2017黄石中考英语练习试题及解析
2017黄石中考英语练习真题
Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
( )1. Yesterday I only bought _________ for my cousin, but __________ for myself.
A. something; something B. nothing; something
C. nothing; nothing D. something; nothing
( )2. We _________ our holidays in Hong Kong next year.
A. visited B. spent C. are going to visit D. are going to spend
( )3. My sister is as __________as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. the more outgoing D. the most outgoing
( )4. Of all the boys, John does his homework ___________.
A. more careful B. the most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
( )5. There _________ a book sale in our school next month.
A. will be B. will have C. was D. has
( )6.Mr Smith plans _________ here much longer because he has lots of things to do.
A.to keep B. keep C. to stay D. stay
( )7. ——Does your brother __________ play soccer?
——Yes. He plays it every day.
A. often B. never C. hardly ever D. sometimes
( )8.Our son is going to study medicine when he __________ school.
A. leave B. leaves C. is leaving D. left
( )9.——Will you go boating this Saturday?
——___________. We will camp by lake.
A. Yes, we will. B. No, we won’t. C. Yes, we do D. No, we don’t.
( )10. ——Do you know Lin Shuhao?
——Yes, he is one of ____________ basketball player in NBA.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular
( )11. ——We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
——Have a nice day.
A. when B. because C. if D. since
( )12.Susan, get some eggs and butter and _________.
A. mix up them B. mix them up C. mix up it D. mix it up
( )13.——Can you go camping with me tomorrow?
——_________.
A. No, I don’t. B. Sure. C. No, I can’t. D. Let’s make it.
( )14.What ________ if I ________ to turn off water?
A. will happen; forget B. Will happen; will forget
C. happen; forget D. happen; will forget
( )15. ——_________ are these oranges and pears?
——About thirty yuan.
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
Paul is from America . He is a 13-year-old boy . He likes 16 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day . What 17 TV shows does Paul like and what does he think of them ?Well, Paul’s favorite TV shows are sports news and Animal World . He often watches them 18 he goes to bed . Paul’s favorite 19 is P.E. at school . He likes playing basketball very much . Paul loves sports news . He thinks it is very 20 because he can see a lot of famous 21 . Paul also likes Animal World . He thinks the show is very interesting , and he can 22 a lot about animals from it . Pandas and koalas are Paula’s favorite animals . Paul hopes to go to Australia to 23 koalas one day .
As for Healthy Living , Paul 24 it . He watches it when there aren’t sports news or Animal World . But Paul can’t stand soap operas . He thinks they’re 25 . He never watches them .
( )16.A.going swimming B. going shopping C. watching TV D. doing some reading
( )17.A. size of B. kind of C. bowl of D. group of
( )18.A. so B. before C. after D. if
( )19.A. teacher B. color C. language D. subject
( )20.A. dangerous B. quiet C. exciting D. difficult
( )21.A. players B. runners C. actors D. doctors
( )22.A. learn B. take C. give D. mind
( )23.A. read B. write C. see D. play
( )24.A. dislikes B. like C. can’t stand D. doesn’t mind
( )25.A. interesting B. boring C. fun D. cool
Ⅲ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共30分)
A
We are talking about our dream jobs . Jack and Hob are going to high school now . Jack wants to be an engineer . He is going to build roads , bridges and sand houses . Hob is interested in math and science , but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor .
Kate is good at music . She wants to be an artist . She is going to sing and dance for people . Joan wants to be a woman pilot . She says , “I am going to fly into space. ” “What do you want to be , Alice ?” Joan asks me . “ Oh , I want to be a teacher . When I grow up , I am going to teach in the poor countryside .”
Each of them is doing his or her best at school . I am sure they will do something good for our country .
( )26. students are mentioned(提及) in the passage .
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
( )27.Who wants to be an artist ?
A.Joan B.Jack C.Kate. D.Alice.
( )28.Hob is interested in .
A.medicine B.music C.space D.science
( )29.What does Joan want to be ?
A.An astronaut. B.A teacher. C.A doctor. D.An engineer .
( )30. Where does Alice want to teach?
A. On a farm. B.In the poor countryside. C.At home. D.Abroad.
B
Mr.Brown got up late this morning. He was going to be late for work. It was raining hard and the streets were wet. He drove so fast that he didn't see the red lights. He couldn't stop his car and hit a car. An old man got out of the car and called out angrily, "What are you doing? How can you drive so fast?"
"I'm sorry, sir," said Mr.brown, "l didn't see the lights turn red." Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.
"It's cold today, sir," said Mr.Brown. "Please drink a little, and then you'll get warm."
The old man drank some wine and became happy. He asked, "l'm feeling much better now. Why don't you drink any?"
"l can't drink anything now, sir, "answered Mr.Brown "l'm waiting for the policeman. Only drunkards(酒鬼) cause accidents, you know!"
( )31.When did the story happen?
A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening D. At night
( )32.Why did Mr.Brown drive so fast?
A. He was happy that day B. He was good at driving
C. There were few cars in the street D. He was afraid to be late
( )33. Mr.Brown hit the car because of the following EXCEPT that .
A. he didn't see the red lights B. he drove fast
C. he couldn't drive at all D. it was raining hard
( )34.Why did Mr.Brown give a bottle of wine to the old man?
A. To make him happy B. To make him drunk
C. To make him warm D. To make friends with him
( )35.We can know that at last.
A. Mr.Brown was not late for work B. the old man and Mr.Brown became good friends
C. Mr.Brown drank some wine D. Mr.Brown fooled the old man
C
Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast. But I don' t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Although planes are fast, they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train，you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to，and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
( )36.Why do many people like to travel by plane?
A. Because it is safe B. Because it is fast.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap.
( )37. Which is NOT the good thing about the train?
A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time.
C. You can open the windows. D. You can walk around in the train.
( )38. If you want to take a lot of things with you , what do you take to go out?
A.A bus. B.A car. C.A train. D.A bike.
( )39. What is the bad thing about the car?
A. You needn’t go to a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You needn’t go to a bus stop.
( )40. What does the writer think of the plane，train and car?
A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D. He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
Ⅶ.补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。(每小题1分，共5分)
A. What does he look like?
B. She likes playing table tennis.
C. Why is she your best friend?
D. Are you more athletic than Lily?
E. Do you look the same?
F. Who’s your best friend?
Peter: Do you know Lily, Sue?
Sue: Yes, she’s my best friend.
Peter: (41)
Sue: Because she likes to do the same things as I do.(42)
Peter: Do you like playing table tennis, too?
Sue: Yes .But I’m more athletic than Lily. What about you, Peter?(43)
Peter: My best friend is Tony.
Sue: (44)
Peter: He is tall and has short hair.
Sue: (45)
Peter: Yes. Some people say that we look the same. But Tony is a little heavier than I.
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ.综合语言应用。(共30 分)
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
1. Mom, two (spoon) of salt are enough for the soup.
2. Thanks for the (invite) to your birthday party.
3. There are more than ten (factory) in this city.
4. Did you have a (discuss) about your summer holiday plan?
5. No one can (stand) such a long boring story.
B. 选择适当的短语填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
paper, at least, such as, is able to, over and over again
6.The child is only three years old, but he read and write.
7.He likes playing sports basketball and volleyball.
8.The teacher asked us to read the article .
9.Please give me some . I need to write some words on it.
10.It takes me ten minutes to walk to school from my home.
C. 句型转换。(每小题2分，共10分)
11.You must not drink coffee.(改为祈使句)
coffee.
12.The students will visit a fire station.(改为否定句)
The students a fire station.
13.How do you like the food?(改为同义句)
What do you the food?
14.Mary’s cousin had a school trip yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
Mary’s cousin have a school trip?
15.I believe Tom will do well in his schoolwork.(改为否定句)
I Tom will do well in his schoolwork.
D. 根据所给汉语提示完成对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hello, Jill. (16) ?(这个星期六你有空吗?)
B: No，I’m quite busy.
A: Really?
B: Yes. I have two music lessons and I have lots of homework to do.
A: How often do you have music lessons?
B: (17) .(一个星期三次。)
A: (18) ?(你正在学习哪一类音乐?)
B: Pop music.
A: (19) ?(那你这个星期日忙吗?)
B: No，I’m not.
A: Great!(20) ?(你可以和我去海滩吗?)
B: Sure. I want to go there to relax.
Ⅱ. 书面表达。(10分)
提示：为了进一步增强中学生的健康意识，你校开展了以“健康”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请以“How to keep healthy?”为题，写一篇60词左右的英文演讲稿。
要点：1.锻炼身体。 2.健康饮食。
要求：1.演讲稿应包括所有要点，可适当发挥。 2.语句通顺，意思连贯。
3.文中不可出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
How to keep healthy?
2017黄石中考英语练习真题解析
Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)
1~5 DDADA 6~10 AABBC 11~15 CBBAA
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
16~20 CBBDC 21~25 AACDB
Ⅲ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共30分)
26~30 DCDAB 31~35 ADCBD 36~40 BBBCA
Ⅶ.补全对话。其中有一项多余，请把所选句子序号填在横线上。(每小题1分，共5分)
CBFAE
第Ⅱ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ.综合语言应用。(共30 分)
E. 用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
1~5 spoons; invitation; factories; discussion; stand
F. 选择适当的短语填空。(每小题1分，共5分)
6~10 paper; at least; such as; is able to; over and over again
G. 句型转换。(每小题2分，共10分)
11. Don’t drink 12. won’t visit 13. think of 14. When did 15. don’t believe
H. 根据所给汉语提示完成对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
16. Are you free this Saturday?.
17. Three times a week.
18. What kind of music are you learning?
19. Well, are you busy this Sunday?
20. Can you go to the beach with me?
Ⅱ. 书面表达。(10分)(略)