　( ) 56. People began to write with lead first in .

　　A. Egypt B. England C. Germany

　　( ) 57. Graphite is than lead.

　　A. blacker and softer B. blacker and harder C. softer and lighter

　　( ) 58. The first people to mix graphite with other materials are .

　　A. English B. German C. French

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