2017湖北鄂州中考英语模拟真题及答案

　　2017湖北鄂州中考英语模拟试题

　　一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)

　　从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

　　( )1. April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei

　　province.

　　A. On B. In C. At D. To

　　( )2. Jackie Chan won an Oscar after 56-year-long career in the film industry.

　　A. he B. his C. him D. himself

　　( )3. fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic!

　　A. What a B. what C. How D. How a

　　( )4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing also happen to a computer.

　　A. should B. need C. can D. must

　　( )5. Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be careful with it!

　　A. very B. quite C. so D. too

　　( )6. China has seen a trend(潮流)of shared bikes since last year.

　　A. ride B. riding C. take D. taking

　　( )7. I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend.

　　A. good B. well C. better D. best

　　( )8. It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts to teach soccer school students.

　　A. invite B. invited C. to be invited D. will be invited

　　( )9. — have you studied in this school?

　　—For nearly three years.

　　A. How often B. How far C. How much D. how long

　　( )10. You will be able to see something you climb onto those rocks.

　　A. if B. though C. until D. unless

　　( )11. My brother the Indian film Dangal when I phoned him yesterday.

　　A. watches B. has watched C. is watching D. was watching

　　( )12. To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to .

　　A. take part B. take notice C. take place D. take care

　　( )13. Today is Father’s Day, I’m thinking about .

　　A. what present I gave my father B. if I planned a party for my father

　　C. how I can give my father a surprise D. where will my father and I have a big meal

　　( )14. —I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation.

　　— .

　　A. All right B. You are welcome

　　C. Good luck to you D. Not too bad

　　( )15. “______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.

　　A. A miss is as good as a mile B. A friend in need is a friend indeed

　　C. The early bird catches the worm D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do

　　二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分)

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

　　My name is Philippe and my wife’s name is Sophie. We’re from 16 . Recently we were faced with a l7 situation while traveling by car in the mountains with our hired driver. Just as we began to doze(打盹), the car made a strange, loud noise and then 18 working.

　　We tried communicating with the driver but with little 19 because he couldn’t speak French. He tried to tell us with body language that he was going to get help and then he left.

　　We were in a poor area, with 20 houses in sight. We started to bear the cries of wild animals Sophie was very afraid. We didn’t have much food and it was getting 21 and darker I began to lose 22 . Should we leave the car? Would our driver ever 23 ? Was he a trustworthy man? We were very worried.

　　A couple of hours passed 24 , the headlights from another car appeared in the dart. A man got out of the car. Finding us cold and hungry, he kindly asked us to 25 his car.

　　26 we left, he put a note on the windshield of the car with his phone number on it. Then he drove us to a nearby village, and we met his family. His cousin spoke French and he 27 us tea and local foods. 28 asked us questions and they were excited to have unexpected guests.

　　Later that evening, the phone rang. It was our 29 . He had kept his word and fixed the car.

　　I will 30 forget the warmth we received on that day because we depended on a complete stranger for help.

　　( )16. A. America B. Germany C. France D. Brazil

　　( )17. A. difficult B. suitable C. pleasant D. hopeful

　　( )18. A. started B. stopped C. continued D. finished

　　( )19. A. suspect B. advice C. magic D. success

　　( )20. A. no B. some C. several D. many

　　( )21. A. colder B. warmer C. heavier D. lighter

　　( )22. A. memory B. way C. confidence D. interest

　　( )23. A. leave B. return C. drive D. wait

　　( )24. A. Suddenly B. Sadly C. Exactly D. Safely

　　( )25. A. get to B. get on C. get off D. get into

　　( )26. A. Whenever B. After C. Before D. Until

　　( )27. A. donated B. offered C. sold D. lent

　　( )28. A. Someone B. No one C. Every one D. Any one

　　( )29. A. farmer B. waiter C. doctor D. driver

　　( )30. A. almost B. sometimes C. usually D. never

　　三、阅读理解

　　A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)

　　A

　　Science Night

　　It’s almost time for Science Night.

　　I need a partner. Who should I ask?

　　I have three friends who all want to help.

　　How can I choose just one for the task?

　　My best friend Jule is fun to be around.

　　But she’s as chatty as a bird.

　　When she start to talk-just watch out!

　　I can’t get in a single word.

　　Still, that might work for Science Night;

　　She’d show our project to the crowd.

　　Jule’s voice would boom out like a drum.

　　I wouldn’t mind if she were extra loud!

　　And then there’s Dan, who’s really shy

　　But wise as an owl-he’s so smart?

　　He’d help with the thinking for the job.

　　He wouldn’t talk, but he’d do his part.

　　But what about Shel, who’s good at art?

　　He paints and draws and sculpts so well.

　　Our project would look great no doubt!

　　I’m sure I should be asking Shel.

　　How can I choose just one from three?

　　I need them all! I’m feeling sick.

　　I’m as dizzy as a spinning top.

　　When trying to choose. I just can’t pick!

　　But wait-why not ask them all to help?

　　A group of four is better than one.

　　I’d love to work with all my friends.

　　In such a group, we’d have such fun!

　　The work could be shared by four of us.

　　Be me and Shel and Dan and Jule.

　　We’d fit together like puzzle pieces.

　　And take the grand prize in the school!

　　( )31. How many friends does the speaker talk about?

　　A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

　　( )32. Who is the speaker of the poem?

　　A. A reporter at a school science night.

　　B. A student who does not like science.

　　C. A science teacher hosting science project.

　　D. A student choosing a partner for a science project.

　　( )33. Why does the speaker compare Jule’s voice to a drum?

　　A. To show how loud Jule’s voice is.

　　B. To show that Jule likes to play drums.

　　C. To show how she likes to order others.

　　D. To show that her voice makes many sounds.

　　( )34. How does the speaker feel about Shel?

　　A. He is talkative. B. He is a good artist.

　　C. He is shy but very smart. D. He helps with the thinking for the job.

　　( )35. What does the speaker learn in this poem?

　　A. Everyone has a talent. B. Projects should be done alone.

　　C. Puzzles are easy to put together. D. Deciding on a topic for a project is difficult.

　　B

　　Is advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, it’s a busy world. You have to advertise to get people’s attention to sell products!

　　Not every company thinks that way, however. The NO-AD company doesn’t advertise in traditional ways. It sells its products by word of mouth. In this way, they can save money and keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers.

　　“Word-of-mouth advertising” happens when one person tells another about a good experience with a product or service. That next person then tells another friend, family member, or colleague (同事). And so a chain of information is created.

　　Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is Although they say things like, “Studies show that our product is the best.” or “Everyone loves this product.” It can sound unconvincing. It’s much more believable to hear about a product from a family, member or friend who has used it and liked a Our loved ones’ opinions are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.

　　Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too. It’s cost-effective (after all, it’s free) and a company doesn’t have to create a complex business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth advertising.

　　● Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.

　　● Only say good things about your company. Don’t say bad things about your competition.

　　● Help other companies by recommending people to them. The more you help others, the more good luck will come back to you…and that’s good business.

　　( )36. Why do some companies spend lots of money on advertisements?

　　A. To attract people to their products. B. To make the environment beautiful.

　　C. To tell people the names of their companies. D. To make their products very useful.

　　( )37. In the picture, by saying, “I always buy it…”, the speaker probably means to .

　　A. sell the product to her relative. B. tell her customer about the service.

　　C. buy the product for her colleague. D. recommend the product to her friend.

　　( )38. What does the underlined word “unconvincing” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

　　A. uncomfortable B. unimportant C. unbelievable D. unusual

　　( )39. What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage?

　　A. Create complex business plans.

　　B. Say bad things about other companies.

　　C. Improve their products and service all the time.

　　D. Help other companies by wishing them good luck.

　　( )40. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is .

　　A. to tell us to care more about advertisements.

　　B. to introduce some information about NO-AD.

　　C. to show us how to sell products by advertising on TV.

　　D. to make us believe there is no need to make advertisements.

　　C

　　Every boy wants to find treasure. And Tom was no different One summer day Tom told Huck about his idea.

　　“Where can we look for treasure?” asked Huck.

　　“It’s hidden on islands, under dead trees, but mostly under the floors in haunted(闹鬼的) houses.”

　　So, one Saturday afternoon Tom and his friend went to look for treasure as the haunted house on Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lonely which made the boys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explored downstairs. There were cobwebs everywhere and everything was old and broken. Then they threw their tools in a corner and walked upstairs, but there was nothing there. They were just about to go downstairs and start digging when Tom stopped.

　　“What is it?” whispered Huck, going white with fright.

　　“Keep quiet! There’s someone downstairs.”

　　The boys lay down, looking through the holes in the wooden floor. There were two men downstairs. One was an old Spaniard in a wide sombrero hat and the other was duty and unpleasant-looking.

　　Tom and Hack shook with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they found it was Indian Joe He said.

　　“It’s time for us to move, partner. What will we do with the $650 form the robbery(抢劫)?”

　　“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”

　　The dirty man went to the fireplace and moved a stone. Then he lifted out a bag full of money and look out some coins. The two boys forgot all their fears when they saw there was real treasure downstairs.

　　Then Indian Joe started digging a hole with his knife and the knife hit something.

　　“What is it?” asked the other man.

　　“It’s a box,” said Indian Joe. And he put in his hand and pulled out a handful of gold coins. The other man found the boys’ tools, and they soon pulled out the box.

　　“Where’s thousands of dollars in there,” Said Indian Joe.

　　“The Murrell Gang used this area one summer,” said his partner.

　　“They most have hidden their money here.”

　　“What will we do with this, Joe? Will we bury(埋)it again?”

　　“No, someone might find it,” said Indian Joe. “Let’s bury it in the member two den.”

　　Tom and Huck got up as soon as the two men left. They decided to watch out for the “man in the sombrero” when he came to town and find out where the member two den was.

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